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- /*
- * X86 CPU microcode early update for Linux
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2012 Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
- * H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
- *
- * This driver allows to early upgrade microcode on Intel processors
- * belonging to IA-32 family - PentiumPro, Pentium II,
- * Pentium III, Xeon, Pentium 4, etc.
- *
- * Reference: Section 9.11 of Volume 3, IA-32 Intel Architecture
- * Software Developer's Manual.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <asm/microcode.h>
- #include <asm/microcode_intel.h>
- #include <asm/microcode_amd.h>
- #include <asm/processor.h>
- #include <asm/cmdline.h>
- #define QCHAR(a, b, c, d) ((a) + ((b) << 8) + ((c) << 16) + ((d) << 24))
- #define CPUID_INTEL1 QCHAR('G', 'e', 'n', 'u')
- #define CPUID_INTEL2 QCHAR('i', 'n', 'e', 'I')
- #define CPUID_INTEL3 QCHAR('n', 't', 'e', 'l')
- #define CPUID_AMD1 QCHAR('A', 'u', 't', 'h')
- #define CPUID_AMD2 QCHAR('e', 'n', 't', 'i')
- #define CPUID_AMD3 QCHAR('c', 'A', 'M', 'D')
- #define CPUID_IS(a, b, c, ebx, ecx, edx) \
- (!((ebx ^ (a))|(edx ^ (b))|(ecx ^ (c))))
- /*
- * In early loading microcode phase on BSP, boot_cpu_data is not set up yet.
- * x86_vendor() gets vendor id for BSP.
- *
- * In 32 bit AP case, accessing boot_cpu_data needs linear address. To simplify
- * coding, we still use x86_vendor() to get vendor id for AP.
- *
- * x86_vendor() gets vendor information directly through cpuid.
- */
- static int x86_vendor(void)
- {
- u32 eax = 0x00000000;
- u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
- native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
- if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_INTEL1, CPUID_INTEL2, CPUID_INTEL3, ebx, ecx, edx))
- return X86_VENDOR_INTEL;
- if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_AMD1, CPUID_AMD2, CPUID_AMD3, ebx, ecx, edx))
- return X86_VENDOR_AMD;
- return X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
- }
- static int x86_family(void)
- {
- u32 eax = 0x00000001;
- u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
- int x86;
- native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
- x86 = (eax >> 8) & 0xf;
- if (x86 == 15)
- x86 += (eax >> 20) & 0xff;
- return x86;
- }
- static bool __init check_loader_disabled_bsp(void)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- const char *cmdline = (const char *)__pa_nodebug(boot_command_line);
- const char *opt = "dis_ucode_ldr";
- const char *option = (const char *)__pa_nodebug(opt);
- bool *res = (bool *)__pa_nodebug(&dis_ucode_ldr);
- #else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
- const char *cmdline = boot_command_line;
- const char *option = "dis_ucode_ldr";
- bool *res = &dis_ucode_ldr;
- #endif
- if (cmdline_find_option_bool(cmdline, option))
- *res = true;
- return *res;
- }
- void __init load_ucode_bsp(void)
- {
- int vendor, x86;
- if (check_loader_disabled_bsp())
- return;
- if (!have_cpuid_p())
- return;
- vendor = x86_vendor();
- x86 = x86_family();
- switch (vendor) {
- case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
- if (x86 >= 6)
- load_ucode_intel_bsp();
- break;
- case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
- if (x86 >= 0x10)
- load_ucode_amd_bsp();
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- }
- static bool check_loader_disabled_ap(void)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- return *((bool *)__pa_nodebug(&dis_ucode_ldr));
- #else
- return dis_ucode_ldr;
- #endif
- }
- void load_ucode_ap(void)
- {
- int vendor, x86;
- if (check_loader_disabled_ap())
- return;
- if (!have_cpuid_p())
- return;
- vendor = x86_vendor();
- x86 = x86_family();
- switch (vendor) {
- case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
- if (x86 >= 6)
- load_ucode_intel_ap();
- break;
- case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
- if (x86 >= 0x10)
- load_ucode_amd_ap();
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- }
- int __init save_microcode_in_initrd(void)
- {
- struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
- switch (c->x86_vendor) {
- case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
- if (c->x86 >= 6)
- save_microcode_in_initrd_intel();
- break;
- case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
- if (c->x86 >= 0x10)
- save_microcode_in_initrd_amd();
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- void reload_early_microcode(void)
- {
- int vendor, x86;
- vendor = x86_vendor();
- x86 = x86_family();
- switch (vendor) {
- case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
- if (x86 >= 6)
- reload_ucode_intel();
- break;
- case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
- if (x86 >= 0x10)
- reload_ucode_amd();
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- }
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