ext4.h 107 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * ext4.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
  5. * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
  6. * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
  7. * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
  8. *
  9. * from
  10. *
  11. * linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
  12. *
  13. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
  14. */
  15. #ifndef _EXT4_H
  16. #define _EXT4_H
  17. #include <linux/types.h>
  18. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  19. #include <linux/magic.h>
  20. #include <linux/jbd2.h>
  21. #include <linux/quota.h>
  22. #include <linux/rwsem.h>
  23. #include <linux/rbtree.h>
  24. #include <linux/seqlock.h>
  25. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  26. #include <linux/timer.h>
  27. #include <linux/wait.h>
  28. #include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
  29. #include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
  30. #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
  31. #include <crypto/hash.h>
  32. #include <linux/falloc.h>
  33. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  34. #include <linux/compat.h>
  35. #endif
  36. /*
  37. * The fourth extended filesystem constants/structures
  38. */
  39. /*
  40. * Define EXT4FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
  41. */
  42. #undef EXT4FS_DEBUG
  43. /*
  44. * Debug code
  45. */
  46. #ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
  47. #define ext4_debug(f, a...) \
  48. do { \
  49. printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \
  50. __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
  51. printk(KERN_DEBUG f, ## a); \
  52. } while (0)
  53. #else
  54. #define ext4_debug(fmt, ...) no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  55. #endif
  56. /*
  57. * Turn on EXT_DEBUG to get lots of info about extents operations.
  58. */
  59. #define EXT_DEBUG__
  60. #ifdef EXT_DEBUG
  61. #define ext_debug(fmt, ...) printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  62. #else
  63. #define ext_debug(fmt, ...) no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  64. #endif
  65. #define EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, fmt, a...) \
  66. ext4_error_inode((inode), __func__, __LINE__, 0, (fmt), ## a)
  67. #define EXT4_ERROR_INODE_BLOCK(inode, block, fmt, a...) \
  68. ext4_error_inode((inode), __func__, __LINE__, (block), (fmt), ## a)
  69. #define EXT4_ERROR_FILE(file, block, fmt, a...) \
  70. ext4_error_file((file), __func__, __LINE__, (block), (fmt), ## a)
  71. /* data type for block offset of block group */
  72. typedef int ext4_grpblk_t;
  73. /* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
  74. typedef unsigned long long ext4_fsblk_t;
  75. /* data type for file logical block number */
  76. typedef __u32 ext4_lblk_t;
  77. /* data type for block group number */
  78. typedef unsigned int ext4_group_t;
  79. /*
  80. * Flags used in mballoc's allocation_context flags field.
  81. *
  82. * Also used to show what's going on for debugging purposes when the
  83. * flag field is exported via the traceport interface
  84. */
  85. /* prefer goal again. length */
  86. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE 0x0001
  87. /* blocks already reserved */
  88. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED 0x0002
  89. /* metadata is being allocated */
  90. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA 0x0004
  91. /* first blocks in the file */
  92. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST 0x0008
  93. /* search for the best chunk */
  94. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST 0x0010
  95. /* data is being allocated */
  96. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA 0x0020
  97. /* don't preallocate (for tails) */
  98. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC 0x0040
  99. /* allocate for locality group */
  100. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC 0x0080
  101. /* allocate goal blocks or none */
  102. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY 0x0100
  103. /* goal is meaningful */
  104. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL 0x0200
  105. /* blocks already pre-reserved by delayed allocation */
  106. #define EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED 0x0400
  107. /* We are doing stream allocation */
  108. #define EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC 0x0800
  109. /* Use reserved root blocks if needed */
  110. #define EXT4_MB_USE_ROOT_BLOCKS 0x1000
  111. /* Use blocks from reserved pool */
  112. #define EXT4_MB_USE_RESERVED 0x2000
  113. struct ext4_allocation_request {
  114. /* target inode for block we're allocating */
  115. struct inode *inode;
  116. /* how many blocks we want to allocate */
  117. unsigned int len;
  118. /* logical block in target inode */
  119. ext4_lblk_t logical;
  120. /* the closest logical allocated block to the left */
  121. ext4_lblk_t lleft;
  122. /* the closest logical allocated block to the right */
  123. ext4_lblk_t lright;
  124. /* phys. target (a hint) */
  125. ext4_fsblk_t goal;
  126. /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the left */
  127. ext4_fsblk_t pleft;
  128. /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the right */
  129. ext4_fsblk_t pright;
  130. /* flags. see above EXT4_MB_HINT_* */
  131. unsigned int flags;
  132. };
  133. /*
  134. * Logical to physical block mapping, used by ext4_map_blocks()
  135. *
  136. * This structure is used to pass requests into ext4_map_blocks() as
  137. * well as to store the information returned by ext4_map_blocks(). It
  138. * takes less room on the stack than a struct buffer_head.
  139. */
  140. #define EXT4_MAP_NEW (1 << BH_New)
  141. #define EXT4_MAP_MAPPED (1 << BH_Mapped)
  142. #define EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN (1 << BH_Unwritten)
  143. #define EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY (1 << BH_Boundary)
  144. /* Sometimes (in the bigalloc case, from ext4_da_get_block_prep) the caller of
  145. * ext4_map_blocks wants to know whether or not the underlying cluster has
  146. * already been accounted for. EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER conveys to the caller that
  147. * the requested mapping was from previously mapped (or delayed allocated)
  148. * cluster. We use BH_AllocFromCluster only for this flag. BH_AllocFromCluster
  149. * should never appear on buffer_head's state flags.
  150. */
  151. #define EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER (1 << BH_AllocFromCluster)
  152. #define EXT4_MAP_FLAGS (EXT4_MAP_NEW | EXT4_MAP_MAPPED |\
  153. EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN | EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY |\
  154. EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER)
  155. struct ext4_map_blocks {
  156. ext4_fsblk_t m_pblk;
  157. ext4_lblk_t m_lblk;
  158. unsigned int m_len;
  159. unsigned int m_flags;
  160. };
  161. /*
  162. * Flags for ext4_io_end->flags
  163. */
  164. #define EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN 0x0001
  165. /*
  166. * For converting unwritten extents on a work queue. 'handle' is used for
  167. * buffered writeback.
