gpio.h 5.7 KB

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  1. #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H
  2. #define _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H
  3. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  4. #include <linux/types.h>
  5. #include <linux/errno.h>
  6. #include <linux/of.h>
  7. #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
  8. #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
  9. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  10. #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
  11. #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  12. /* Platforms may implement their GPIO interface with library code,
  13. * at a small performance cost for non-inlined operations and some
  14. * extra memory (for code and for per-GPIO table entries).
  15. *
  16. * While the GPIO programming interface defines valid GPIO numbers
  17. * to be in the range 0..MAX_INT, this library restricts them to the
  18. * smaller range 0..ARCH_NR_GPIOS-1.
  19. *
  20. * ARCH_NR_GPIOS is somewhat arbitrary; it usually reflects the sum of
  21. * builtin/SoC GPIOs plus a number of GPIOs on expanders; the latter is
  22. * actually an estimate of a board-specific value.
  23. */
  24. #ifndef ARCH_NR_GPIOS
  25. #define ARCH_NR_GPIOS 1024
  26. #endif
  27. /*
  28. * "valid" GPIO numbers are nonnegative and may be passed to
  29. * setup routines like gpio_request(). only some valid numbers
  30. * can successfully be requested and used.
  31. *
  32. * Invalid GPIO numbers are useful for indicating no-such-GPIO in
  33. * platform data and other tables.
  34. */
  35. static inline bool gpio_is_valid(int number)
  36. {
  37. return number >= 0 && number < ARCH_NR_GPIOS;
  38. }
  39. struct device;
  40. struct gpio;
  41. struct seq_file;
  42. struct module;
  43. struct device_node;
  44. struct gpio_desc;
  45. /* caller holds gpio_lock *OR* gpio is marked as requested */
  46. static inline struct gpio_chip *gpio_to_chip(unsigned gpio)
  47. {
  48. return gpiod_to_chip(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
  49. }
  50. /* Always use the library code for GPIO management calls,
  51. * or when sleeping may be involved.
  52. */
  53. extern int gpio_request(unsigned gpio, const char *label);
  54. extern void gpio_free(unsigned gpio);
  55. static inline int gpio_direction_input(unsigned gpio)
  56. {
  57. return gpiod_direction_input(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
  58. }
  59. static inline int gpio_direction_output(unsigned gpio, int value)
  60. {
  61. return gpiod_direction_output_raw(gpio_to_desc(gpio), value);
  62. }
  63. static inline int gpio_set_debounce(unsigned gpio, unsigned debounce)
  64. {
  65. return gpiod_set_debounce(gpio_to_desc(gpio), debounce);
  66. }
  67. static inline int gpio_get_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio)
  68. {
  69. return gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
  70. }
  71. static inline void gpio_set_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio, int value)
  72. {
  73. return gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(gpio_to_desc(gpio), value);
  74. }
  75. /* A platform's <asm/gpio.h> code may want to inline the I/O calls when
  76. * the GPIO is constant and refers to some always-present controller,
  77. * giving direct access to chip registers and tight bitbanging loops.
  78. */
  79. static inline int __gpio_get_value(unsigned gpio)
  80. {
  81. return gpiod_get_raw_value(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
  82. }
  83. static inline void __gpio_set_value(unsigned gpio, int value)
  84. {
  85. return gpiod_set_raw_value(gpio_to_desc(gpio), value);
  86. }
  87. static inline int __gpio_cansleep(unsigned gpio)
  88. {
  89. return gpiod_cansleep(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
  90. }
  91. static inline int __gpio_to_irq(unsigned gpio)
  92. {
  93. return gpiod_to_irq(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
  94. }
  95. extern int gpio_request_one(unsigned gpio, unsigned long flags, const char *label);
  96. extern int gpio_request_array(const struct gpio *array, size_t num);
  97. extern void gpio_free_array(const struct gpio *array, size_t num);
  98. /*
  99. * A sysfs interface can be exported by individual drivers if they want,
  100. * but more typically is configured entirely from userspace.
  101. */
  102. static inline int gpio_export(unsigned gpio, bool direction_may_change)
  103. {
  104. return gpiod_export(gpio_to_desc(gpio), direction_may_change);
  105. }
  106. static inline int gpio_export_link(struct device *dev, const char *name,
  107. unsigned gpio)
  108. {
  109. return gpiod_export_link(dev, name, gpio_to_desc(gpio));
  110. }
  111. static inline int gpio_sysfs_set_active_low(unsigned gpio, int value)
  112. {
  113. return gpiod_sysfs_set_active_low(gpio_to_desc(gpio), value);
  114. }
  115. static inline void gpio_unexport(unsigned gpio)
  116. {
  117. gpiod_unexport(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
  118. }
  119. #ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
  120. /**
  121. * struct gpio_pin_range - pin range controlled by a gpio chip
  122. * @head: list for maintaining set of pin ranges, used internally
  123. * @pctldev: pinctrl device which handles corresponding pins
  124. * @range: actual range of pins controlled by a gpio controller
  125. */
  126. struct gpio_pin_range {
  127. struct list_head node;
  128. struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
  129. struct pinctrl_gpio_range range;
  130. };
  131. int gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip, const char *pinctl_name,
  132. unsigned int gpio_offset, unsigned int pin_offset,
  133. unsigned int npins);
  134. int gpiochip_add_pingroup_range(struct gpio_chip *chip,
  135. struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
  136. unsigned int gpio_offset, const char *pin_group);
  137. void gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges(struct gpio_chip *chip);
  138. #else
  139. static inline int
  140. gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip, const char *pinctl_name,
  141. unsigned int gpio_offset, unsigned int pin_offset,
  142. unsigned int npins)
  143. {
  144. return 0;
  145. }
  146. static inline int
  147. gpiochip_add_pingroup_range(struct gpio_chip *chip,
  148. struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
  149. unsigned int gpio_offset, const char *pin_group)
  150. {
  151. return 0;
  152. }
  153. static inline void
  154. gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges(struct gpio_chip *chip)
  155. {
  156. }
  157. #endif /* CONFIG_PINCTRL */
  158. #else /* !CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
  159. static inline bool gpio_is_valid(int number)
  160. {
  161. /* only non-negative numbers are valid */
  162. return number >= 0;
  163. }
  164. /* platforms that don't directly support access to GPIOs through I2C, SPI,
  165. * or other blocking infrastructure can use these wrappers.
  166. */
  167. static inline int gpio_cansleep(unsigned gpio)
  168. {
  169. return 0;
  170. }
  171. static inline int gpio_get_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio)
  172. {
  173. might_sleep();
  174. return __gpio_get_value(gpio);
  175. }
  176. static inline void gpio_set_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio, int value)
  177. {
  178. might_sleep();
  179. __gpio_set_value(gpio, value);
  180. }
  181. #endif /* !CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
  182. #endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H */