main.c 25 KB

1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950515253545556575859606162636465666768697071727374757677787980818283848586878889909192939495969798991001011021031041051061071081091101111121131141151161171181191201211221231241251261271281291301311321331341351361371381391401411421431441451461471481491501511521531541551561571581591601611621631641651661671681691701711721731741751761771781791801811821831841851861871881891901911921931941951961971981992002012022032042052062072082092102112122132142152162172182192202212222232242252262272282292302312322332342352362372382392402412422432442452462472482492502512522532542552562572582592602612622632642652662672682692702712722732742752762772782792802812822832842852862872882892902912922932942952962972982993003013023033043053063073083093103113123133143153163173183193203213223233243253263273283293303313323333343353363373383393403413423433443453463473483493503513523533543553563573583593603613623633643653663673683693703713723733743753763773783793803813823833843853863873883893903913923933943953963973983994004014024034044054064074084094104114124134144154164174184194204214224234244254264274284294304314324334344354364374384394404414424434444454464474484494504514524534544554564574584594604614624634644654664674684694704714724734744754764774784794804814824834844854864874884894904914924934944954964974984995005015025035045055065075085095105115125135145155165175185195205215225235245255265275285295305315325335345355365375385395405415425435445455465475485495505515525535545555565575585595605615625635645655665675685695705715725735745755765775785795805815825835845855865875885895905915925935945955965975985996006016026036046056066076086096106116126136146156166176186196206216226236246256266276286296306316326336346356366376386396406416426436446456466476486496506516526536546556566576586596606616626636646656666676686696706716726736746756766776786796806816826836846856866876886896906916926936946956966976986997007017027037047057067077087097107117127137147157167177187197207217227237247257267277287297307317327337347357367377387397407417427437447457467477487497507517527537547557567577587597607617627637647657667677687697707717727737747757767777787797807817827837847857867877887897907917927937947957967977987998008018028038048058068078088098108118128138148158168178188198208218228238248258268278288298308318328338348358368378388398408418428438448458468478488498508518528538548558568578588598608618628638648658668678688698708718728738748758768778788798808818828838848858868878888898908918928938948958968978988999009019029039049059069079089099109119129139149159169179189199209219229239249259269279289299309319329339349359369379389399409419429439449459469479489499509519529539549559569579589599609619629639649659669679689699709719729739749759769779789799809819829839849859869879889899909919929939949959969979989991000100110021003100410051006100710081009101010111012101310141015101610171018101910201021102210231024102510261027102810291030103110321033103410351036103710381039104010411042104310441045104610471048104910501051105210531054105510561057105810591060
  1. /*
  2. * linux/init/main.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
  5. *
  6. * GK 2/5/95 - Changed to support mounting root fs via NFS
  7. * Added initrd & change_root: Werner Almesberger & Hans Lermen, Feb '96
  8. * Moan early if gcc is old, avoiding bogus kernels - Paul Gortmaker, May '96
  9. * Simplified starting of init: Michael A. Griffith <grif@acm.org>
  10. */
  11. #define DEBUG /* Enable initcall_debug */
  12. #include <linux/types.h>
  13. #include <linux/module.h>
  14. #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  15. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  16. #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  17. #include <linux/stackprotector.h>
  18. #include <linux/string.h>
  19. #include <linux/ctype.h>
  20. #include <linux/delay.h>
  21. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  22. #include <linux/init.h>
  23. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  24. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  25. #include <linux/acpi.h>
  26. #include <linux/tty.h>
  27. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  28. #include <linux/kmod.h>
  29. #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  30. #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  31. #include <linux/start_kernel.h>
  32. #include <linux/security.h>
  33. #include <linux/smp.h>
  34. #include <linux/profile.h>
  35. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  36. #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  37. #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  38. #include <linux/writeback.h>
  39. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  40. #include <linux/cpuset.h>
  41. #include <linux/cgroup.h>
  42. #include <linux/efi.h>
  43. #include <linux/tick.h>
  44. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  45. #include <linux/taskstats_kern.h>
  46. #include <linux/delayacct.h>