  168. */
  169. typedef struct ext4_io_end {
  170. struct list_head list; /* per-file finished IO list */
  171. handle_t *handle; /* handle reserved for extent
  172. * conversion */
  173. struct inode *inode; /* file being written to */
  174. struct bio *bio; /* Linked list of completed
  175. * bios covering the extent */
  176. unsigned int flag; /* unwritten or not */
  177. loff_t offset; /* offset in the file */
  178. ssize_t size; /* size of the extent */
  179. atomic_t count; /* reference counter */
  180. } ext4_io_end_t;
  181. struct ext4_io_submit {
  182. int io_op;
  183. struct bio *io_bio;
  184. ext4_io_end_t *io_end;
  185. sector_t io_next_block;
  186. };
  187. /*
  188. * Special inodes numbers
  189. */
  190. #define EXT4_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */
  191. #define EXT4_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */
  192. #define EXT4_USR_QUOTA_INO 3 /* User quota inode */
  193. #define EXT4_GRP_QUOTA_INO 4 /* Group quota inode */
  194. #define EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */
  195. #define EXT4_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */
  196. #define EXT4_RESIZE_INO 7 /* Reserved group descriptors inode */
  197. #define EXT4_JOURNAL_INO 8 /* Journal inode */
  198. /* First non-reserved inode for old ext4 filesystems */
  199. #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
  200. /*
  201. * Maximal count of links to a file
  202. */
  203. #define EXT4_LINK_MAX 65000
  204. /*
  205. * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
  206. */
  207. #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
  208. #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 65536
  209. #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10
  210. #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 16
  211. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  212. # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize)
  213. #else
  214. # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) (EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
  215. #endif
  216. #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32))
  217. #define EXT4_CLUSTER_SIZE(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) << \
  218. EXT4_SB(s)->s_cluster_bits)
  219. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  220. # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
  221. # define EXT4_CLUSTER_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_cluster_bits)
  222. #else
  223. # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
  224. #endif
  225. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  226. #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
  227. #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
  228. #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
  229. #else
  230. #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
  231. EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
  232. (s)->s_inode_size)
  233. #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
  234. EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
  235. (s)->s_first_ino)
  236. #endif
  237. #define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits) ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits)))
  238. /* Translate a block number to a cluster number */
  239. #define EXT4_B2C(sbi, blk) ((blk) >> (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
  240. /* Translate a cluster number to a block number */
  241. #define EXT4_C2B(sbi, cluster) ((cluster) << (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
  242. /* Translate # of blks to # of clusters */
  243. #define EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, blks) (((blks) + (sbi)->s_cluster_ratio - 1) >> \
  244. (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
  245. /* Mask out the low bits to get the starting block of the cluster */
  246. #define EXT4_PBLK_CMASK(s, pblk) ((pblk) & \
  247. ~((ext4_fsblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
  248. #define EXT4_LBLK_CMASK(s, lblk) ((lblk) & \
  249. ~((ext4_lblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
  250. /* Get the cluster offset */
  251. #define EXT4_PBLK_COFF(s, pblk) ((pblk) & \
  252. ((ext4_fsblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
  253. #define EXT4_LBLK_COFF(s, lblk) ((lblk) & \
  254. ((ext4_lblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
  255. /*
  256. * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
  257. */
  258. struct ext4_group_desc
  259. {
  260. __le32 bg_block_bitmap_lo; /* Blocks bitmap block */
  261. __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_lo; /* Inodes bitmap block */
  262. __le32 bg_inode_table_lo; /* Inodes table block */
  263. __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_lo;/* Free blocks count */
  264. __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_lo;/* Free inodes count */
  265. __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_lo; /* Directories count */
  266. __le16 bg_flags; /* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */
  267. __le32 bg_exclude_bitmap_lo; /* Exclude bitmap for snapshots */
  268. __le16 bg_block_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bbitmap) LE */
  269. __le16 bg_inode_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+ibitmap) LE */
  270. __le16 bg_itable_unused_lo; /* Unused inodes count */
  271. __le16 bg_checksum; /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
  272. __le32 bg_block_bitmap_hi; /* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
  273. __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_hi; /* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
  274. __le32 bg_inode_table_hi; /* Inodes table block MSB */
  275. __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_hi;/* Free blocks count MSB */
  276. __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_hi;/* Free inodes count MSB */
  277. __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_hi; /* Directories count MSB */
  278. __le16 bg_itable_unused_hi; /* Unused inodes count MSB */
  279. __le32 bg_exclude_bitmap_hi; /* Exclude bitmap block MSB */
  280. __le16 bg_block_bitmap_csum_hi;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bbitmap) BE */
  281. __le16 bg_inode_bitmap_csum_hi;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+ibitmap) BE */
  282. __u32 bg_reserved;
  283. };
  284. #define EXT4_BG_INODE_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END \
  285. (offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_inode_bitmap_csum_hi) + \
  286. sizeof(__le16))
  287. #define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END \
  288. (offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_block_bitmap_csum_hi) + \
  289. sizeof(__le16))
  290. /*
  291. * Structure of a flex block group info
  292. */
  293. struct flex_groups {
  294. atomic64_t free_clusters;
  295. atomic_t free_inodes;
  296. atomic_t used_dirs;
  297. };
  298. #define EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT 0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */
  299. #define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT 0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */
  300. #define EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED 0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
  301. /*
  302. * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
  303. */
  304. #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE 32
  305. #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT 64
  306. #define EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
  307. #define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size)
  308. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  309. # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
  310. # define EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_clusters_per_group)
  311. # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
  312. # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
  313. # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
  314. #else
  315. # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
  316. # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s))
  317. # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
  318. #endif
  319. /*
  320. * Constants relative to the data blocks
  321. */
  322. #define EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS 12
  323. #define EXT4_IND_BLOCK EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
  324. #define EXT4_DIND_BLOCK (EXT4_IND_BLOCK + 1)
  325. #define EXT4_TIND_BLOCK (EXT4_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
  326. #define EXT4_N_BLOCKS (EXT4_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
  327. /*
  328. * Inode flags
  329. */
  330. #define EXT4_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
  331. #define EXT4_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
  332. #define EXT4_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
  333. #define EXT4_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
  334. #define EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
  335. #define EXT4_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
  336. #define EXT4_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
  337. #define EXT4_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
  338. /* Reserved for compression usage... */
  339. #define EXT4_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
  340. #define EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
  341. #define EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
  342. /* nb: was previously EXT2_ECOMPR_FL */
  343. #define EXT4_ENCRYPT_FL 0x00000800 /* encrypted file */
  344. /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
  345. #define EXT4_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
  346. #define EXT4_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
  347. #define EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
  348. #define EXT4_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
  349. #define EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
  350. #define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
  351. #define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL 0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
  352. #define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL 0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
  353. #define EXT4_EA_INODE_FL 0x00200000 /* Inode used for large EA */
  354. #define EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL 0x00400000 /* Blocks allocated beyond EOF */
  355. #define EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL 0x10000000 /* Inode has inline data. */
  356. #define EXT4_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */
  357. #define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x004BDFFF /* User visible flags */
  358. #define EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x004380FF /* User modifiable flags */
  359. /* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
  360. #define EXT4_FL_INHERITED (EXT4_SECRM_FL | EXT4_UNRM_FL | EXT4_COMPR_FL |\
  361. EXT4_SYNC_FL | EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL |\
  362. EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL | EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
  363. EXT4_NOTAIL_FL | EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL)
  364. /* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
  365. #define EXT4_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT4_TOPDIR_FL))
  366. /* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
  367. #define EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL)
  368. /* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
  369. static inline __u32 ext4_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
  370. {
  371. if (S_ISDIR(mode))
  372. return flags;
  373. else if (S_ISREG(mode))
  374. return flags & EXT4_REG_FLMASK;
  375. else
  376. return flags & EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK;
  377. }
  378. /*
  379. * Inode flags used for atomic set/get
  380. */
  381. enum {
  382. EXT4_INODE_SECRM = 0, /* Secure deletion */
  383. EXT4_INODE_UNRM = 1, /* Undelete */
  384. EXT4_INODE_COMPR = 2, /* Compress file */
  385. EXT4_INODE_SYNC = 3, /* Synchronous updates */
  386. EXT4_INODE_IMMUTABLE = 4, /* Immutable file */
  387. EXT4_INODE_APPEND = 5, /* writes to file may only append */
  388. EXT4_INODE_NODUMP = 6, /* do not dump file */
  389. EXT4_INODE_NOATIME = 7, /* do not update atime */
  390. /* Reserved for compression usage... */
  391. EXT4_INODE_DIRTY = 8,
  392. EXT4_INODE_COMPRBLK = 9, /* One or more compressed clusters */
  393. EXT4_INODE_NOCOMPR = 10, /* Don't compress */
  394. EXT4_INODE_ENCRYPT = 11, /* Encrypted file */
  395. /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
  396. EXT4_INODE_INDEX = 12, /* hash-indexed directory */
  397. EXT4_INODE_IMAGIC = 13, /* AFS directory */
  398. EXT4_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA = 14, /* file data should be journaled */
  399. EXT4_INODE_NOTAIL = 15, /* file tail should not be merged */
  400. EXT4_INODE_DIRSYNC = 16, /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
  401. EXT4_INODE_TOPDIR = 17, /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
  402. EXT4_INODE_HUGE_FILE = 18, /* Set to each huge file */
  403. EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS = 19, /* Inode uses extents */
  404. EXT4_INODE_EA_INODE = 21, /* Inode used for large EA */
  405. EXT4_INODE_EOFBLOCKS = 22, /* Blocks allocated beyond EOF */
  406. EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA = 28, /* Data in inode. */
  407. EXT4_INODE_RESERVED = 31, /* reserved for ext4 lib */
  408. };
  409. /*
  410. * Since it's pretty easy to mix up bit numbers and hex values, we use a
  411. * build-time check to make sure that EXT4_XXX_FL is consistent with respect to
  412. * EXT4_INODE_XXX. If all is well, the macros will be dropped, so, it won't cost
  413. * any extra space in the compiled kernel image, otherwise, the build will fail.
