fib_frontend.c 27 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: FIB frontend.
  7. *
  8. * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  9. *
  10. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  11. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  12. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  13. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  14. */
  15. #include <linux/module.h>
  16. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  17. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  18. #include <linux/capability.h>
  19. #include <linux/types.h>
  20. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  21. #include <linux/mm.h>
  22. #include <linux/string.h>
  23. #include <linux/socket.h>
  24. #include <linux/sockios.h>
  25. #include <linux/errno.h>
  26. #include <linux/in.h>
  27. #include <linux/inet.h>
  28. #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  29. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  30. #include <linux/if_addr.h>
  31. #include <linux/if_arp.h>
  32. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  33. #include <linux/cache.h>
  34. #include <linux/init.h>
  35. #include <linux/list.h>
  36. #include <linux/slab.h>
  37. #include <net/ip.h>
  38. #include <net/protocol.h>
  39. #include <net/route.h>
  40. #include <net/tcp.h>
  41. #include <net/sock.h>
  42. #include <net/arp.h>
  43. #include <net/ip_fib.h>
  44. #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
  45. #include <net/xfrm.h>
  46. #ifndef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
  47. static int __net_init fib4_rules_init(struct net *net)
  48. {
  49. struct fib_table *local_table, *main_table;
  50. local_table = fib_trie_table(RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
  51. if (local_table == NULL)
  52. return -ENOMEM;
  53. main_table = fib_trie_table(RT_TABLE_MAIN);
  54. if (main_table == NULL)
  55. goto fail;
  56. hlist_add_head_rcu(&local_table->tb_hlist,
  57. &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_LOCAL_INDEX]);
  58. hlist_add_head_rcu(&main_table->tb_hlist,
  59. &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_MAIN_INDEX]);
  60. return 0;
  61. fail:
  62. kfree(local_table);
  63. return -ENOMEM;
  64. }
  65. #else
  66. struct fib_table *fib_new_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
  67. {
  68. struct fib_table *tb;
  69. unsigned int h;
  70. if (id == 0)
  71. id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
  72. tb = fib_get_table(net, id);
  73. if (tb)
  74. return tb;
  75. tb = fib_trie_table(id);
  76. if (!tb)
  77. return NULL;
  78. switch (id) {
  79. case RT_TABLE_LOCAL:
  80. net->ipv4.fib_local = tb;
  81. break;
  82. case RT_TABLE_MAIN:
  83. net->ipv4.fib_main = tb;
  84. break;
  85. case RT_TABLE_DEFAULT:
  86. net->ipv4.fib_default = tb;
  87. break;
  88. default:
  89. break;
  90. }
  91. h = id & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1);
  92. hlist_add_head_rcu(&tb->tb_hlist, &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h]);
  93. return tb;
  94. }
  95. struct fib_table *fib_get_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
  96. {
  97. struct fib_table *tb;
  98. struct hlist_head *head;
  99. unsigned int h;
  100. if (id == 0)
  101. id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
  102. h = id & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1);
  103. rcu_read_lock();
  104. head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
  105. hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb, head, tb_hlist) {
  106. if (tb->tb_id == id) {
  107. rcu_read_unlock();
  108. return tb;
  109. }
  110. }
  111. rcu_read_unlock();
  112. return NULL;
  113. }
  114. #endif /* CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES */
  115. static void fib_flush(struct net *net)
  116. {
  117. int flushed = 0;
  118. struct fib_table *tb;
  119. struct hlist_head *head;
  120. unsigned int h;
  121. for (h = 0; h < FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++) {
  122. head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
  123. hlist_for_each_entry(tb, head, tb_hlist)
  124. flushed += fib_table_flush(tb);
  125. }
  126. if (flushed)
  127. rt_cache_flush(net);
  128. }
  129. /*
  130. * Find address type as if only "dev" was present in the system. If
  131. * on_dev is NULL then all interfaces are taken into consideration.
