kobject.h 6.8 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * kobject.h - generic kernel object infrastructure.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel
  5. * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Open Source Development Labs
  6. * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  7. * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Novell Inc.
  8. *
  9. * This file is released under the GPLv2.
  10. *
  11. * Please read Documentation/kobject.txt before using the kobject
  12. * interface, ESPECIALLY the parts about reference counts and object
  13. * destructors.
  14. */
  15. #ifndef _KOBJECT_H_
  16. #define _KOBJECT_H_
  17. #include <linux/types.h>
  18. #include <linux/list.h>
  19. #include <linux/sysfs.h>
  20. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  21. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  22. #include <linux/kref.h>
  23. #include <linux/kobject_ns.h>
  24. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  25. #include <linux/wait.h>
  26. #include <linux/atomic.h>
  27. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  28. #define UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN 256
  29. #define UEVENT_NUM_ENVP 32 /* number of env pointers */
  30. #define UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE 2048 /* buffer for the variables */
  31. #ifdef CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER
  32. /* path to the userspace helper executed on an event */
  33. extern char uevent_helper[];
  34. #endif
  35. /* counter to tag the uevent, read only except for the kobject core */
  36. extern u64 uevent_seqnum;
  37. /*
  38. * The actions here must match the index to the string array
  39. * in lib/kobject_uevent.c
  40. *
  41. * Do not add new actions here without checking with the driver-core
  42. * maintainers. Action strings are not meant to express subsystem
  43. * or device specific properties. In most cases you want to send a
  44. * kobject_uevent_env(kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, env) with additional event
  45. * specific variables added to the event environment.
  46. */
  47. enum kobject_action {
  48. KOBJ_ADD,
  49. KOBJ_REMOVE,
  50. KOBJ_CHANGE,
  51. KOBJ_MOVE,
  52. KOBJ_ONLINE,
  53. KOBJ_OFFLINE,
  54. KOBJ_MAX
  55. };
  56. struct kobject {
  57. const char *name;
  58. struct list_head entry;
  59. struct kobject *parent;
  60. struct kset *kset;
  61. struct kobj_type *ktype;
  62. struct kernfs_node *sd;
  63. struct kref kref;
  64. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE
  65. struct delayed_work release;
  66. #endif
  67. unsigned int state_initialized:1;
  68. unsigned int state_in_sysfs:1;
  69. unsigned int state_add_uevent_sent:1;
  70. unsigned int state_remove_uevent_sent:1;
  71. unsigned int uevent_suppress:1;
  72. };
  73. extern __printf(2, 3)
  74. int kobject_set_name(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name, ...);
  75. extern int kobject_set_name_vargs(struct kobject *kobj, const char *fmt,
  76. va_list vargs);
  77. static inline const char *kobject_name(const struct kobject *kobj)
  78. {
  79. return kobj->name;
  80. }
  81. extern void kobject_init(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_type *ktype);
  82. extern __printf(3, 4) __must_check
  83. int kobject_add(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *parent,
  84. const char *fmt, ...);
  85. extern __printf(4, 5) __must_check
  86. int kobject_init_and_add(struct kobject *kobj,
  87. struct kobj_type *ktype, struct kobject *parent,
  88. const char *fmt, ...);
  89. extern void kobject_del(struct kobject *kobj);
  90. extern struct kobject * __must_check kobject_create(void);
  91. extern struct kobject * __must_check kobject_create_and_add(const char *name,
  92. struct kobject *parent);
  93. extern int __must_check kobject_rename(struct kobject *, const char *new_name);
  94. extern int __must_check kobject_move(struct kobject *, struct kobject *);
  95. extern struct kobject *kobject_get(struct kobject *kobj);
  96. extern void kobject_put(struct kobject *kobj);
  97. extern const void *kobject_namespace(struct kobject *kobj);
  98. extern char *kobject_get_path(struct kobject *kobj, gfp_t flag);
  99. struct kobj_type {
  100. void (*release)(struct kobject *kobj);
  101. const struct sysfs_ops *sysfs_ops;
  102. struct attribute **default_attrs;
  103. const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *(*child_ns_type)(struct kobject *kobj);
  104. const void *(*namespace)(struct kobject *kobj);
  105. };
  106. struct kobj_uevent_env {
  107. char *argv[3];
  108. char *envp[UEVENT_NUM_ENVP];
  109. int envp_idx;
  110. char buf[UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE];
  111. int buflen;
  112. };
  113. struct kset_uevent_ops {
  114. int (* const filter)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
  115. const char *(* const name)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
  116. int (* const uevent)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj,
  117. struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
  118. };
  119. struct kobj_attribute {
  120. struct attribute attr;
  121. ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  122. char *buf);
  123. ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  124. const char *buf, size_t count);
  125. };
  126. extern const struct sysfs_ops kobj_sysfs_ops;
  127. struct sock;
  128. /**
  129. * struct kset - a set of kobjects of a specific type, belonging to a specific subsystem.
  130. *
  131. * A kset defines a group of kobjects. They can be individually
  132. * different "types" but overall these kobjects all want to be grouped
  133. * together and operated on in the same manner. ksets are used to
  134. * define the attribute callbacks and other common events that happen to
  135. * a kobject.
  136. *
  137. * @list: the list of all kobjects for this kset
  138. * @list_lock: a lock for iterating over the kobjects
  139. * @kobj: the embedded kobject for this kset (recursion, isn't it fun...)
  140. * @uevent_ops: the set of uevent operations for this kset. These are
  141. * called whenever a kobject has something happen to it so that the kset
  142. * can add new environment variables, or filter out the uevents if so
  143. * desired.
  144. */
  145. struct kset {
  146. struct list_head list;
  147. spinlock_t list_lock;
  148. struct kobject kobj;
  149. const struct kset_uevent_ops *uevent_ops;
  150. };
  151. extern void kset_init(struct kset *kset);
  152. extern int __must_check kset_register(struct kset *kset);
  153. extern void kset_unregister(struct kset *kset);
  154. extern struct kset * __must_check kset_create_and_add(const char *name,
  155. const struct kset_uevent_ops *u,
  156. struct kobject *parent_kobj);
  157. static inline struct kset *to_kset(struct kobject *kobj)
  158. {
  159. return kobj ? container_of(kobj, struct kset, kobj) : NULL;
  160. }
  161. static inline struct kset *kset_get(struct kset *k)
  162. {
  163. return k ? to_kset(kobject_get(&k->kobj)) : NULL;
  164. }
  165. static inline void kset_put(struct kset *k)
  166. {
  167. kobject_put(&k->kobj);
  168. }
  169. static inline struct kobj_type *get_ktype(struct kobject *kobj)
  170. {
  171. return kobj->ktype;
  172. }
  173. extern struct kobject *kset_find_obj(struct kset *, const char *);
  174. /* The global /sys/kernel/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  175. extern struct kobject *kernel_kobj;
  176. /* The global /sys/kernel/mm/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  177. extern struct kobject *mm_kobj;
  178. /* The global /sys/hypervisor/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  179. extern struct kobject *hypervisor_kobj;
  180. /* The global /sys/power/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  181. extern struct kobject *power_kobj;
  182. /* The global /sys/firmware/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  183. extern struct kobject *firmware_kobj;
  184. int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action);
  185. int kobject_uevent_env(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action,
  186. char *envp[]);
  187. __printf(2, 3)
  188. int add_uevent_var(struct kobj_uevent_env *env, const char *format, ...);
  189. int kobject_action_type(const char *buf, size_t count,
  190. enum kobject_action *type);
  191. #endif /* _KOBJECT_H_ */