  414. * It's important that these values are the same, since we are using
  415. * EXT4_INODE_XXX to test for flag values, but EXT4_XXX_FL must be consistent
  416. * with the values of FS_XXX_FL defined in include/linux/fs.h and the on-disk
  417. * values found in ext2, ext3 and ext4 filesystems, and of course the values
  418. * defined in e2fsprogs.
  419. *
  420. * It's not paranoia if the Murphy's Law really *is* out to get you. :-)
  421. */
  422. #define TEST_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG) (EXT4_##FLAG##_FL == (1 << EXT4_INODE_##FLAG))
  423. #define CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG) BUILD_BUG_ON(!TEST_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG))
  424. static inline void ext4_check_flag_values(void)
  425. {
  426. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(SECRM);
  427. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(UNRM);
  428. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(COMPR);
  429. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(SYNC);
  430. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(IMMUTABLE);
  431. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(APPEND);
  432. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NODUMP);
  433. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOATIME);
  434. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(DIRTY);
  435. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(COMPRBLK);
  436. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOCOMPR);
  437. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(ENCRYPT);
  438. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(INDEX);
  439. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(IMAGIC);
  440. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(JOURNAL_DATA);
  441. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOTAIL);
  442. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(DIRSYNC);
  443. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(TOPDIR);
  444. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(HUGE_FILE);
  445. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EXTENTS);
  446. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EA_INODE);
  447. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EOFBLOCKS);
  448. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(INLINE_DATA);
  449. CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(RESERVED);
  450. }
  451. /* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
  452. struct ext4_new_group_input {
  453. __u32 group; /* Group number for this data */
  454. __u64 block_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
  455. __u64 inode_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
  456. __u64 inode_table; /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
  457. __u32 blocks_count; /* Total number of blocks in this group */
  458. __u16 reserved_blocks; /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
  459. __u16 unused;
  460. };
  461. #if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
  462. struct compat_ext4_new_group_input {
  463. u32 group;
  464. compat_u64 block_bitmap;
  465. compat_u64 inode_bitmap;
  466. compat_u64 inode_table;
  467. u32 blocks_count;
  468. u16 reserved_blocks;
  469. u16 unused;
  470. };
  471. #endif
  472. /* The struct ext4_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
  473. struct ext4_new_group_data {
  474. __u32 group;
  475. __u64 block_bitmap;
  476. __u64 inode_bitmap;
  477. __u64 inode_table;
  478. __u32 blocks_count;
  479. __u16 reserved_blocks;
  480. __u16 unused;
  481. __u32 free_blocks_count;
  482. };
  483. /* Indexes used to index group tables in ext4_new_group_data */
  484. enum {
  485. BLOCK_BITMAP = 0, /* block bitmap */
  486. INODE_BITMAP, /* inode bitmap */
  487. INODE_TABLE, /* inode tables */
  488. GROUP_TABLE_COUNT,
  489. };
  490. /*
  491. * Flags used by ext4_map_blocks()
  492. */
  493. /* Allocate any needed blocks and/or convert an unwritten
  494. extent to be an initialized ext4 */
  495. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE 0x0001
  496. /* Request the creation of an unwritten extent */
  497. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT 0x0002
  498. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT|\
  499. EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE)
  500. /* Caller is from the delayed allocation writeout path
  501. * finally doing the actual allocation of delayed blocks */
  502. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE 0x0004
  503. /* caller is from the direct IO path, request to creation of an
  504. unwritten extents if not allocated, split the unwritten
  505. extent if blocks has been preallocated already*/
  506. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO 0x0008
  507. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT 0x0010
  508. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CREATE_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO|\
  509. EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT)
  510. /* Convert extent to initialized after IO complete */
  511. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CONVERT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT|\
  512. EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT)
  513. /* Eventual metadata allocation (due to growing extent tree)
  514. * should not fail, so try to use reserved blocks for that.*/
  515. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL 0x0020
  516. /* Don't normalize allocation size (used for fallocate) */
  517. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_NORMALIZE 0x0040
  518. /* Request will not result in inode size update (user for fallocate) */
  519. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE 0x0080
  520. /* Do not take i_data_sem locking in ext4_map_blocks */
  521. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_LOCK 0x0100
  522. /* Do not put hole in extent cache */
  523. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_PUT_HOLE 0x0200
  524. /* Convert written extents to unwritten */
  525. #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT_UNWRITTEN 0x0400
  526. /*
  527. * The bit position of these flags must not overlap with any of the
  528. * EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_*. They are used by ext4_find_extent(),
  529. * read_extent_tree_block(), ext4_split_extent_at(),
  530. * ext4_ext_insert_extent(), and ext4_ext_create_new_leaf().
  531. * EXT4_EX_NOCACHE is used to indicate that the we shouldn't be
  532. * caching the extents when reading from the extent tree while a
  533. * truncate or punch hole operation is in progress.