  132. */
  133. static inline unsigned int __inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net,
  134. const struct net_device *dev,
  135. __be32 addr)
  136. {
  137. struct flowi4 fl4 = { .daddr = addr };
  138. struct fib_result res;
  139. unsigned int ret = RTN_BROADCAST;
  140. struct fib_table *local_table;
  141. if (ipv4_is_zeronet(addr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(addr))
  142. return RTN_BROADCAST;
  143. if (ipv4_is_multicast(addr))
  144. return RTN_MULTICAST;
  145. local_table = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
  146. if (local_table) {
  147. ret = RTN_UNICAST;
  148. rcu_read_lock();
  149. if (!fib_table_lookup(local_table, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF)) {
  150. if (!dev || dev == res.fi->fib_dev)
  151. ret = res.type;
  152. }
  153. rcu_read_unlock();
  154. }
  155. return ret;
  156. }
  157. unsigned int inet_addr_type(struct net *net, __be32 addr)
  158. {
  159. return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr);
  160. }
  161. EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type);
  162. unsigned int inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev,
  163. __be32 addr)
  164. {
  165. return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, dev, addr);
  166. }
  167. EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dev_addr_type);
  168. __be32 fib_compute_spec_dst(struct sk_buff *skb)
  169. {
  170. struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
  171. struct in_device *in_dev;
  172. struct fib_result res;
  173. struct rtable *rt;
  174. struct flowi4 fl4;
  175. struct net *net;
  176. int scope;
  177. rt = skb_rtable(skb);
  178. if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_LOCAL)) ==
  179. RTCF_LOCAL)
  180. return ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
  181. in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
  182. BUG_ON(!in_dev);
  183. net = dev_net(dev);
  184. scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
  185. if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr)) {
  186. fl4.flowi4_oif = 0;
  187. fl4.flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
  188. fl4.daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
  189. fl4.saddr = 0;
  190. fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos);
  191. fl4.flowi4_scope = scope;
  192. fl4.flowi4_mark = IN_DEV_SRC_VMARK(in_dev) ? skb->mark : 0;
  193. if (!fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res))
  194. return FIB_RES_PREFSRC(net, res);
  195. } else {
  196. scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
  197. }
  198. return inet_select_addr(dev, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, scope);
  199. }
  200. /* Given (packet source, input interface) and optional (dst, oif, tos):
  201. * - (main) check, that source is valid i.e. not broadcast or our local
  202. * address.
  203. * - figure out what "logical" interface this packet arrived
  204. * and calculate "specific destination" address.
  205. * - check, that packet arrived from expected physical interface.
  206. * called with rcu_read_lock()
  207. */
  208. static int __fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst,
  209. u8 tos, int oif, struct net_device *dev,
  210. int rpf, struct in_device *idev, u32 *itag)
  211. {
  212. int ret, no_addr;
  213. struct fib_result res;
  214. struct flowi4 fl4;
  215. struct net *net;
  216. bool dev_match;
  217. fl4.flowi4_oif = 0;
  218. fl4.flowi4_iif = oif ? : LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
  219. fl4.daddr = src;
  220. fl4.saddr = dst;
  221. fl4.flowi4_tos = tos;
  222. fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
  223. no_addr = idev->ifa_list == NULL;
  224. fl4.flowi4_mark = IN_DEV_SRC_VMARK(idev) ? skb->mark : 0;
  225. net = dev_net(dev);
  226. if (fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res))
  227. goto last_resort;
  228. if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST &&
  229. (res.type != RTN_LOCAL || !IN_DEV_ACCEPT_LOCAL(idev)))
  230. goto e_inval;
  231. if (!rpf && !fib_num_tclassid_users(dev_net(dev)) &&
  232. (dev->ifindex != oif || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(idev)))
  233. goto last_resort;
  234. fib_combine_itag(itag, &res);
  235. dev_match = false;
  236. #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
  237. for (ret = 0; ret < res.fi->fib_nhs; ret++) {
  238. struct fib_nh *nh = &res.fi->fib_nh[ret];
  239. if (nh->nh_dev == dev) {
  240. dev_match = true;
  241. break;
  242. }
  243. }
  244. #else
  245. if (FIB_RES_DEV(res) == dev)
  246. dev_match = true;
  247. #endif
  248. if (dev_match) {
  249. ret = FIB_RES_NH(res).nh_scope >= RT_SCOPE_HOST;
  250. return ret;
  251. }
  252. if (no_addr)
  253. goto last_resort;
  254. if (rpf == 1)
  255. goto e_rpf;
  256. fl4.flowi4_oif = dev->ifindex;
  257. ret = 0;
  258. if (fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res) == 0) {
  259. if (res.type == RTN_UNICAST)
  260. ret = FIB_RES_NH(res).nh_scope >= RT_SCOPE_HOST;
  261. }
  262. return ret;
  263. last_resort:
  264. if (rpf)
  265. goto e_rpf;
  266. *itag = 0;
  267. return 0;
  268. e_inval:
  269. return -EINVAL;
  270. e_rpf:
  271. return -EXDEV;
  272. }
