clk.h 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/include/linux/clk.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2004 ARM Limited.
  5. * Written by Deep Blue Solutions Limited.
  6. * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  10. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11. */
  12. #ifndef __LINUX_CLK_H
  13. #define __LINUX_CLK_H
  14. #include <linux/err.h>
  15. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  16. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  17. struct device;
  18. struct clk;
  19. #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
  20. /**
  21. * DOC: clk notifier callback types
  22. *
  23. * PRE_RATE_CHANGE - called immediately before the clk rate is changed,
  24. * to indicate that the rate change will proceed. Drivers must
  25. * immediately terminate any operations that will be affected by the
  26. * rate change. Callbacks may either return NOTIFY_DONE, NOTIFY_OK,
  27. * NOTIFY_STOP or NOTIFY_BAD.
  28. *
  29. * ABORT_RATE_CHANGE: called if the rate change failed for some reason
  30. * after PRE_RATE_CHANGE. In this case, all registered notifiers on
  31. * the clk will be called with ABORT_RATE_CHANGE. Callbacks must
  32. * always return NOTIFY_DONE or NOTIFY_OK.
  33. *
  34. * POST_RATE_CHANGE - called after the clk rate change has successfully
  35. * completed. Callbacks must always return NOTIFY_DONE or NOTIFY_OK.
  36. *
  37. */
  38. #define PRE_RATE_CHANGE BIT(0)
  39. #define POST_RATE_CHANGE BIT(1)
  40. #define ABORT_RATE_CHANGE BIT(2)
  41. /**
  42. * struct clk_notifier - associate a clk with a notifier
  43. * @clk: struct clk * to associate the notifier with
  44. * @notifier_head: a blocking_notifier_head for this clk
  45. * @node: linked list pointers
  46. *
  47. * A list of struct clk_notifier is maintained by the notifier code.
  48. * An entry is created whenever code registers the first notifier on a
  49. * particular @clk. Future notifiers on that @clk are added to the
  50. * @notifier_head.
  51. */
  52. struct clk_notifier {
  53. struct clk *clk;
  54. struct srcu_notifier_head notifier_head;
  55. struct list_head node;
  56. };
  57. /**
  58. * struct clk_notifier_data - rate data to pass to the notifier callback
  59. * @clk: struct clk * being changed
  60. * @old_rate: previous rate of this clk
  61. * @new_rate: new rate of this clk
  62. *
  63. * For a pre-notifier, old_rate is the clk's rate before this rate
  64. * change, and new_rate is what the rate will be in the future. For a
  65. * post-notifier, old_rate and new_rate are both set to the clk's
  66. * current rate (this was done to optimize the implementation).
  67. */
  68. struct clk_notifier_data {
  69. struct clk *clk;
  70. unsigned long old_rate;
  71. unsigned long new_rate;
  72. };
  73. /**
  74. * clk_notifier_register: register a clock rate-change notifier callback
  75. * @clk: clock whose rate we are interested in
  76. * @nb: notifier block with callback function pointer
  77. *
  78. * ProTip: debugging across notifier chains can be frustrating. Make sure that
  79. * your notifier callback function prints a nice big warning in case of
  80. * failure.
  81. */
  82. int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb);
  83. /**
  84. * clk_notifier_unregister: unregister a clock rate-change notifier callback
  85. * @clk: clock whose rate we are no longer interested in
  86. * @nb: notifier block which will be unregistered
  87. */
  88. int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb);
  89. /**
  90. * clk_get_accuracy - obtain the clock accuracy in ppb (parts per billion)
  91. * for a clock source.
  92. * @clk: clock source
  93. *
  94. * This gets the clock source accuracy expressed in ppb.
  95. * A perfect clock returns 0.
  96. */
  97. long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk);
  98. /**
  99. * clk_set_phase - adjust the phase shift of a clock signal
  100. * @clk: clock signal source
  101. * @degrees: number of degrees the signal is shifted
  102. *
  103. * Shifts the phase of a clock signal by the specified degrees. Returns 0 on
  104. * success, -EERROR otherwise.