  47. #include <linux/unistd.h>
  48. #include <linux/rmap.h>
  49. #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
  50. #include <linux/key.h>
  51. #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  52. #include <linux/page_cgroup.h>
  53. #include <linux/debug_locks.h>
  54. #include <linux/debugobjects.h>
  55. #include <linux/lockdep.h>
  56. #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
  57. #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  58. #include <linux/device.h>
  59. #include <linux/kthread.h>
  60. #include <linux/sched.h>
  61. #include <linux/signal.h>
  62. #include <linux/idr.h>
  63. #include <linux/kgdb.h>
  64. #include <linux/ftrace.h>
  65. #include <linux/async.h>
  66. #include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
  67. #include <linux/sfi.h>
  68. #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
  69. #include <linux/slab.h>
  70. #include <linux/perf_event.h>
  71. #include <linux/file.h>
  72. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  73. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  74. #include <linux/elevator.h>
  75. #include <linux/sched_clock.h>
  76. #include <linux/context_tracking.h>
  77. #include <linux/random.h>
  78. #include <linux/list.h>
  79. #include <linux/suspend.h>
  80. #include <asm/io.h>
  81. #include <asm/bugs.h>
  82. #include <asm/setup.h>
  83. #include <asm/sections.h>
  84. #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  85. #ifdef CONFIG_MTPROF
  86. #include "bootprof.h"
  87. #endif
  88. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
  89. #include <asm/smp.h>
  90. #endif
  91. static int kernel_init(void *);
  92. extern void init_IRQ(void);
  93. extern void fork_init(unsigned long);
  94. extern void radix_tree_init(void);
  95. #ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
  96. static inline void mark_rodata_ro(void) { }
  97. #endif
  98. /*
  99. * Debug helper: via this flag we know that we are in 'early bootup code'
  100. * where only the boot processor is running with IRQ disabled. This means
  101. * two things - IRQ must not be enabled before the flag is cleared and some
  102. * operations which are not allowed with IRQ disabled are allowed while the
  103. * flag is set.
  104. */
  105. bool early_boot_irqs_disabled __read_mostly;
  106. enum system_states system_state __read_mostly;
  107. EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_state);
  108. /*
  109. * Boot command-line arguments
  110. */
  111. #define MAX_INIT_ARGS CONFIG_INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT
  112. #define MAX_INIT_ENVS CONFIG_INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT
  113. extern void time_init(void);
  114. /* Default late time init is NULL. archs can override this later. */
  115. void (*__initdata late_time_init)(void);
  116. /* Untouched command line saved by arch-specific code. */
  117. char __initdata boot_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
  118. /* Untouched saved command line (eg. for /proc) */
  119. char *saved_command_line;
  120. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(saved_command_line);
  121. /* Command line for parameter parsing */
  122. static char *static_command_line;
  123. /* Command line for per-initcall parameter parsing */
  124. static char *initcall_command_line;
  125. static char *execute_command;
  126. static char *ramdisk_execute_command;
  127. /*
  128. * Used to generate warnings if static_key manipulation functions are used
  129. * before jump_label_init is called.
  130. */
  131. bool static_key_initialized __read_mostly;
  132. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_initialized);
  133. /*
  134. * If set, this is an indication to the drivers that reset the underlying
  135. * device before going ahead with the initialization otherwise driver might
  136. * rely on the BIOS and skip the reset operation.
  137. *
  138. * This is useful if kernel is booting in an unreliable environment.
  139. * For ex. kdump situaiton where previous kernel has crashed, BIOS has been
  140. * skipped and devices will be in unknown state.
  141. */
  142. unsigned int reset_devices;
  143. EXPORT_SYMBOL(reset_devices);
  144. static int __init set_reset_devices(char *str)
  145. {
  146. reset_devices = 1;
  147. return 1;
  148. }
  149. __setup("reset_devices", set_reset_devices);
  150. static const char *argv_init[MAX_INIT_ARGS+2] = { "init", NULL, };
  151. const char *envp_init[MAX_INIT_ENVS+2] = { "HOME=/", "TERM=linux", NULL, };
  152. static const char *panic_later, *panic_param;
  153. extern const struct obs_kernel_param __setup_start[], __setup_end[];
  154. static int __init obsolete_checksetup(char *line)
  155. {
  156. const struct obs_kernel_param *p;
  157. int had_early_param = 0;
  158. p = __setup_start;
  159. do {
  160. int n = strlen(p->str);
  161. if (parameqn(line, p->str, n)) {
  162. if (p->early) {
  163. /* Already done in parse_early_param?
  164. * (Needs exact match on param part).