  273. /* Ignore rp_filter for packets protected by IPsec. */
  274. int fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst,
  275. u8 tos, int oif, struct net_device *dev,
  276. struct in_device *idev, u32 *itag)
  277. {
  278. int r = secpath_exists(skb) ? 0 : IN_DEV_RPFILTER(idev);
  279. if (!r && !fib_num_tclassid_users(dev_net(dev)) &&
  280. IN_DEV_ACCEPT_LOCAL(idev) &&
  281. (dev->ifindex != oif || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(idev))) {
  282. *itag = 0;
  283. return 0;
  284. }
  285. return __fib_validate_source(skb, src, dst, tos, oif, dev, r, idev, itag);
  286. }
  287. static inline __be32 sk_extract_addr(struct sockaddr *addr)
  288. {
  289. return ((struct sockaddr_in *) addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
  290. }
  291. static int put_rtax(struct nlattr *mx, int len, int type, u32 value)
  292. {
  293. struct nlattr *nla;
  294. nla = (struct nlattr *) ((char *) mx + len);
  295. nla->nla_type = type;
  296. nla->nla_len = nla_attr_size(4);
  297. *(u32 *) nla_data(nla) = value;
  298. return len + nla_total_size(4);
  299. }
  300. static int rtentry_to_fib_config(struct net *net, int cmd, struct rtentry *rt,
  301. struct fib_config *cfg)
  302. {
  303. __be32 addr;
  304. int plen;
  305. memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
  306. cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
  307. if (rt->rt_dst.sa_family != AF_INET)
  308. return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
  309. /*
  310. * Check mask for validity:
  311. * a) it must be contiguous.
  312. * b) destination must have all host bits clear.
  313. * c) if application forgot to set correct family (AF_INET),
  314. * reject request unless it is absolutely clear i.e.
  315. * both family and mask are zero.
  316. */
  317. plen = 32;
  318. addr = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_dst);
  319. if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)) {
  320. __be32 mask = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_genmask);
  321. if (rt->rt_genmask.sa_family != AF_INET) {
  322. if (mask || rt->rt_genmask.sa_family)
  323. return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
  324. }
  325. if (bad_mask(mask, addr))
  326. return -EINVAL;
  327. plen = inet_mask_len(mask);
  328. }
  329. cfg->fc_dst_len = plen;
  330. cfg->fc_dst = addr;
  331. if (cmd != SIOCDELRT) {
  332. cfg->fc_nlflags = NLM_F_CREATE;
  333. cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
  334. }
  335. if (rt->rt_metric)
  336. cfg->fc_priority = rt->rt_metric - 1;
  337. if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
  338. cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
  339. cfg->fc_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
  340. return 0;
  341. }
  342. cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
  343. cfg->fc_type = RTN_UNICAST;
  344. if (rt->rt_dev) {
  345. char *colon;
  346. struct net_device *dev;
  347. char devname[IFNAMSIZ];
  348. if (copy_from_user(devname, rt->rt_dev, IFNAMSIZ-1))
  349. return -EFAULT;
  350. devname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
  351. colon = strchr(devname, ':');
  352. if (colon)
  353. *colon = 0;
  354. dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, devname);
  355. if (!dev)
  356. return -ENODEV;
  357. cfg->fc_oif = dev->ifindex;
  358. if (colon) {
  359. struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
  360. struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
  361. if (!in_dev)
  362. return -ENODEV;
  363. *colon = ':';
  364. for (ifa = in_dev->ifa_list; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
  365. if (strcmp(ifa->ifa_label, devname) == 0)
  366. break;
  367. if (ifa == NULL)
  368. return -ENODEV;
  369. cfg->fc_prefsrc = ifa->ifa_local;
  370. }
  371. }
  372. addr = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_gateway);
  373. if (rt->rt_gateway.sa_family == AF_INET && addr) {
  374. cfg->fc_gw = addr;
  375. if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
  376. inet_addr_type(net, addr) == RTN_UNICAST)
  377. cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
  378. }
  379. if (cmd == SIOCDELRT)
  380. return 0;
  381. if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY && !cfg->fc_gw)
  382. return -EINVAL;
  383. if (cfg->fc_scope == RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE)
  384. cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
  385. if (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_MTU | RTF_WINDOW | RTF_IRTT)) {
  386. struct nlattr *mx;
  387. int len = 0;
  388. mx = kzalloc(3 * nla_total_size(4), GFP_KERNEL);
  389. if (mx == NULL)
  390. return -ENOMEM;
  391. if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_MTU)
  392. len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_ADVMSS, rt->rt_mtu - 40);
  393. if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_WINDOW)
  394. len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_WINDOW, rt->rt_window);
  395. if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_IRTT)
  396. len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_RTT, rt->rt_irtt << 3);
  397. cfg->fc_mx = mx;
  398. cfg->fc_mx_len = len;
  399. }
  400. return 0;
  401. }
  402. /*
  403. * Handle IP routing ioctl calls.