  534. */
  535. #define EXT4_EX_NOCACHE 0x40000000
  536. #define EXT4_EX_FORCE_CACHE 0x20000000
  537. /*
  538. * Flags used by ext4_free_blocks
  539. */
  540. #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA 0x0001
  541. #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET 0x0002
  542. #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED 0x0004
  543. #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NO_QUOT_UPDATE 0x0008
  544. #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_FIRST_CLUSTER 0x0010
  545. #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_LAST_CLUSTER 0x0020
  546. /* Encryption algorithms */
  547. #define EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_INVALID 0
  548. #define EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS 1
  549. #define EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_GCM 2
  550. #define EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CBC 3
  551. #define EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS 4
  552. #include "ext4_crypto.h"
  553. /*
  554. * ioctl commands
  555. */
  556. #define EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
  557. #define EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
  558. #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, long)
  559. #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, long)
  560. #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_GETVERSION
  561. #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_SETVERSION
  562. #define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long)
  563. #define EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, long)
  564. #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
  565. #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct ext4_new_group_input)
  566. #define EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE _IO('f', 9)
  567. /* note ioctl 10 reserved for an early version of the FIEMAP ioctl */
  568. /* note ioctl 11 reserved for filesystem-independent FIEMAP ioctl */
  569. #define EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS _IO('f', 12)
  570. #define EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT _IOWR('f', 15, struct move_extent)
  571. #define EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS _IOW('f', 16, __u64)
  572. #define EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT _IO('f', 17)
  573. #define EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS _IO('f', 18)
  574. #define EXT4_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY _IOR('f', 19, struct ext4_encryption_policy)
  575. #define EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT _IOW('f', 20, __u8[16])
  576. #define EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY _IOW('f', 21, struct ext4_encryption_policy)
  577. #if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
  578. /*
  579. * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
  580. */
  581. #define EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
  582. #define EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
  583. #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, int)
  584. #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, int)
  585. #define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, int)
  586. #define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, int)
  587. #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
  588. #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct compat_ext4_new_group_input)
  589. #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
  590. #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
  591. #endif
  592. /* Max physical block we can address w/o extents */
  593. #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS 0xFFFFFFFF
  594. /*
  595. * Structure of an inode on the disk
  596. */
  597. struct ext4_inode {
  598. __le16 i_mode; /* File mode */
  599. __le16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
  600. __le32 i_size_lo; /* Size in bytes */
  601. __le32 i_atime; /* Access time */
  602. __le32 i_ctime; /* Inode Change time */
  603. __le32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */
  604. __le32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */
  605. __le16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
  606. __le16 i_links_count; /* Links count */
  607. __le32 i_blocks_lo; /* Blocks count */
  608. __le32 i_flags; /* File flags */
  609. union {
  610. struct {
  611. __le32 l_i_version;
  612. } linux1;
  613. struct {
  614. __u32 h_i_translator;
  615. } hurd1;
  616. struct {
  617. __u32 m_i_reserved1;
  618. } masix1;
  619. } osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */
  620. __le32 i_block[EXT4_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
  621. __le32 i_generation; /* File version (for NFS) */
  622. __le32 i_file_acl_lo; /* File ACL */
  623. __le32 i_size_high;
  624. __le32 i_obso_faddr; /* Obsoleted fragment address */
  625. union {
  626. struct {
  627. __le16 l_i_blocks_high; /* were l_i_reserved1 */
  628. __le16 l_i_file_acl_high;
  629. __le16 l_i_uid_high; /* these 2 fields */
  630. __le16 l_i_gid_high; /* were reserved2[0] */
  631. __le16 l_i_checksum_lo;/* crc32c(uuid+inum+inode) LE */
  632. __le16 l_i_reserved;
  633. } linux2;
  634. struct {
  635. __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
  636. __u16 h_i_mode_high;
  637. __u16 h_i_uid_high;
  638. __u16 h_i_gid_high;
  639. __u32 h_i_author;
  640. } hurd2;
  641. struct {
  642. __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
  643. __le16 m_i_file_acl_high;
  644. __u32 m_i_reserved2[2];
  645. } masix2;
  646. } osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */
  647. __le16 i_extra_isize;
  648. __le16 i_checksum_hi; /* crc32c(uuid+inum+inode) BE */
  649. __le32 i_ctime_extra; /* extra Change time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
  650. __le32 i_mtime_extra; /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */
  651. __le32 i_atime_extra; /* extra Access time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
  652. __le32 i_crtime; /* File Creation time */
  653. __le32 i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
  654. __le32 i_version_hi; /* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */
  655. };
  656. struct move_extent {
  657. __u32 reserved; /* should be zero */
  658. __u32 donor_fd; /* donor file descriptor */
  659. __u64 orig_start; /* logical start offset in block for orig */
  660. __u64 donor_start; /* logical start offset in block for donor */
  661. __u64 len; /* block length to be moved */
  662. __u64 moved_len; /* moved block length */
  663. };
  664. #define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2
  665. #define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)
  666. #define EXT4_NSEC_MASK (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS)
  667. /*
  668. * Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted
  669. * with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs
  670. * consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve
  671. * enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes
  672. * created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of
  673. * the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation.
  674. * This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that
  675. * inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize
  676. */
  677. #define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field) \
  678. ((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) + \
  679. sizeof((ext4_inode)->field)) \
  680. <= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \
  681. (einode)->i_extra_isize)) \
  682. static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time)
  683. {
  684. return cpu_to_le32((sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ?
  685. (time->tv_sec >> 32) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK : 0) |
  686. ((time->tv_nsec << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK));
  687. }
  688. static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra)
  689. {
  690. if (sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4)
  691. time->tv_sec |= (__u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK)
  692. << 32;
  693. time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> EXT4_EPOCH_BITS;
  694. }
  695. #define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
  696. do { \
  697. (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
  698. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
  699. (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
  700. ext4_encode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime); \
  701. } while (0)
  702. #define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
  703. do { \
  704. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
  705. (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
  706. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
  707. (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
  708. ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime); \
  709. } while (0)
  710. #define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
  711. do { \
  712. (inode)->xtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
  713. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
  714. ext4_decode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime, \
  715. raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
  716. else \
  717. (inode)->xtime.tv_nsec = 0; \
  718. } while (0)
  719. #define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
  720. do { \
  721. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
  722. (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = \
  723. (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
  724. else \
  725. (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = 0; \
  726. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
  727. ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime, \
  728. raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
  729. else \
  730. (einode)->xtime.tv_nsec = 0; \
  731. } while (0)
  732. #define i_disk_version osd1.linux1.l_i_version
  733. #if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
  734. #define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
  735. #define i_file_acl_high osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high
  736. #define i_blocks_high osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_high
  737. #define i_uid_low i_uid
  738. #define i_gid_low i_gid
  739. #define i_uid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
  740. #define i_gid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
  741. #define i_checksum_lo osd2.linux2.l_i_checksum_lo
  742. #elif defined(__GNU__)
  743. #define i_translator osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
  744. #define i_uid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
  745. #define i_gid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
  746. #define i_author osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
  747. #elif defined(__masix__)
  748. #define i_reserved1 osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
  749. #define i_file_acl_high osd2.masix2.m_i_file_acl_high
  750. #define i_reserved2 osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2
  751. #endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */
  752. #include "extents_status.h"
  753. /*
  754. * fourth extended file system inode data in memory
  755. */
  756. struct ext4_inode_info {
  757. __le32 i_data[15]; /* unconverted */
  758. __u32 i_dtime;
  759. ext4_fsblk_t i_file_acl;
  760. /*
  761. * i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains
  762. * this file's inode. Constant across the lifetime of the inode,
  763. * it is ued for making block allocation decisions - we try to
  764. * place a file's data blocks near its inode block, and new inodes
  765. * near to their parent directory's inode.
  766. */
  767. ext4_group_t i_block_group;
  768. ext4_lblk_t i_dir_start_lookup;
  769. #if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64)
  770. unsigned long i_state_flags; /* Dynamic state flags */
  771. #endif
  772. unsigned long i_flags;
  773. /*
  774. * Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file
  775. * data. Taking i_mutex even when reading would cause contention
  776. * between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so
  777. * instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing
  778. * EAs.
  779. */
  780. struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
  781. struct list_head i_orphan; /* unlinked but open inodes */
  782. /*
  783. * i_disksize keeps track of what the inode size is ON DISK, not
  784. * in memory. During truncate, i_size is set to the new size by
  785. * the VFS prior to calling ext4_truncate(), but the filesystem won't
  786. * set i_disksize to 0 until the truncate is actually under way.
  787. *
  788. * The intent is that i_disksize always represents the blocks which
  789. * are used by this file. This allows recovery to restart truncate
  790. * on orphans if we crash during truncate. We actually write i_disksize
  791. * into the on-disk inode when writing inodes out, instead of i_size.
  792. *
  793. * The only time when i_disksize and i_size may be different is when
  794. * a truncate is in progress. The only things which change i_disksize
  795. * are ext4_get_block (growth) and ext4_truncate (shrinkth).
  796. */
  797. loff_t i_disksize;
  798. /*
  799. * i_data_sem is for serialising ext4_truncate() against
  800. * ext4_getblock(). In the 2.4 ext2 design, great chunks of inode's
  801. * data tree are chopped off during truncate. We can't do that in
  802. * ext4 because whenever we perform intermediate commits during
  803. * truncate, the inode and all the metadata blocks *must* be in a
  804. * consistent state which allows truncation of the orphans to restart
  805. * during recovery. Hence we must fix the get_block-vs-truncate race
  806. * by other means, so we have i_data_sem.
  807. */
  808. struct rw_semaphore i_data_sem;
  809. struct inode vfs_inode;
  810. struct jbd2_inode *jinode;
  811. spinlock_t i_raw_lock; /* protects updates to the raw inode */
  812. /*
  813. * File creation time. Its function is same as that of
  814. * struct timespec i_{a,c,m}time in the generic inode.