  165. * Keep iterating, as we can have early
  166. * params and __setups of same names 8( */
  167. if (line[n] == '\0' || line[n] == '=')
  168. had_early_param = 1;
  169. } else if (!p->setup_func) {
  170. pr_warn("Parameter %s is obsolete, ignored\n",
  171. p->str);
  172. return 1;
  173. } else if (p->setup_func(line + n))
  174. return 1;
  175. }
  176. p++;
  177. } while (p < __setup_end);
  178. return had_early_param;
  179. }
  180. /*
  181. * This should be approx 2 Bo*oMips to start (note initial shift), and will
  182. * still work even if initially too large, it will just take slightly longer
  183. */
  184. unsigned long loops_per_jiffy = (1<<12);
  185. EXPORT_SYMBOL(loops_per_jiffy);
  186. static int __init debug_kernel(char *str)
  187. {
  188. console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG;
  189. return 0;
  190. }
  191. static int __init quiet_kernel(char *str)
  192. {
  193. console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET;
  194. return 0;
  195. }
  196. early_param("debug", debug_kernel);
  197. early_param("quiet", quiet_kernel);
  198. static int __init loglevel(char *str)
  199. {
  200. int newlevel;
  201. /*
  202. * Only update loglevel value when a correct setting was passed,
  203. * to prevent blind crashes (when loglevel being set to 0) that
  204. * are quite hard to debug
  205. */
  206. if (get_option(&str, &newlevel)) {
  207. console_loglevel = newlevel;
  208. return 0;
  209. }
  210. return -EINVAL;
  211. }
  212. early_param("loglevel", loglevel);
  213. /* Change NUL term back to "=", to make "param" the whole string. */
  214. static int __init repair_env_string(char *param, char *val, const char *unused)
  215. {
  216. if (val) {
  217. /* param=val or param="val"? */
  218. if (val == param+strlen(param)+1)
  219. val[-1] = '=';
  220. else if (val == param+strlen(param)+2) {
  221. val[-2] = '=';
  222. memmove(val-1, val, strlen(val)+1);
  223. val--;
  224. } else
  225. BUG();
  226. }
  227. return 0;
  228. }
  229. /* Anything after -- gets handed straight to init. */
  230. static int __init set_init_arg(char *param, char *val, const char *unused)
  231. {
  232. unsigned int i;
  233. if (panic_later)
  234. return 0;
  235. repair_env_string(param, val, unused);
  236. for (i = 0; argv_init[i]; i++) {
  237. if (i == MAX_INIT_ARGS) {
  238. panic_later = "init";
  239. panic_param = param;
  240. return 0;
  241. }
  242. }
  243. argv_init[i] = param;
  244. return 0;
  245. }
  246. /*
  247. * Unknown boot options get handed to init, unless they look like
  248. * unused parameters (modprobe will find them in /proc/cmdline).
  249. */
  250. static int __init unknown_bootoption(char *param, char *val, const char *unused)
  251. {
  252. repair_env_string(param, val, unused);
  253. /* Handle obsolete-style parameters */
  254. if (obsolete_checksetup(param))
  255. return 0;
  256. /* Unused module parameter. */
  257. if (strchr(param, '.') && (!val || strchr(param, '.') < val))
  258. return 0;
  259. if (panic_later)
  260. return 0;
  261. if (val) {
  262. /* Environment option */
  263. unsigned int i;
  264. for (i = 0; envp_init[i]; i++) {
  265. if (i == MAX_INIT_ENVS) {
  266. panic_later = "env";
  267. panic_param = param;
  268. }
  269. if (!strncmp(param, envp_init[i], val - param))
  270. break;
  271. }
  272. envp_init[i] = param;
  273. } else {
  274. /* Command line option */
  275. unsigned int i;
  276. for (i = 0; argv_init[i]; i++) {
  277. if (i == MAX_INIT_ARGS) {
  278. panic_later = "init";
  279. panic_param = param;
  280. }
  281. }
  282. argv_init[i] = param;
  283. }
  284. return 0;
  285. }
  286. static int __init init_setup(char *str)
  287. {
  288. unsigned int i;
  289. execute_command = str;
  290. /*
  291. * In case LILO is going to boot us with default command line,
  292. * it prepends "auto" before the whole cmdline which makes
  293. * the shell think it should execute a script with such name.