  404. * These are used to manipulate the routing tables
  405. */
  406. int ip_rt_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
  407. {
  408. struct fib_config cfg;
  409. struct rtentry rt;
  410. int err;
  411. switch (cmd) {
  412. case SIOCADDRT: /* Add a route */
  413. case SIOCDELRT: /* Delete a route */
  414. if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
  415. return -EPERM;
  416. if (copy_from_user(&rt, arg, sizeof(rt)))
  417. return -EFAULT;
  418. rtnl_lock();
  419. err = rtentry_to_fib_config(net, cmd, &rt, &cfg);
  420. if (err == 0) {
  421. struct fib_table *tb;
  422. if (cmd == SIOCDELRT) {
  423. tb = fib_get_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
  424. if (tb)
  425. err = fib_table_delete(tb, &cfg);
  426. else
  427. err = -ESRCH;
  428. } else {
  429. tb = fib_new_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
  430. if (tb)
  431. err = fib_table_insert(tb, &cfg);
  432. else
  433. err = -ENOBUFS;
  434. }
  435. /* allocated by rtentry_to_fib_config() */
  436. kfree(cfg.fc_mx);
  437. }
  438. rtnl_unlock();
  439. return err;
  440. }
  441. return -EINVAL;
  442. }
  443. const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv4_policy[RTA_MAX + 1] = {
  444. [RTA_DST] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
  445. [RTA_SRC] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
  446. [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
  447. [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
  448. [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
  449. [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
  450. [RTA_PREFSRC] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
  451. [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
  452. [RTA_MULTIPATH] = { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) },
  453. [RTA_FLOW] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
  454. [RTA_UID] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
  455. };
  456. static int rtm_to_fib_config(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
  457. struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct fib_config *cfg)
  458. {
  459. struct nlattr *attr;
  460. int err, remaining;
  461. struct rtmsg *rtm;
  462. err = nlmsg_validate(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv4_policy);
  463. if (err < 0)
  464. goto errout;
  465. memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
  466. rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
  467. cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
  468. cfg->fc_tos = rtm->rtm_tos;
  469. cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
  470. cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
  471. cfg->fc_scope = rtm->rtm_scope;
  472. cfg->fc_type = rtm->rtm_type;
  473. cfg->fc_flags = rtm->rtm_flags;
  474. cfg->fc_nlflags = nlh->nlmsg_flags;
  475. cfg->fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
  476. cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
  477. cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
  478. if (cfg->fc_type > RTN_MAX) {
  479. err = -EINVAL;
  480. goto errout;
  481. }
  482. nlmsg_for_each_attr(attr, nlh, sizeof(struct rtmsg), remaining) {
  483. switch (nla_type(attr)) {
  484. case RTA_DST:
  485. cfg->fc_dst = nla_get_be32(attr);
  486. break;
  487. case RTA_OIF:
  488. cfg->fc_oif = nla_get_u32(attr);
  489. break;
  490. case RTA_GATEWAY:
  491. cfg->fc_gw = nla_get_be32(attr);
  492. break;
  493. case RTA_PRIORITY:
  494. cfg->fc_priority = nla_get_u32(attr);
  495. break;
  496. case RTA_PREFSRC:
  497. cfg->fc_prefsrc = nla_get_be32(attr);
  498. break;
  499. case RTA_METRICS:
  500. cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(attr);
  501. cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(attr);
  502. break;
  503. case RTA_MULTIPATH:
  504. cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(attr);
  505. cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(attr);
  506. break;
  507. case RTA_FLOW:
  508. cfg->fc_flow = nla_get_u32(attr);
  509. break;
  510. case RTA_TABLE:
  511. cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(attr);
  512. break;
  513. }
  514. }
  515. return 0;
  516. errout:
  517. return err;
  518. }
  519. static int inet_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
  520. {
  521. struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
  522. struct fib_config cfg;
  523. struct fib_table *tb;
  524. int err;
  525. err = rtm_to_fib_config(net, skb, nlh, &cfg);
  526. if (err < 0)
  527. goto errout;
  528. tb = fib_get_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
  529. if (tb == NULL) {
  530. err = -ESRCH;
  531. goto errout;
  532. }
  533. err = fib_table_delete(tb, &cfg);
  534. errout:
  535. return err;
  536. }
  537. static int inet_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