  815. */
  816. struct timespec i_crtime;
  817. /* mballoc */
  818. struct list_head i_prealloc_list;
  819. spinlock_t i_prealloc_lock;
  820. /* extents status tree */
  821. struct ext4_es_tree i_es_tree;
  822. rwlock_t i_es_lock;
  823. struct list_head i_es_lru;
  824. unsigned int i_es_all_nr; /* protected by i_es_lock */
  825. unsigned int i_es_lru_nr; /* protected by i_es_lock */
  826. unsigned long i_touch_when; /* jiffies of last accessing */
  827. /* ialloc */
  828. ext4_group_t i_last_alloc_group;
  829. /* allocation reservation info for delalloc */
  830. /* In case of bigalloc, these refer to clusters rather than blocks */
  831. unsigned int i_reserved_data_blocks;
  832. unsigned int i_reserved_meta_blocks;
  833. unsigned int i_allocated_meta_blocks;
  834. ext4_lblk_t i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock;
  835. int i_da_metadata_calc_len;
  836. /* on-disk additional length */
  837. __u16 i_extra_isize;
  838. /* Indicate the inline data space. */
  839. u16 i_inline_off;
  840. u16 i_inline_size;
  841. #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
  842. /* quota space reservation, managed internally by quota code */
  843. qsize_t i_reserved_quota;
  844. #endif
  845. /* Lock protecting lists below */
  846. spinlock_t i_completed_io_lock;
  847. /*
  848. * Completed IOs that need unwritten extents handling and have
  849. * transaction reserved
  850. */
  851. struct list_head i_rsv_conversion_list;
  852. /*
  853. * Completed IOs that need unwritten extents handling and don't have
  854. * transaction reserved
  855. */
  856. atomic_t i_ioend_count; /* Number of outstanding io_end structs */
  857. atomic_t i_unwritten; /* Nr. of inflight conversions pending */
  858. struct work_struct i_rsv_conversion_work;
  859. spinlock_t i_block_reservation_lock;
  860. /*
  861. * Transactions that contain inode's metadata needed to complete
  862. * fsync and fdatasync, respectively.
  863. */
  864. tid_t i_sync_tid;
  865. tid_t i_datasync_tid;
  866. /* Precomputed uuid+inum+igen checksum for seeding inode checksums */
  867. __u32 i_csum_seed;
  868. #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
  869. /* Encryption params */
  870. struct ext4_crypt_info *i_crypt_info;
  871. #endif
  872. };
  873. /*
  874. * File system states
  875. */
  876. #define EXT4_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */
  877. #define EXT4_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */
  878. #define EXT4_ORPHAN_FS 0x0004 /* Orphans being recovered */
  879. /*
  880. * Misc. filesystem flags
  881. */
  882. #define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH 0x0001 /* Signed dirhash in use */
  883. #define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH 0x0002 /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
  884. #define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS 0x0004 /* to test development code */
  885. /*
  886. * Mount flags set via mount options or defaults
  887. */
  888. #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID 0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */
  889. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */
  890. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x00010 /* Continue on errors */
  891. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x00020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
  892. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x00040 /* Panic on errors */
  893. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_MASK 0x00070
  894. #define EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x00080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
  895. #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD 0x00100 /* Don't use existing journal*/
  896. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS 0x00C00 /* Mode for data writes: */
  897. #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA 0x00400 /* Write data to journal */
  898. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA 0x00800 /* Flush data before commit */
  899. #define EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA 0x00C00 /* No data ordering */
  900. #define EXT4_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL 0x01000 /* Update the journal format */
  901. #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32 0x02000 /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
  902. #define EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER 0x04000 /* Extended user attributes */
  903. #define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL 0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
  904. #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC 0x10000 /* No auto delalloc mapping */
  905. #define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER 0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
  906. #define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x80000 /* Some quota option set */
  907. #define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" user quota */
  908. #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x200000 /* "old" group quota */
  909. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK 0x400000 /* Enable support for dio read nolocking */
  910. #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM 0x800000 /* Journal checksums */
  911. #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x1000000 /* Journal Async Commit */
  912. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC 0x8000000 /* Delalloc support */
  913. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT 0x10000000 /* Abort on file data write */
  914. #define EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x20000000 /* Block validity checking */
  915. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD 0x40000000 /* Issue DISCARD requests */
  916. #define EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE 0x80000000 /* Initialize uninitialized itables */
  917. /*
  918. * Mount flags set either automatically (could not be set by mount option)
  919. * based on per file system feature or property or in special cases such as
  920. * distinguishing between explicit mount option definition and default.
  921. */
  922. #define EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_DELALLOC 0x00000001 /* User explicitly
  923. specified delalloc */
  924. #define EXT4_MOUNT2_STD_GROUP_SIZE 0x00000002 /* We have standard group
  925. size of blocksize * 8
  926. blocks */
  927. #define EXT4_MOUNT2_HURD_COMPAT 0x00000004 /* Support HURD-castrated
  928. file systems */
  929. #define clear_opt(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt &= \
  930. ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
  931. #define set_opt(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt |= \
  932. EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
  933. #define test_opt(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
  934. EXT4_MOUNT_##opt)
  935. #define clear_opt2(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 &= \
  936. ~EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt
  937. #define set_opt2(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 |= \
  938. EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt
  939. #define test_opt2(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 & \
  940. EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt)
  941. #define ext4_test_and_set_bit __test_and_set_bit_le
  942. #define ext4_set_bit __set_bit_le
  943. #define ext4_set_bit_atomic ext2_set_bit_atomic
  944. #define ext4_test_and_clear_bit __test_and_clear_bit_le
  945. #define ext4_clear_bit __clear_bit_le
  946. #define ext4_clear_bit_atomic ext2_clear_bit_atomic
  947. #define ext4_test_bit test_bit_le
  948. #define ext4_find_next_zero_bit find_next_zero_bit_le
  949. #define ext4_find_next_bit find_next_bit_le
  950. extern void ext4_set_bits(void *bm, int cur, int len);
  951. /*
  952. * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
  953. */
  954. #define EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */
  955. #define EXT4_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */
  956. /*
  957. * Behaviour when detecting errors
  958. */
  959. #define EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */
  960. #define EXT4_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */
  961. #define EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */
  962. #define EXT4_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
  963. /* Metadata checksum algorithm codes */
  964. #define EXT4_CRC32C_CHKSUM 1
  965. /*
  966. * Structure of the super block
  967. */
  968. struct ext4_super_block {
  969. /*00*/ __le32 s_inodes_count; /* Inodes count */
  970. __le32 s_blocks_count_lo; /* Blocks count */
  971. __le32 s_r_blocks_count_lo; /* Reserved blocks count */
  972. __le32 s_free_blocks_count_lo; /* Free blocks count */
  973. /*10*/ __le32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
  974. __le32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */
  975. __le32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */
  976. __le32 s_log_cluster_size; /* Allocation cluster size */
  977. /*20*/ __le32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */
  978. __le32 s_clusters_per_group; /* # Clusters per group */
  979. __le32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */
  980. __le32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */
  981. /*30*/ __le32 s_wtime; /* Write time */
  982. __le16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */
  983. __le16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */
  984. __le16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */
  985. __le16 s_state; /* File system state */
  986. __le16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
  987. __le16 s_minor_rev_level; /* minor revision level */
  988. /*40*/ __le32 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */
  989. __le32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */
  990. __le32 s_creator_os; /* OS */
  991. __le32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */
  992. /*50*/ __le16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
  993. __le16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
  994. /*
  995. * These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
  996. *
  997. * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
  998. * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
  999. * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
  1000. * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
  1001. *
  1002. * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
  1003. * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
  1004. * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
  1005. * things it doesn't understand...