  294. * So we ignore all arguments entered _before_ init=... [MJ]
  295. */
  296. for (i = 1; i < MAX_INIT_ARGS; i++)
  297. argv_init[i] = NULL;
  298. return 1;
  299. }
  300. __setup("init=", init_setup);
  301. static int __init rdinit_setup(char *str)
  302. {
  303. unsigned int i;
  304. ramdisk_execute_command = str;
  305. /* See "auto" comment in init_setup */
  306. for (i = 1; i < MAX_INIT_ARGS; i++)
  307. argv_init[i] = NULL;
  308. return 1;
  309. }
  310. __setup("rdinit=", rdinit_setup);
  311. #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
  312. static const unsigned int setup_max_cpus = NR_CPUS;
  313. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
  314. static void __init smp_init(void)
  315. {
  316. APIC_init_uniprocessor();
  317. }
  318. #else
  319. #define smp_init() do { } while (0)
  320. #endif
  321. static inline void setup_nr_cpu_ids(void) { }
  322. static inline void smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int maxcpus) { }
  323. #endif
  324. /*
  325. * We need to store the untouched command line for future reference.
  326. * We also need to store the touched command line since the parameter
  327. * parsing is performed in place, and we should allow a component to
  328. * store reference of name/value for future reference.
  329. */
  330. static void __init setup_command_line(char *command_line)
  331. {
  332. saved_command_line =
  333. memblock_virt_alloc(strlen(boot_command_line) + 1, 0);
  334. initcall_command_line =
  335. memblock_virt_alloc(strlen(boot_command_line) + 1, 0);
  336. static_command_line = memblock_virt_alloc(strlen(command_line) + 1, 0);
  337. strcpy(saved_command_line, boot_command_line);
  338. strcpy(static_command_line, command_line);
  339. }
  340. /*
  341. * We need to finalize in a non-__init function or else race conditions
  342. * between the root thread and the init thread may cause start_kernel to
  343. * be reaped by free_initmem before the root thread has proceeded to
  344. * cpu_idle.
  345. *
  346. * gcc-3.4 accidentally inlines this function, so use noinline.
  347. */
  348. static __initdata DECLARE_COMPLETION(kthreadd_done);
  349. static noinline void __init_refok rest_init(void)
  350. {
  351. int pid;
  352. rcu_scheduler_starting();
  353. smpboot_thread_init();
  354. /*
  355. * We need to spawn init first so that it obtains pid 1, however
  356. * the init task will end up wanting to create kthreads, which, if
  357. * we schedule it before we create kthreadd, will OOPS.
  358. */
  359. kernel_thread(kernel_init, NULL, CLONE_FS);
  360. numa_default_policy();
  361. pid = kernel_thread(kthreadd, NULL, CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES);
  362. rcu_read_lock();
  363. kthreadd_task = find_task_by_pid_ns(pid, &init_pid_ns);
  364. rcu_read_unlock();
  365. complete(&kthreadd_done);
  366. /*
  367. * The boot idle thread must execute schedule()
  368. * at least once to get things moving:
  369. */
  370. init_idle_bootup_task(current);
  371. schedule_preempt_disabled();
  372. /* Call into cpu_idle with preempt disabled */
  373. cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_ONLINE);
  374. }
  375. /* Check for early params. */
  376. static int __init do_early_param(char *param, char *val, const char *unused)
  377. {
  378. const struct obs_kernel_param *p;
  379. for (p = __setup_start; p < __setup_end; p++) {
  380. if ((p->early && parameq(param, p->str)) ||
  381. (strcmp(param, "console") == 0 &&
  382. strcmp(p->str, "earlycon") == 0)
  383. ) {
  384. if (p->setup_func(val) != 0)
  385. pr_warn("Malformed early option '%s'\n", param);
  386. }
  387. }
  388. /* We accept everything at this stage. */
  389. return 0;
  390. }
  391. void __init parse_early_options(char *cmdline)
  392. {
  393. parse_args("early options", cmdline, NULL, 0, 0, 0, do_early_param);
  394. }
  395. /* Arch code calls this early on, or if not, just before other parsing. */
  396. void __init parse_early_param(void)
  397. {
  398. static int done __initdata;
  399. static char tmp_cmdline[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
  400. if (done)
  401. return;
  402. /* All fall through to do_early_param. */
  403. strlcpy(tmp_cmdline, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
  404. parse_early_options(tmp_cmdline);
  405. done = 1;
  406. }
  407. /*
  408. * Activate the first processor.
  409. */
  410. static void __init boot_cpu_init(void)
  411. {
  412. int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  413. /* Mark the boot cpu "present", "online" etc for SMP and UP case */
  414. set_cpu_online(cpu, true);
  415. set_cpu_active(cpu, true);
  416. set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
  417. set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
  418. }
  419. void __init __weak smp_setup_processor_id(void)
  420. {
  421. }
  422. # if THREAD_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE
  423. void __init __weak thread_info_cache_init(void)
  424. {
  425. }
  426. #endif
  427. /*
  428. * Set up kernel memory allocators
  429. */
  430. static void __init mm_init(void)
  431. {
  432. /*
  433. * page_cgroup requires contiguous pages,
  434. * bigger than MAX_ORDER unless SPARSEMEM.