  538. {
  539. struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
  540. struct fib_config cfg;
  541. struct fib_table *tb;
  542. int err;
  543. err = rtm_to_fib_config(net, skb, nlh, &cfg);
  544. if (err < 0)
  545. goto errout;
  546. tb = fib_new_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
  547. if (tb == NULL) {
  548. err = -ENOBUFS;
  549. goto errout;
  550. }
  551. err = fib_table_insert(tb, &cfg);
  552. errout:
  553. return err;
  554. }
  555. static int inet_dump_fib(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
  556. {
  557. struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
  558. unsigned int h, s_h;
  559. unsigned int e = 0, s_e;
  560. struct fib_table *tb;
  561. struct hlist_head *head;
  562. int dumped = 0;
  563. if (nlmsg_len(cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg) &&
  564. ((struct rtmsg *) nlmsg_data(cb->nlh))->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED)
  565. return skb->len;
  566. s_h = cb->args[0];
  567. s_e = cb->args[1];
  568. for (h = s_h; h < FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++, s_e = 0) {
  569. e = 0;
  570. head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
  571. hlist_for_each_entry(tb, head, tb_hlist) {
  572. if (e < s_e)
  573. goto next;
  574. if (dumped)
  575. memset(&cb->args[2], 0, sizeof(cb->args) -
  576. 2 * sizeof(cb->args[0]));
  577. if (fib_table_dump(tb, skb, cb) < 0)
  578. goto out;
  579. dumped = 1;
  580. next:
  581. e++;
  582. }
  583. }
  584. out:
  585. cb->args[1] = e;
  586. cb->args[0] = h;
  587. return skb->len;
  588. }
  589. /* Prepare and feed intra-kernel routing request.
  590. * Really, it should be netlink message, but :-( netlink
  591. * can be not configured, so that we feed it directly
  592. * to fib engine. It is legal, because all events occur
  593. * only when netlink is already locked.
  594. */
  595. static void fib_magic(int cmd, int type, __be32 dst, int dst_len, struct in_ifaddr *ifa)
  596. {
  597. struct net *net = dev_net(ifa->ifa_dev->dev);
  598. struct fib_table *tb;
  599. struct fib_config cfg = {
  600. .fc_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
  601. .fc_type = type,
  602. .fc_dst = dst,
  603. .fc_dst_len = dst_len,
  604. .fc_prefsrc = ifa->ifa_local,
  605. .fc_oif = ifa->ifa_dev->dev->ifindex,
  606. .fc_nlflags = NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_APPEND,
  607. .fc_nlinfo = {
  608. .nl_net = net,
  609. },
  610. };
  611. if (type == RTN_UNICAST)
  612. tb = fib_new_table(net, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
  613. else
  614. tb = fib_new_table(net, RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
  615. if (tb == NULL)
  616. return;
  617. cfg.fc_table = tb->tb_id;
  618. if (type != RTN_LOCAL)
  619. cfg.fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
  620. else
  621. cfg.fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
  622. if (cmd == RTM_NEWROUTE)
  623. fib_table_insert(tb, &cfg);
  624. else
  625. fib_table_delete(tb, &cfg);
  626. }
  627. void fib_add_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *ifa)
  628. {
  629. struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
  630. struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev;
  631. struct in_ifaddr *prim = ifa;
  632. __be32 mask = ifa->ifa_mask;
  633. __be32 addr = ifa->ifa_local;
  634. __be32 prefix = ifa->ifa_address & mask;
  635. if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
  636. prim = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev, prefix, mask);
  637. if (prim == NULL) {
  638. pr_warn("%s: bug: prim == NULL\n", __func__);
  639. return;
  640. }
  641. }
  642. fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_LOCAL, addr, 32, prim);
  643. if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
  644. return;
  645. /* Add broadcast address, if it is explicitly assigned. */
  646. if (ifa->ifa_broadcast && ifa->ifa_broadcast != htonl(0xFFFFFFFF))
  647. fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast, 32, prim);
  648. if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(prefix) && !(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) &&
  649. (prefix != addr || ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 32)) {
  650. fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE,
  651. dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
  652. prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, prim);
  653. /* Add network specific broadcasts, when it takes a sense */
  654. if (ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
  655. fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, prefix, 32, prim);
  656. fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, prefix | ~mask,
  657. 32, prim);
  658. }
  659. }
  660. }
  661. /* Delete primary or secondary address.