  1006. */
  1007. __le32 s_first_ino; /* First non-reserved inode */
  1008. __le16 s_inode_size; /* size of inode structure */
  1009. __le16 s_block_group_nr; /* block group # of this superblock */
  1010. __le32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
  1011. /*60*/ __le32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
  1012. __le32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
  1013. /*68*/ __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
  1014. /*78*/ char s_volume_name[16]; /* volume name */
  1015. /*88*/ char s_last_mounted[64]; /* directory where last mounted */
  1016. /*C8*/ __le32 s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
  1017. /*
  1018. * Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only
  1019. * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
  1020. */
  1021. __u8 s_prealloc_blocks; /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
  1022. __u8 s_prealloc_dir_blocks; /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
  1023. __le16 s_reserved_gdt_blocks; /* Per group desc for online growth */
  1024. /*
  1025. * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
  1026. */
  1027. /*D0*/ __u8 s_journal_uuid[16]; /* uuid of journal superblock */
  1028. /*E0*/ __le32 s_journal_inum; /* inode number of journal file */
  1029. __le32 s_journal_dev; /* device number of journal file */
  1030. __le32 s_last_orphan; /* start of list of inodes to delete */
  1031. __le32 s_hash_seed[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */
  1032. __u8 s_def_hash_version; /* Default hash version to use */
  1033. __u8 s_jnl_backup_type;
  1034. __le16 s_desc_size; /* size of group descriptor */
  1035. /*100*/ __le32 s_default_mount_opts;
  1036. __le32 s_first_meta_bg; /* First metablock block group */
  1037. __le32 s_mkfs_time; /* When the filesystem was created */
  1038. __le32 s_jnl_blocks[17]; /* Backup of the journal inode */
  1039. /* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
  1040. /*150*/ __le32 s_blocks_count_hi; /* Blocks count */
  1041. __le32 s_r_blocks_count_hi; /* Reserved blocks count */
  1042. __le32 s_free_blocks_count_hi; /* Free blocks count */
  1043. __le16 s_min_extra_isize; /* All inodes have at least # bytes */
  1044. __le16 s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
  1045. __le32 s_flags; /* Miscellaneous flags */
  1046. __le16 s_raid_stride; /* RAID stride */
  1047. __le16 s_mmp_update_interval; /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
  1048. __le64 s_mmp_block; /* Block for multi-mount protection */
  1049. __le32 s_raid_stripe_width; /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
  1050. __u8 s_log_groups_per_flex; /* FLEX_BG group size */
  1051. __u8 s_checksum_type; /* metadata checksum algorithm used */
  1052. __u8 s_encryption_level; /* versioning level for encryption */
  1053. __u8 s_reserved_pad; /* Padding to next 32bits */
  1054. __le64 s_kbytes_written; /* nr of lifetime kilobytes written */
  1055. __le32 s_snapshot_inum; /* Inode number of active snapshot */
  1056. __le32 s_snapshot_id; /* sequential ID of active snapshot */
  1057. __le64 s_snapshot_r_blocks_count; /* reserved blocks for active
  1058. snapshot's future use */
  1059. __le32 s_snapshot_list; /* inode number of the head of the
  1060. on-disk snapshot list */
  1061. #define EXT4_S_ERR_START offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_error_count)
  1062. __le32 s_error_count; /* number of fs errors */
  1063. __le32 s_first_error_time; /* first time an error happened */
  1064. __le32 s_first_error_ino; /* inode involved in first error */
  1065. __le64 s_first_error_block; /* block involved of first error */
  1066. __u8 s_first_error_func[32]; /* function where the error happened */
  1067. __le32 s_first_error_line; /* line number where error happened */
  1068. __le32 s_last_error_time; /* most recent time of an error */
  1069. __le32 s_last_error_ino; /* inode involved in last error */
  1070. __le32 s_last_error_line; /* line number where error happened */
  1071. __le64 s_last_error_block; /* block involved of last error */
  1072. __u8 s_last_error_func[32]; /* function where the error happened */
  1073. #define EXT4_S_ERR_END offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_mount_opts)
  1074. __u8 s_mount_opts[64];
  1075. __le32 s_usr_quota_inum; /* inode for tracking user quota */
  1076. __le32 s_grp_quota_inum; /* inode for tracking group quota */
  1077. __le32 s_overhead_clusters; /* overhead blocks/clusters in fs */
  1078. __le32 s_backup_bgs[2]; /* groups with sparse_super2 SBs */
  1079. __u8 s_encrypt_algos[4]; /* Encryption algorithms in use */
  1080. __u8 s_encrypt_pw_salt[16]; /* Salt used for string2key algorithm */
  1081. __le32 s_lpf_ino; /* Location of the lost+found inode */
  1082. __le32 s_reserved[100]; /* Padding to the end of the block */
  1083. __le32 s_checksum; /* crc32c(superblock) */
  1084. };
  1085. #define EXT4_S_ERR_LEN (EXT4_S_ERR_END - EXT4_S_ERR_START)
  1086. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  1087. /*
  1088. * run-time mount flags
  1089. */
  1090. #define EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED 0x0001
  1091. #define EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED 0x0002 /* Fatal error detected */
  1092. #define EXT4_MF_TEST_DUMMY_ENCRYPTION 0x0004
  1093. #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
  1094. #define DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi) (unlikely((sbi)->s_mount_flags & \
  1095. EXT4_MF_TEST_DUMMY_ENCRYPTION))
  1096. #else
  1097. #define DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi) (0)
  1098. #endif
  1099. /* Number of quota types we support */
  1100. #define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS 2
  1101. /*
  1102. * fourth extended-fs super-block data in memory
  1103. */
  1104. struct ext4_sb_info {
  1105. unsigned long s_desc_size; /* Size of a group descriptor in bytes */
  1106. unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */
  1107. unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */
  1108. unsigned long s_clusters_per_group; /* Number of clusters in a group */
  1109. unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */
  1110. unsigned long s_itb_per_group; /* Number of inode table blocks per group */
  1111. unsigned long s_gdb_count; /* Number of group descriptor blocks */
  1112. unsigned long s_desc_per_block; /* Number of group descriptors per block */
  1113. ext4_group_t s_groups_count; /* Number of groups in the fs */
  1114. ext4_group_t s_blockfile_groups;/* Groups acceptable for non-extent files */
  1115. unsigned long s_overhead; /* # of fs overhead clusters */
  1116. unsigned int s_cluster_ratio; /* Number of blocks per cluster */
  1117. unsigned int s_cluster_bits; /* log2 of s_cluster_ratio */
  1118. loff_t s_bitmap_maxbytes; /* max bytes for bitmap files */
  1119. struct buffer_head * s_sbh; /* Buffer containing the super block */
  1120. struct ext4_super_block *s_es; /* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */
  1121. struct buffer_head **s_group_desc;
  1122. unsigned int s_mount_opt;
  1123. unsigned int s_mount_opt2;
  1124. unsigned int s_mount_flags;
  1125. unsigned int s_def_mount_opt;
  1126. ext4_fsblk_t s_sb_block;
  1127. atomic64_t s_resv_clusters;
  1128. kuid_t s_resuid;
  1129. kgid_t s_resgid;
  1130. unsigned short s_mount_state;
  1131. unsigned short s_pad;
  1132. int s_addr_per_block_bits;
  1133. int s_desc_per_block_bits;
  1134. int s_inode_size;
  1135. int s_first_ino;
  1136. unsigned int s_inode_readahead_blks;
  1137. unsigned int s_inode_goal;
  1138. spinlock_t s_next_gen_lock;
  1139. u32 s_next_generation;
  1140. u32 s_hash_seed[4];
  1141. int s_def_hash_version;
  1142. int s_hash_unsigned; /* 3 if hash should be signed, 0 if not */
  1143. struct percpu_counter s_freeclusters_counter;
  1144. struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;
  1145. struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;
  1146. struct percpu_counter s_dirtyclusters_counter;
  1147. struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock;
  1148. struct proc_dir_entry *s_proc;
  1149. struct kobject s_kobj;
  1150. struct completion s_kobj_unregister;
  1151. struct super_block *s_sb;
  1152. /* Journaling */
  1153. struct journal_s *s_journal;
  1154. struct list_head s_orphan;
  1155. struct mutex s_orphan_lock;
  1156. unsigned long s_resize_flags; /* Flags indicating if there
  1157. is a resizer */
  1158. unsigned long s_commit_interval;
  1159. u32 s_max_batch_time;
  1160. u32 s_min_batch_time;
  1161. struct block_device *journal_bdev;
  1162. #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
  1163. char *s_qf_names[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS]; /* Names of quota files with journalled quota */
  1164. int s_jquota_fmt; /* Format of quota to use */
  1165. #endif
  1166. unsigned int s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
  1167. struct rb_root system_blks;
  1168. #ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
  1169. /* ext4 extents stats */
  1170. unsigned long s_ext_min;
  1171. unsigned long s_ext_max;
  1172. unsigned long s_depth_max;
  1173. spinlock_t s_ext_stats_lock;
  1174. unsigned long s_ext_blocks;
  1175. unsigned long s_ext_extents;
  1176. #endif
  1177. /* for buddy allocator */
  1178. struct ext4_group_info ***s_group_info;
  1179. struct inode *s_buddy_cache;
  1180. spinlock_t s_md_lock;
  1181. unsigned short *s_mb_offsets;