  435. */
  436. page_cgroup_init_flatmem();
  437. mem_init();
  438. kmem_cache_init();
  439. percpu_init_late();
  440. pgtable_init();
  441. vmalloc_init();
  442. }
  443. asmlinkage __visible void __init start_kernel(void)
  444. {
  445. char *command_line;
  446. char *after_dashes;
  447. /*
  448. * Need to run as early as possible, to initialize the
  449. * lockdep hash:
  450. */
  451. lockdep_init();
  452. set_task_stack_end_magic(&init_task);
  453. smp_setup_processor_id();
  454. debug_objects_early_init();
  455. /*
  456. * Set up the the initial canary ASAP:
  457. */
  458. boot_init_stack_canary();
  459. cgroup_init_early();
  460. local_irq_disable();
  461. early_boot_irqs_disabled = true;
  462. /*
  463. * Interrupts are still disabled. Do necessary setups, then
  464. * enable them
  465. */
  466. boot_cpu_init();
  467. page_address_init();
  468. pr_notice("%s", linux_banner);
  469. setup_arch(&command_line);
  470. mm_init_cpumask(&init_mm);
  471. setup_command_line(command_line);
  472. setup_nr_cpu_ids();
  473. setup_per_cpu_areas();
  474. smp_prepare_boot_cpu(); /* arch-specific boot-cpu hooks */
  475. build_all_zonelists(NULL, NULL);
  476. page_alloc_init();
  477. pr_notice("Kernel command line: %s\n", boot_command_line);
  478. parse_early_param();
  479. after_dashes = parse_args("Booting kernel",
  480. static_command_line, __start___param,
  481. __stop___param - __start___param,
  482. -1, -1, &unknown_bootoption);
  483. if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(after_dashes))
  484. parse_args("Setting init args", after_dashes, NULL, 0, -1, -1,
  485. set_init_arg);
  486. jump_label_init();
  487. /*
  488. * These use large bootmem allocations and must precede
  489. * kmem_cache_init()
  490. */
  491. setup_log_buf(0);
  492. pidhash_init();
  493. vfs_caches_init_early();
  494. sort_main_extable();
  495. trap_init();
  496. mm_init();
  497. /*
  498. * Set up the scheduler prior starting any interrupts (such as the
  499. * timer interrupt). Full topology setup happens at smp_init()
  500. * time - but meanwhile we still have a functioning scheduler.
  501. */
  502. sched_init();
  503. /*
  504. * Disable preemption - early bootup scheduling is extremely
  505. * fragile until we cpu_idle() for the first time.
  506. */
  507. preempt_disable();
  508. if (WARN(!irqs_disabled(),
  509. "Interrupts were enabled *very* early, fixing it\n"))
  510. local_irq_disable();
  511. idr_init_cache();
  512. rcu_init();
  513. context_tracking_init();
  514. radix_tree_init();
  515. /* init some links before init_ISA_irqs() */
  516. early_irq_init();
  517. init_IRQ();
  518. tick_init();
  519. rcu_init_nohz();
  520. init_timers();
  521. hrtimers_init();
  522. softirq_init();
  523. timekeeping_init();
  524. time_init();
  525. sched_clock_postinit();
  526. perf_event_init();
  527. profile_init();
  528. call_function_init();
  529. WARN(!irqs_disabled(), "Interrupts were enabled early\n");
  530. early_boot_irqs_disabled = false;
  531. local_irq_enable();
  532. kmem_cache_init_late();
  533. /*
  534. * HACK ALERT! This is early. We're enabling the console before
  535. * we've done PCI setups etc, and console_init() must be aware of
  536. * this. But we do want output early, in case something goes wrong.