  662. * Optionally, on secondary address promotion consider the addresses
  663. * from subnet iprim as deleted, even if they are in device list.
  664. * In this case the secondary ifa can be in device list.
  665. */
  666. void fib_del_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, struct in_ifaddr *iprim)
  667. {
  668. struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
  669. struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev;
  670. struct in_ifaddr *ifa1;
  671. struct in_ifaddr *prim = ifa, *prim1 = NULL;
  672. __be32 brd = ifa->ifa_address | ~ifa->ifa_mask;
  673. __be32 any = ifa->ifa_address & ifa->ifa_mask;
  674. #define LOCAL_OK 1
  675. #define BRD_OK 2
  676. #define BRD0_OK 4
  677. #define BRD1_OK 8
  678. unsigned int ok = 0;
  679. int subnet = 0; /* Primary network */
  680. int gone = 1; /* Address is missing */
  681. int same_prefsrc = 0; /* Another primary with same IP */
  682. if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
  683. prim = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev, any, ifa->ifa_mask);
  684. if (prim == NULL) {
  685. pr_warn("%s: bug: prim == NULL\n", __func__);
  686. return;
  687. }
  688. if (iprim && iprim != prim) {
  689. pr_warn("%s: bug: iprim != prim\n", __func__);
  690. return;
  691. }
  692. } else if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(any) &&
  693. (any != ifa->ifa_local || ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 32)) {
  694. fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE,
  695. dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
  696. any, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, prim);
  697. subnet = 1;
  698. }
  699. /* Deletion is more complicated than add.
  700. * We should take care of not to delete too much :-)
  701. *
  702. * Scan address list to be sure that addresses are really gone.
  703. */
  704. for (ifa1 = in_dev->ifa_list; ifa1; ifa1 = ifa1->ifa_next) {
  705. if (ifa1 == ifa) {
  706. /* promotion, keep the IP */
  707. gone = 0;
  708. continue;
  709. }
  710. /* Ignore IFAs from our subnet */
  711. if (iprim && ifa1->ifa_mask == iprim->ifa_mask &&
  712. inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, iprim))
  713. continue;
  714. /* Ignore ifa1 if it uses different primary IP (prefsrc) */
  715. if (ifa1->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
  716. /* Another address from our subnet? */
  717. if (ifa1->ifa_mask == prim->ifa_mask &&
  718. inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, prim))
  719. prim1 = prim;
  720. else {
  721. /* We reached the secondaries, so
  722. * same_prefsrc should be determined.
  723. */
  724. if (!same_prefsrc)
  725. continue;
  726. /* Search new prim1 if ifa1 is not
  727. * using the current prim1
  728. */
  729. if (!prim1 ||
  730. ifa1->ifa_mask != prim1->ifa_mask ||
  731. !inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, prim1))
  732. prim1 = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev,
  733. ifa1->ifa_address,
  734. ifa1->ifa_mask);
  735. if (!prim1)
  736. continue;
  737. if (prim1->ifa_local != prim->ifa_local)
  738. continue;
  739. }
  740. } else {
  741. if (prim->ifa_local != ifa1->ifa_local)
  742. continue;
  743. prim1 = ifa1;
  744. if (prim != prim1)
  745. same_prefsrc = 1;
  746. }
  747. if (ifa->ifa_local == ifa1->ifa_local)
  748. ok |= LOCAL_OK;
  749. if (ifa->ifa_broadcast == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
  750. ok |= BRD_OK;
  751. if (brd == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
  752. ok |= BRD1_OK;
  753. if (any == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
  754. ok |= BRD0_OK;
  755. /* primary has network specific broadcasts */
  756. if (prim1 == ifa1 && ifa1->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
  757. __be32 brd1 = ifa1->ifa_address | ~ifa1->ifa_mask;
  758. __be32 any1 = ifa1->ifa_address & ifa1->ifa_mask;
  759. if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(any1)) {
  760. if (ifa->ifa_broadcast == brd1 ||
  761. ifa->ifa_broadcast == any1)
  762. ok |= BRD_OK;
  763. if (brd == brd1 || brd == any1)
  764. ok |= BRD1_OK;
  765. if (any == brd1 || any == any1)
  766. ok |= BRD0_OK;
  767. }
  768. }
  769. }
  770. if (!(ok & BRD_OK))
  771. fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast, 32, prim);
  772. if (subnet && ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
  773. if (!(ok & BRD1_OK))
  774. fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, brd, 32, prim);
  775. if (!(ok & BRD0_OK))
  776. fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, any, 32, prim);
  777. }
  778. if (!(ok & LOCAL_OK)) {
  779. fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_LOCAL, ifa->ifa_local, 32, prim);
  780. /* Check, that this local address finally disappeared. */
  781. if (gone &&
  782. inet_addr_type(dev_net(dev), ifa->ifa_local) != RTN_LOCAL) {
  783. /* And the last, but not the least thing.