  105. */
  106. int clk_set_phase(struct clk *clk, int degrees);
  107. /**
  108. * clk_get_phase - return the phase shift of a clock signal
  109. * @clk: clock signal source
  110. *
  111. * Returns the phase shift of a clock node in degrees, otherwise returns
  112. * -EERROR.
  113. */
  114. int clk_get_phase(struct clk *clk);
  115. #else
  116. static inline long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk)
  117. {
  118. return -ENOTSUPP;
  119. }
  120. static inline long clk_set_phase(struct clk *clk, int phase)
  121. {
  122. return -ENOTSUPP;
  123. }
  124. static inline long clk_get_phase(struct clk *clk)
  125. {
  126. return -ENOTSUPP;
  127. }
  128. #endif
  129. /**
  130. * clk_prepare - prepare a clock source
  131. * @clk: clock source
  132. *
  133. * This prepares the clock source for use.
  134. *
  135. * Must not be called from within atomic context.
  136. */
  137. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE
  138. int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk);
  139. #else
  140. static inline int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk)
  141. {
  142. might_sleep();
  143. return 0;
  144. }
  145. #endif
  146. /**
  147. * clk_unprepare - undo preparation of a clock source
  148. * @clk: clock source
  149. *
  150. * This undoes a previously prepared clock. The caller must balance
  151. * the number of prepare and unprepare calls.
  152. *
  153. * Must not be called from within atomic context.
  154. */
  155. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE
  156. void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk);
  157. #else
  158. static inline void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
  159. {
  160. might_sleep();
  161. }
  162. #endif
  163. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK
  164. /**
  165. * clk_get - lookup and obtain a reference to a clock producer.
  166. * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
  167. * @id: clock consumer ID
  168. *
  169. * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
  170. * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
  171. * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby
  172. * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but
  173. * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.)
  174. *
  175. * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
  176. *
  177. * clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context.
  178. */
  179. struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id);
  180. /**
  181. * devm_clk_get - lookup and obtain a managed reference to a clock producer.
  182. * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
  183. * @id: clock consumer ID
  184. *
  185. * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
  186. * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
  187. * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby
  188. * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but
  189. * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.)
  190. *
  191. * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
  192. *
  193. * devm_clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context.
  194. *
  195. * The clock will automatically be freed when the device is unbound
  196. * from the bus.
  197. */
  198. struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id);
  199. /**
  200. * clk_enable - inform the system when the clock source should be running.
  201. * @clk: clock source
  202. *
  203. * If the clock can not be enabled/disabled, this should return success.
  204. *
  205. * May be called from atomic contexts.
  206. *
  207. * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
  208. */
  209. int clk_enable(struct clk *clk);
  210. /**
  211. * clk_disable - inform the system when the clock source is no longer required.
  212. * @clk: clock source
  213. *
  214. * Inform the system that a clock source is no longer required by
  215. * a driver and may be shut down.
  216. *
  217. * May be called from atomic contexts.
  218. *
  219. * Implementation detail: if the clock source is shared between
  220. * multiple drivers, clk_enable() calls must be balanced by the
  221. * same number of clk_disable() calls for the clock source to be
  222. * disabled.
  223. */
  224. void clk_disable(struct clk *clk);
  225. /**
  226. * clk_get_rate - obtain the current clock rate (in Hz) for a clock source.
  227. * This is only valid once the clock source has been enabled.
  228. * @clk: clock source
  229. */
  230. unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk);
  231. /**
  232. * clk_put - "free" the clock source
  233. * @clk: clock source
  234. *
  235. * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this
  236. * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling
  237. * this function.
  238. *
  239. * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context.
  240. */
  241. void clk_put(struct clk *clk);
  242. /**
  243. * devm_clk_put - "free" a managed clock source
  244. * @dev: device used to acquire the clock
  245. * @clk: clock source acquired with devm_clk_get()
  246. *
  247. * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this
  248. * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling
  249. * this function.