  537. */
  538. console_init();
  539. if (panic_later)
  540. panic("Too many boot %s vars at `%s'", panic_later,
  541. panic_param);
  542. lockdep_info();
  543. /*
  544. * Need to run this when irqs are enabled, because it wants
  545. * to self-test [hard/soft]-irqs on/off lock inversion bugs
  546. * too:
  547. */
  548. locking_selftest();
  549. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  550. if (initrd_start && !initrd_below_start_ok &&
  551. page_to_pfn(virt_to_page((void *)initrd_start)) < min_low_pfn) {
  552. pr_crit("initrd overwritten (0x%08lx < 0x%08lx) - disabling it.\n",
  553. page_to_pfn(virt_to_page((void *)initrd_start)),
  554. min_low_pfn);
  555. initrd_start = 0;
  556. }
  557. #endif
  558. page_cgroup_init();
  559. debug_objects_mem_init();
  560. kmemleak_init();
  561. setup_per_cpu_pageset();
  562. numa_policy_init();
  563. if (late_time_init)
  564. late_time_init();
  565. sched_clock_init();
  566. calibrate_delay();
  567. pidmap_init();
  568. anon_vma_init();
  569. acpi_early_init();
  570. #ifdef CONFIG_X86
  571. if (efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES))
  572. efi_enter_virtual_mode();
  573. #endif
  574. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64
  575. /* Should be run before the first non-init thread is created */
  576. init_espfix_bsp();
  577. #endif
  578. thread_info_cache_init();
  579. cred_init();
  580. fork_init(totalram_pages);
  581. proc_caches_init();
  582. buffer_init();
  583. key_init();
  584. security_init();
  585. dbg_late_init();
  586. vfs_caches_init(totalram_pages);
  587. signals_init();
  588. /* rootfs populating might need page-writeback */
  589. page_writeback_init();
  590. proc_root_init();
  591. cgroup_init();
  592. cpuset_init();
  593. taskstats_init_early();
  594. delayacct_init();
  595. check_bugs();
  596. sfi_init_late();
  597. if (efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES)) {
  598. efi_late_init();
  599. efi_free_boot_services();
  600. }
  601. ftrace_init();
  602. /* Do the rest non-__init'ed, we're now alive */
  603. rest_init();
  604. }
  605. /* Call all constructor functions linked into the kernel. */
  606. static void __init do_ctors(void)
  607. {
  608. #ifdef CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS
  609. ctor_fn_t *fn = (ctor_fn_t *) __ctors_start;
  610. for (; fn < (ctor_fn_t *) __ctors_end; fn++)
  611. (*fn)();
  612. #endif
  613. }
  614. bool initcall_debug;
  615. core_param(initcall_debug, initcall_debug, bool, 0644);
  616. #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
  617. struct blacklist_entry {
  618. struct list_head next;
  619. char *buf;
  620. };
  621. static __initdata_or_module LIST_HEAD(blacklisted_initcalls);
  622. static int __init initcall_blacklist(char *str)
  623. {
  624. char *str_entry;
  625. struct blacklist_entry *entry;
  626. /* str argument is a comma-separated list of functions */
  627. do {
  628. str_entry = strsep(&str, ",");
  629. if (str_entry) {
  630. pr_debug("blacklisting initcall %s\n", str_entry);
  631. entry = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(*entry));
  632. entry->buf = alloc_bootmem(strlen(str_entry) + 1);
  633. strcpy(entry->buf, str_entry);
  634. list_add(&entry->next, &blacklisted_initcalls);
  635. }
  636. } while (str_entry);
  637. return 0;
  638. }
  639. static bool __init_or_module initcall_blacklisted(initcall_t fn)
  640. {
  641. struct list_head *tmp;
  642. struct blacklist_entry *entry;
  643. char *fn_name;
  644. fn_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%pf", fn);
  645. if (!fn_name)
  646. return false;
  647. list_for_each(tmp, &blacklisted_initcalls) {
  648. entry = list_entry(tmp, struct blacklist_entry, next);
  649. if (!strcmp(fn_name, entry->buf)) {
  650. pr_debug("initcall %s blacklisted\n", fn_name);
  651. kfree(fn_name);
  652. return true;
  653. }
  654. }
  655. kfree(fn_name);
  656. return false;
  657. }
  658. #else
  659. static int __init initcall_blacklist(char *str)
  660. {
  661. pr_warn("initcall_blacklist requires CONFIG_KALLSYMS\n");
  662. return 0;
  663. }
  664. static bool __init_or_module initcall_blacklisted(initcall_t fn)
  665. {
  666. return false;
  667. }
  668. #endif
  669. __setup("initcall_blacklist=", initcall_blacklist);