  784. * We must flush stray FIB entries.
  785. *
  786. * First of all, we scan fib_info list searching
  787. * for stray nexthop entries, then ignite fib_flush.
  788. */
  789. if (fib_sync_down_addr(dev_net(dev), ifa->ifa_local))
  790. fib_flush(dev_net(dev));
  791. }
  792. }
  793. #undef LOCAL_OK
  794. #undef BRD_OK
  795. #undef BRD0_OK
  796. #undef BRD1_OK
  797. }
  798. static void nl_fib_lookup(struct fib_result_nl *frn, struct fib_table *tb)
  799. {
  800. struct fib_result res;
  801. struct flowi4 fl4 = {
  802. .flowi4_mark = frn->fl_mark,
  803. .daddr = frn->fl_addr,
  804. .flowi4_tos = frn->fl_tos,
  805. .flowi4_scope = frn->fl_scope,
  806. };
  807. frn->err = -ENOENT;
  808. if (tb) {
  809. local_bh_disable();
  810. frn->tb_id = tb->tb_id;
  811. frn->err = fib_table_lookup(tb, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF);
  812. if (!frn->err) {
  813. frn->prefixlen = res.prefixlen;
  814. frn->nh_sel = res.nh_sel;
  815. frn->type = res.type;
  816. frn->scope = res.scope;
  817. }
  818. local_bh_enable();
  819. }
  820. }
  821. static void nl_fib_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
  822. {
  823. struct net *net;
  824. struct fib_result_nl *frn;
  825. struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
  826. struct fib_table *tb;
  827. u32 portid;
  828. net = sock_net(skb->sk);
  829. nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
  830. if (skb->len < NLMSG_HDRLEN || skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len ||
  831. nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(*frn))
  832. return;
  833. skb = netlink_skb_clone(skb, GFP_KERNEL);
  834. if (skb == NULL)
  835. return;
  836. nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
  837. frn = (struct fib_result_nl *) nlmsg_data(nlh);
  838. tb = fib_get_table(net, frn->tb_id_in);
  839. nl_fib_lookup(frn, tb);
  840. portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid; /* netlink portid */
  841. NETLINK_CB(skb).portid = 0; /* from kernel */
  842. NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = 0; /* unicast */
  843. netlink_unicast(net->ipv4.fibnl, skb, portid, MSG_DONTWAIT);
  844. }
  845. static int __net_init nl_fib_lookup_init(struct net *net)
  846. {
  847. struct sock *sk;
  848. struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = {
  849. .input = nl_fib_input,
  850. };
  851. sk = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_FIB_LOOKUP, &cfg);
  852. if (sk == NULL)
  853. return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
  854. net->ipv4.fibnl = sk;
  855. return 0;
  856. }
  857. static void nl_fib_lookup_exit(struct net *net)
  858. {
  859. netlink_kernel_release(net->ipv4.fibnl);
  860. net->ipv4.fibnl = NULL;
  861. }
  862. static void fib_disable_ip(struct net_device *dev, int force)
  863. {
  864. if (fib_sync_down_dev(dev, force))
  865. fib_flush(dev_net(dev));
  866. rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
  867. arp_ifdown(dev);
  868. }
  869. static int fib_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
  870. {
  871. struct in_ifaddr *ifa = (struct in_ifaddr *)ptr;
  872. struct net_device *dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
  873. struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
  874. switch (event) {
  875. case NETDEV_UP:
  876. fib_add_ifaddr(ifa);
  877. #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
  878. fib_sync_up(dev);
  879. #endif
  880. atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
  881. rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
  882. break;
  883. case NETDEV_DOWN:
  884. fib_del_ifaddr(ifa, NULL);
  885. atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
  886. if (ifa->ifa_dev->ifa_list == NULL) {
  887. /* Last address was deleted from this interface.