  250. *
  251. * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context.
  252. */
  253. void devm_clk_put(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk);
  254. /*
  255. * The remaining APIs are optional for machine class support.
  256. */
  257. /**
  258. * clk_round_rate - adjust a rate to the exact rate a clock can provide
  259. * @clk: clock source
  260. * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz
  261. *
  262. * Returns rounded clock rate in Hz, or negative errno.
  263. */
  264. long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
  265. /**
  266. * clk_set_rate - set the clock rate for a clock source
  267. * @clk: clock source
  268. * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz
  269. *
  270. * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
  271. */
  272. int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
  273. /**
  274. * clk_set_parent - set the parent clock source for this clock
  275. * @clk: clock source
  276. * @parent: parent clock source
  277. *
  278. * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
  279. */
  280. int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent);
  281. /**
  282. * clk_get_parent - get the parent clock source for this clock
  283. * @clk: clock source
  284. *
  285. * Returns struct clk corresponding to parent clock source, or
  286. * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno.
  287. */
  288. struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk);
  289. /**
  290. * clk_get_sys - get a clock based upon the device name
  291. * @dev_id: device name
  292. * @con_id: connection ID
  293. *
  294. * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
  295. * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
  296. * uses @dev_id and @con_id to determine the clock consumer, and
  297. * thereby the clock producer. In contrast to clk_get() this function
  298. * takes the device name instead of the device itself for identification.
  299. *
  300. * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
  301. *
  302. * clk_get_sys should not be called from within interrupt context.
  303. */
  304. struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id);
  305. #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_CLK */
  306. static inline struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
  307. {
  308. return NULL;
  309. }
  310. static inline struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
  311. {
  312. return NULL;
  313. }
  314. static inline void clk_put(struct clk *clk) {}
  315. static inline void devm_clk_put(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk) {}
  316. static inline int clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
  317. {
  318. return 0;
  319. }
  320. static inline void clk_disable(struct clk *clk) {}
  321. static inline unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
  322. {
  323. return 0;
  324. }
  325. static inline int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
  326. {
  327. return 0;
  328. }
  329. static inline long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
  330. {
  331. return 0;
  332. }
  333. static inline int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
  334. {
  335. return 0;
  336. }
  337. static inline struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)
  338. {
  339. return NULL;
  340. }
  341. #endif
  342. /* clk_prepare_enable helps cases using clk_enable in non-atomic context. */
  343. static inline int clk_prepare_enable(struct clk *clk)
  344. {
  345. int ret;
  346. ret = clk_prepare(clk);
  347. if (ret)
  348. return ret;
  349. ret = clk_enable(clk);
  350. if (ret)
  351. clk_unprepare(clk);
  352. return ret;
  353. }
  354. /* clk_disable_unprepare helps cases using clk_disable in non-atomic context. */
  355. static inline void clk_disable_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
  356. {
  357. clk_disable(clk);
  358. clk_unprepare(clk);
  359. }
  360. /**
  361. * clk_add_alias - add a new clock alias
  362. * @alias: name for clock alias
  363. * @alias_dev_name: device name
  364. * @id: platform specific clock name
  365. * @dev: device
  366. *
  367. * Allows using generic clock names for drivers by adding a new alias.
  368. * Assumes clkdev, see clkdev.h for more info.
  369. */
  370. int clk_add_alias(const char *alias, const char *alias_dev_name, char *id,
  371. struct device *dev);
  372. struct device_node;
  373. struct of_phandle_args;
  374. #if defined(CONFIG_OF) && defined(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK)
  375. struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index);
  376. struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, const char *name);
  377. struct clk *of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec);
  378. #else
  379. static inline struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
  380. {
  381. return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
  382. }
  383. static inline struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np,
  384. const char *name)
  385. {
  386. return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
  387. }
  388. #endif
  389. #endif