  670. static int __init_or_module do_one_initcall_debug(initcall_t fn)
  671. {
  672. ktime_t calltime, delta, rettime;
  673. unsigned long long duration;
  674. int ret;
  675. printk(KERN_DEBUG "calling %pF @ %i\n", fn, task_pid_nr(current));
  676. calltime = ktime_get();
  677. ret = fn();
  678. rettime = ktime_get();
  679. delta = ktime_sub(rettime, calltime);
  680. duration = (unsigned long long) ktime_to_ns(delta) >> 10;
  681. pr_notice("initcall %pF returned %d after %lld usecs\n",
  682. fn, ret, duration);
  683. return ret;
  684. }
  685. int __init_or_module do_one_initcall(initcall_t fn)
  686. {
  687. unsigned long long ts = 0;
  688. int count = preempt_count();
  689. int ret;
  690. char msgbuf[64];
  691. if (initcall_blacklisted(fn))
  692. return -EPERM;
  693. ts = sched_clock();
  694. #if defined(CONFIG_MT_ENG_BUILD)
  695. ret = do_one_initcall_debug(fn);
  696. #else
  697. if (initcall_debug)
  698. ret = do_one_initcall_debug(fn);
  699. else
  700. ret = fn();
  701. #endif
  702. ts = sched_clock() - ts;
  703. msgbuf[0] = 0;
  704. if (preempt_count() != count) {
  705. sprintf(msgbuf, "preemption imbalance ");
  706. preempt_count_set(count);
  707. }
  708. if (irqs_disabled()) {
  709. strlcat(msgbuf, "disabled interrupts ", sizeof(msgbuf));
  710. local_irq_enable();
  711. }
  712. WARN(msgbuf[0], "initcall %pF returned with %s\n", fn, msgbuf);
  713. if (ts > 15000000) {
  714. /* log more than 15ms initcalls */
  715. snprintf(msgbuf, 64, "%pf %10llu ns", fn, ts);
  716. #ifdef CONFIG_MTPROF
  717. log_boot(msgbuf);
  718. #endif
  719. }
  720. return ret;
  721. }
  722. extern initcall_t __initcall_start[];
  723. extern initcall_t __initcall0_start[];
  724. extern initcall_t __initcall1_start[];
  725. extern initcall_t __initcall2_start[];
  726. extern initcall_t __initcall3_start[];
  727. extern initcall_t __initcall4_start[];
  728. extern initcall_t __initcall5_start[];
  729. extern initcall_t __initcall6_start[];
  730. extern initcall_t __initcall7_start[];
  731. extern initcall_t __initcall_end[];
  732. static initcall_t *initcall_levels[] __initdata = {
  733. __initcall0_start,
  734. __initcall1_start,
  735. __initcall2_start,
  736. __initcall3_start,
  737. __initcall4_start,
  738. __initcall5_start,
  739. __initcall6_start,
  740. __initcall7_start,
  741. __initcall_end,
  742. };
  743. /* Keep these in sync with initcalls in include/linux/init.h */
  744. static char *initcall_level_names[] __initdata = {
  745. "early",
  746. "core",
  747. "postcore",
  748. "arch",
  749. "subsys",
  750. "fs",
  751. "device",
  752. "late",
  753. };
  754. static void __init do_initcall_level(int level)
  755. {
  756. initcall_t *fn;
  757. strcpy(initcall_command_line, saved_command_line);
  758. parse_args(initcall_level_names[level],
  759. initcall_command_line, __start___param,
  760. __stop___param - __start___param,
  761. level, level,
  762. &repair_env_string);
  763. for (fn = initcall_levels[level]; fn < initcall_levels[level+1]; fn++)
  764. do_one_initcall(*fn);
  765. }
  766. static void __init do_initcalls(void)
  767. {
  768. int level;
  769. for (level = 0; level < ARRAY_SIZE(initcall_levels) - 1; level++)
  770. do_initcall_level(level);
  771. }
  772. /*
  773. * Ok, the machine is now initialized. None of the devices
  774. * have been touched yet, but the CPU subsystem is up and
  775. * running, and memory and process management works.
  776. *
  777. * Now we can finally start doing some real work..
  778. */
  779. static void __init do_basic_setup(void)
  780. {
  781. cpuset_init_smp();
  782. usermodehelper_init();
  783. shmem_init();
  784. driver_init();
  785. init_irq_proc();
  786. do_ctors();
  787. usermodehelper_enable();
  788. do_initcalls();
  789. random_int_secret_init();
  790. }
  791. static void __init do_pre_smp_initcalls(void)
  792. {
  793. initcall_t *fn;
  794. for (fn = __initcall_start; fn < __initcall0_start; fn++)
  795. do_one_initcall(*fn);
  796. }
  797. /*
  798. * This function requests modules which should be loaded by default and is
  799. * called twice right after initrd is mounted and right before init is
  800. * exec'd. If such modules are on either initrd or rootfs, they will be
  801. * loaded before control is passed to userland.