  888. * Disable IP.
  889. */
  890. fib_disable_ip(dev, 1);
  891. } else {
  892. rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
  893. }
  894. break;
  895. }
  896. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  897. }
  898. static int fib_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
  899. {
  900. struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
  901. struct in_device *in_dev;
  902. struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
  903. if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
  904. fib_disable_ip(dev, 2);
  905. rt_flush_dev(dev);
  906. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  907. }
  908. in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
  909. if (!in_dev)
  910. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  911. switch (event) {
  912. case NETDEV_UP:
  913. for_ifa(in_dev) {
  914. fib_add_ifaddr(ifa);
  915. } endfor_ifa(in_dev);
  916. #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
  917. fib_sync_up(dev);
  918. #endif
  919. atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
  920. rt_cache_flush(net);
  921. break;
  922. case NETDEV_DOWN:
  923. fib_disable_ip(dev, 0);
  924. break;
  925. case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
  926. case NETDEV_CHANGE:
  927. rt_cache_flush(net);
  928. break;
  929. }
  930. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  931. }
  932. static struct notifier_block fib_inetaddr_notifier = {
  933. .notifier_call = fib_inetaddr_event,
  934. };
  935. static struct notifier_block fib_netdev_notifier = {
  936. .notifier_call = fib_netdev_event,
  937. };
  938. static int __net_init ip_fib_net_init(struct net *net)
  939. {
  940. int err;
  941. size_t size = sizeof(struct hlist_head) * FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ;
  942. /* Avoid false sharing : Use at least a full cache line */
  943. size = max_t(size_t, size, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
  944. net->ipv4.fib_table_hash = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
  945. if (net->ipv4.fib_table_hash == NULL)
  946. return -ENOMEM;
  947. err = fib4_rules_init(net);
  948. if (err < 0)
  949. goto fail;
  950. return 0;
  951. fail:
  952. kfree(net->ipv4.fib_table_hash);
  953. return err;
  954. }
  955. static void ip_fib_net_exit(struct net *net)
  956. {
  957. unsigned int i;
  958. #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
  959. fib4_rules_exit(net);
  960. #endif
  961. rtnl_lock();
  962. for (i = 0; i < FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; i++) {
  963. struct fib_table *tb;
  964. struct hlist_head *head;
  965. struct hlist_node *tmp;
  966. head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[i];
  967. hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tb, tmp, head, tb_hlist) {
  968. hlist_del(&tb->tb_hlist);
  969. fib_table_flush(tb);
  970. fib_free_table(tb);
  971. }
  972. }
  973. rtnl_unlock();
  974. kfree(net->ipv4.fib_table_hash);
  975. }
  976. static int __net_init fib_net_init(struct net *net)
  977. {
  978. int error;
  979. #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
  980. net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users = 0;
  981. #endif
  982. error = ip_fib_net_init(net);
  983. if (error < 0)
  984. goto out;
  985. error = nl_fib_lookup_init(net);
  986. if (error < 0)
  987. goto out_nlfl;
  988. error = fib_proc_init(net);
  989. if (error < 0)
  990. goto out_proc;
  991. out:
  992. return error;
  993. out_proc:
  994. nl_fib_lookup_exit(net);
  995. out_nlfl:
  996. ip_fib_net_exit(net);
  997. goto out;
  998. }
  999. static void __net_exit fib_net_exit(struct net *net)
  1000. {
  1001. fib_proc_exit(net);
  1002. nl_fib_lookup_exit(net);
  1003. ip_fib_net_exit(net);
  1004. }
  1005. static struct pernet_operations fib_net_ops = {
  1006. .init = fib_net_init,
  1007. .exit = fib_net_exit,
  1008. };
  1009. void __init ip_fib_init(void)
  1010. {
  1011. rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet_rtm_newroute, NULL, NULL);
  1012. rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_DELROUTE, inet_rtm_delroute, NULL, NULL);
  1013. rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETROUTE, NULL, inet_dump_fib, NULL);
  1014. register_pernet_subsys(&fib_net_ops);
  1015. register_netdevice_notifier(&fib_netdev_notifier);
  1016. register_inetaddr_notifier(&fib_inetaddr_notifier);
  1017. fib_trie_init();
  1018. }