  1182. unsigned int *s_mb_maxs;
  1183. unsigned int s_group_info_size;
  1184. /* tunables */
  1185. unsigned long s_stripe;
  1186. unsigned int s_mb_stream_request;
  1187. unsigned int s_mb_max_to_scan;
  1188. unsigned int s_mb_min_to_scan;
  1189. unsigned int s_mb_stats;
  1190. unsigned int s_mb_order2_reqs;
  1191. unsigned int s_mb_group_prealloc;
  1192. unsigned int s_max_dir_size_kb;
  1193. /* where last allocation was done - for stream allocation */
  1194. unsigned long s_mb_last_group;
  1195. unsigned long s_mb_last_start;
  1196. /* stats for buddy allocator */
  1197. atomic_t s_bal_reqs; /* number of reqs with len > 1 */
  1198. atomic_t s_bal_success; /* we found long enough chunks */
  1199. atomic_t s_bal_allocated; /* in blocks */
  1200. atomic_t s_bal_ex_scanned; /* total extents scanned */
  1201. atomic_t s_bal_goals; /* goal hits */
  1202. atomic_t s_bal_breaks; /* too long searches */
  1203. atomic_t s_bal_2orders; /* 2^order hits */
  1204. spinlock_t s_bal_lock;
  1205. unsigned long s_mb_buddies_generated;
  1206. unsigned long long s_mb_generation_time;
  1207. atomic_t s_mb_lost_chunks;
  1208. atomic_t s_mb_preallocated;
  1209. atomic_t s_mb_discarded;
  1210. atomic_t s_lock_busy;
  1211. /* locality groups */
  1212. struct ext4_locality_group __percpu *s_locality_groups;
  1213. /* for write statistics */
  1214. unsigned long s_sectors_written_start;
  1215. u64 s_kbytes_written;
  1216. /* the size of zero-out chunk */
  1217. unsigned int s_extent_max_zeroout_kb;
  1218. unsigned int s_log_groups_per_flex;
  1219. struct flex_groups *s_flex_groups;
  1220. ext4_group_t s_flex_groups_allocated;
  1221. /* workqueue for reserved extent conversions (buffered io) */
  1222. struct workqueue_struct *rsv_conversion_wq;
  1223. /* timer for periodic error stats printing */
  1224. struct timer_list s_err_report;
  1225. /* Lazy inode table initialization info */
  1226. struct ext4_li_request *s_li_request;
  1227. /* Wait multiplier for lazy initialization thread */
  1228. unsigned int s_li_wait_mult;
  1229. /* Kernel thread for multiple mount protection */
  1230. struct task_struct *s_mmp_tsk;
  1231. /* record the last minlen when FITRIM is called. */
  1232. atomic_t s_last_trim_minblks;
  1233. /* Reference to checksum algorithm driver via cryptoapi */
  1234. struct crypto_shash *s_chksum_driver;
  1235. /* Precomputed FS UUID checksum for seeding other checksums */
  1236. __u32 s_csum_seed;
  1237. /* Reclaim extents from extent status tree */
  1238. struct shrinker s_es_shrinker;
  1239. struct list_head s_es_lru;
  1240. struct ext4_es_stats s_es_stats;
  1241. struct mb_cache *s_mb_cache;
  1242. spinlock_t s_es_lru_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
  1243. /* Ratelimit ext4 messages. */
  1244. struct ratelimit_state s_err_ratelimit_state;
  1245. struct ratelimit_state s_warning_ratelimit_state;
  1246. struct ratelimit_state s_msg_ratelimit_state;
  1247. };
  1248. static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb)
  1249. {
  1250. return sb->s_fs_info;
  1251. }
  1252. static inline struct ext4_inode_info *EXT4_I(struct inode *inode)
  1253. {
  1254. return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode);
  1255. }
  1256. static inline struct timespec ext4_current_time(struct inode *inode)
  1257. {
  1258. return (inode->i_sb->s_time_gran < NSEC_PER_SEC) ?
  1259. current_fs_time(inode->i_sb) : CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
  1260. }
  1261. static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
  1262. {
  1263. return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO ||
  1264. ino == EXT4_USR_QUOTA_INO ||
  1265. ino == EXT4_GRP_QUOTA_INO ||
  1266. ino == EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO ||
  1267. ino == EXT4_JOURNAL_INO ||
  1268. ino == EXT4_RESIZE_INO ||
  1269. (ino >= EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) &&
  1270. ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
  1271. }
  1272. static inline void ext4_set_io_unwritten_flag(struct inode *inode,
  1273. struct ext4_io_end *io_end)
  1274. {
  1275. if (!(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN)) {
  1276. io_end->flag |= EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN;
  1277. atomic_inc(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten);
  1278. }
  1279. }
  1280. static inline ext4_io_end_t *ext4_inode_aio(struct inode *inode)
  1281. {
  1282. return inode->i_private;
  1283. }
  1284. static inline void ext4_inode_aio_set(struct inode *inode, ext4_io_end_t *io)
  1285. {
  1286. inode->i_private = io;
  1287. }
  1288. /*
  1289. * Inode dynamic state flags
  1290. */
  1291. enum {
  1292. EXT4_STATE_JDATA, /* journaled data exists */
  1293. EXT4_STATE_NEW, /* inode is newly created */
  1294. EXT4_STATE_XATTR, /* has in-inode xattrs */
  1295. EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND, /* No space for expansion */
  1296. EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE, /* Alloc DA blks on close */
  1297. EXT4_STATE_EXT_MIGRATE, /* Inode is migrating */
  1298. EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN, /* need convert on dio done*/
  1299. EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY, /* File just added to dir */
  1300. EXT4_STATE_DIOREAD_LOCK, /* Disable support for dio read
  1301. nolocking */
  1302. EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA, /* may have in-inode data */
  1303. EXT4_STATE_ORDERED_MODE, /* data=ordered mode */
  1304. EXT4_STATE_EXT_PRECACHED, /* extents have been precached */
  1305. };
  1306. #define EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(name, field, offset) \
  1307. static inline int ext4_test_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
  1308. { \
  1309. return test_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
  1310. } \
  1311. static inline void ext4_set_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
  1312. { \
  1313. set_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
  1314. } \
  1315. static inline void ext4_clear_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
  1316. { \
  1317. clear_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
  1318. }
  1319. /* Add these declarations here only so that these functions can be
  1320. * found by name. Otherwise, they are very hard to locate. */
  1321. static inline int ext4_test_inode_flag(struct inode *inode, int bit);
  1322. static inline void ext4_set_inode_flag(struct inode *inode, int bit);
  1323. static inline void ext4_clear_inode_flag(struct inode *inode, int bit);
  1324. EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(flag, flags, 0)
  1325. /* Add these declarations here only so that these functions can be
  1326. * found by name. Otherwise, they are very hard to locate. */
  1327. static inline int ext4_test_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit);
  1328. static inline void ext4_set_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit);
  1329. static inline void ext4_clear_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit);
  1330. #if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64)
  1331. EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(state, state_flags, 0)
  1332. static inline void ext4_clear_state_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *ei)
  1333. {
  1334. (ei)->i_state_flags = 0;
  1335. }
  1336. #else
  1337. EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(state, flags, 32)
  1338. static inline void ext4_clear_state_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *ei)
  1339. {
  1340. /* We depend on the fact that callers will set i_flags */
  1341. }
  1342. #endif
  1343. #else
  1344. /* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext4fs superblock, not
  1345. * a kernel struct super_block. This will allow us to call the feature-test
  1346. * macros from user land. */
  1347. #define EXT4_SB(sb) (sb)
  1348. #endif
  1349. /*
  1350. * Returns true if the inode is inode is encrypted
  1351. */
  1352. static inline int ext4_encrypted_inode(struct inode *inode)
  1353. {
  1354. #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
  1355. return ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_ENCRYPT);
  1356. #else
  1357. return 0;
  1358. #endif
  1359. }
  1360. #define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime
  1361. /*
  1362. * Codes for operating systems
  1363. */
  1364. #define EXT4_OS_LINUX 0
  1365. #define EXT4_OS_HURD 1
  1366. #define EXT4_OS_MASIX 2
  1367. #define EXT4_OS_FREEBSD 3
  1368. #define EXT4_OS_LITES 4
  1369. /*
  1370. * Revision levels
  1371. */
  1372. #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */
  1373. #define EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
  1374. #define EXT4_CURRENT_REV EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
  1375. #define EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
  1376. #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
  1377. /*
  1378. * Feature set definitions
  1379. */
  1380. #define EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  1381. ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
  1382. #define EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  1383. ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
  1384. #define EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  1385. ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
  1386. #define EXT4_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  1387. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