  802. */
  803. void __init load_default_modules(void)
  804. {
  805. load_default_elevator_module();
  806. }
  807. static int run_init_process(const char *init_filename)
  808. {
  809. argv_init[0] = init_filename;
  810. return do_execve(getname_kernel(init_filename),
  811. (const char __user *const __user *)argv_init,
  812. (const char __user *const __user *)envp_init);
  813. }
  814. static int try_to_run_init_process(const char *init_filename)
  815. {
  816. int ret;
  817. ret = run_init_process(init_filename);
  818. if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) {
  819. pr_err("Starting init: %s exists but couldn't execute it (error %d)\n",
  820. init_filename, ret);
  821. }
  822. return ret;
  823. }
  824. static noinline void __init kernel_init_freeable(void);
  825. static int __ref kernel_init(void *unused)
  826. {
  827. int ret;
  828. kernel_init_freeable();
  829. /* need to finish all async __init code before freeing the memory */
  830. async_synchronize_full();
  831. free_initmem();
  832. mark_rodata_ro();
  833. system_state = SYSTEM_RUNNING;
  834. numa_default_policy();
  835. flush_delayed_fput();
  836. #ifdef CONFIG_MTPROF
  837. log_boot("Kernel_init_done");
  838. #endif
  839. if (ramdisk_execute_command) {
  840. ret = run_init_process(ramdisk_execute_command);
  841. if (!ret)
  842. return 0;
  843. pr_err("Failed to execute %s (error %d)\n",
  844. ramdisk_execute_command, ret);
  845. }
  846. /*
  847. * We try each of these until one succeeds.
  848. *
  849. * The Bourne shell can be used instead of init if we are
  850. * trying to recover a really broken machine.
  851. */
  852. if (execute_command) {
  853. ret = run_init_process(execute_command);
  854. if (!ret)
  855. return 0;
  856. pr_err("Failed to execute %s (error %d). Attempting defaults...\n",
  857. execute_command, ret);
  858. }
  859. if (!try_to_run_init_process("/sbin/init") ||
  860. !try_to_run_init_process("/etc/init") ||
  861. !try_to_run_init_process("/bin/init") ||
  862. !try_to_run_init_process("/bin/sh"))
  863. return 0;
  864. panic("No working init found. Try passing init= option to kernel. "
  865. "See Linux Documentation/init.txt for guidance.");
  866. }
  867. static noinline void __init kernel_init_freeable(void)
  868. {
  869. /*
  870. * Wait until kthreadd is all set-up.
  871. */
  872. wait_for_completion(&kthreadd_done);
  873. /* Now the scheduler is fully set up and can do blocking allocations */
  874. gfp_allowed_mask = __GFP_BITS_MASK;
  875. /*
  876. * init can allocate pages on any node
  877. */
  878. set_mems_allowed(node_states[N_MEMORY]);
  879. /*
  880. * init can run on any cpu.
  881. */
  882. set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpu_all_mask);
  883. cad_pid = task_pid(current);
  884. smp_prepare_cpus(setup_max_cpus);
  885. do_pre_smp_initcalls();
  886. lockup_detector_init();
  887. smp_init();
  888. sched_init_smp();
  889. do_basic_setup();
  890. /* Open the /dev/console on the rootfs, this should never fail */
  891. if (sys_open((const char __user *) "/dev/console", O_RDWR, 0) < 0)
  892. pr_err("Warning: unable to open an initial console.\n");
  893. (void) sys_dup(0);
  894. (void) sys_dup(0);
  895. #ifdef CONFIG_MTK_HIBERNATION
  896. /* IPO-H, move here for console ok after hibernaton resume */
  897. software_resume();
  898. #endif
  899. /*
  900. * check if there is an early userspace init. If yes, let it do all
  901. * the work
  902. */
  903. if (!ramdisk_execute_command)
  904. ramdisk_execute_command = "/init";
  905. if (sys_access((const char __user *) ramdisk_execute_command, 0) != 0) {
  906. ramdisk_execute_command = NULL;
  907. prepare_namespace();
  908. }
  909. /*
  910. * Ok, we have completed the initial bootup, and
  911. * we're essentially up and running. Get rid of the
  912. * initmem segments and start the user-mode stuff..
  913. */
  914. /* rootfs is available now, try loading default modules */
  915. load_default_modules();
  916. }