  1388. #define EXT4_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  1389. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
  1390. #define EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  1391. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
  1392. #define EXT4_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  1393. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
  1394. #define EXT4_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  1395. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
  1396. #define EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  1397. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
  1398. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001
  1399. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002
  1400. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004
  1401. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008
  1402. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010
  1403. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020
  1404. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER2 0x0200
  1405. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001
  1406. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002
  1407. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004
  1408. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE 0x0008
  1409. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM 0x0010
  1410. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020
  1411. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040
  1412. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA 0x0100
  1413. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC 0x0200
  1414. /*
  1415. * METADATA_CSUM also enables group descriptor checksums (GDT_CSUM). When
  1416. * METADATA_CSUM is set, group descriptor checksums use the same algorithm as
  1417. * all other data structures' checksums. However, the METADATA_CSUM and
  1418. * GDT_CSUM bits are mutually exclusive.
  1419. */
  1420. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM 0x0400
  1421. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001
  1422. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002
  1423. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
  1424. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 /* Journal device */
  1425. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010
  1426. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS 0x0040 /* extents support */
  1427. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x0080
  1428. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP 0x0100
  1429. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG 0x0200
  1430. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE 0x0400 /* EA in inode */
  1431. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DIRDATA 0x1000 /* data in dirent */
  1432. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_BG_USE_META_CSUM 0x2000 /* use crc32c for bg */
  1433. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGEDIR 0x4000 /* >2GB or 3-lvl htree */
  1434. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA 0x8000 /* data in inode */
  1435. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT 0x10000
  1436. #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
  1437. #define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
  1438. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
  1439. #define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
  1440. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
  1441. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
  1442. #define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
  1443. #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
  1444. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
  1445. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
  1446. #define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
  1447. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
  1448. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
  1449. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
  1450. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
  1451. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
  1452. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \
  1453. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \
  1454. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \
  1455. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG| \
  1456. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP | \
  1457. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA | \
  1458. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT)
  1459. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
  1460. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
  1461. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \
  1462. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \
  1463. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \
  1464. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR |\
  1465. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE |\
  1466. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC |\
  1467. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM|\
  1468. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA)
  1469. /*
  1470. * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
  1471. */
  1472. #define EXT4_DEF_RESUID 0
  1473. #define EXT4_DEF_RESGID 0
  1474. #define EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS 32
  1475. /*
  1476. * Default mount options
  1477. */
  1478. #define EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG 0x0001
  1479. #define EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS 0x0002
  1480. #define EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER 0x0004
  1481. #define EXT4_DEFM_ACL 0x0008
  1482. #define EXT4_DEFM_UID16 0x0010
  1483. #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE 0x0060
  1484. #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA 0x0020
  1485. #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040
  1486. #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK 0x0060
  1487. #define EXT4_DEFM_NOBARRIER 0x0100
  1488. #define EXT4_DEFM_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x0200
  1489. #define EXT4_DEFM_DISCARD 0x0400
  1490. #define EXT4_DEFM_NODELALLOC 0x0800
  1491. /*
  1492. * Default journal batch times
  1493. */
  1494. #define EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME 0
  1495. #define EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME 15000 /* 15ms */
  1496. /*
  1497. * Minimum number of groups in a flexgroup before we separate out
  1498. * directories into the first block group of a flexgroup
  1499. */
  1500. #define EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME 4
  1501. /*
  1502. * Structure of a directory entry
  1503. */
  1504. #define EXT4_NAME_LEN 255
  1505. struct ext4_dir_entry {
  1506. __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
  1507. __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
  1508. __le16 name_len; /* Name length */
  1509. char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
  1510. };
  1511. /*
  1512. * The new version of the directory entry. Since EXT4 structures are
  1513. * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
  1514. * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
  1515. * file_type field.
  1516. */
  1517. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 {
  1518. __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
  1519. __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
  1520. __u8 name_len; /* Name length */
  1521. __u8 file_type;
  1522. char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
  1523. };
  1524. /*
  1525. * This is a bogus directory entry at the end of each leaf block that
  1526. * records checksums.
  1527. */
  1528. struct ext4_dir_entry_tail {
  1529. __le32 det_reserved_zero1; /* Pretend to be unused */
  1530. __le16 det_rec_len; /* 12 */
  1531. __u8 det_reserved_zero2; /* Zero name length */
  1532. __u8 det_reserved_ft; /* 0xDE, fake file type */
  1533. __le32 det_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+inum+dirblock) */
  1534. };
  1535. #define EXT4_DIRENT_TAIL(block, blocksize) \
  1536. ((struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *)(((void *)(block)) + \
  1537. ((blocksize) - \
  1538. sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail))))
  1539. /*
  1540. * Ext4 directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The
  1541. * other bits are reserved for now.
  1542. */
  1543. #define EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN 0
  1544. #define EXT4_FT_REG_FILE 1
  1545. #define EXT4_FT_DIR 2
  1546. #define EXT4_FT_CHRDEV 3
  1547. #define EXT4_FT_BLKDEV 4
  1548. #define EXT4_FT_FIFO 5
  1549. #define EXT4_FT_SOCK 6
  1550. #define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK 7
  1551. #define EXT4_FT_MAX 8
  1552. #define EXT4_FT_DIR_CSUM 0xDE
  1553. /*
  1554. * EXT4_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
  1555. *
  1556. * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
  1557. */
  1558. #define EXT4_DIR_PAD 4
  1559. #define EXT4_DIR_ROUND (EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1)
  1560. #define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND) & \
  1561. ~EXT4_DIR_ROUND)
  1562. #define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN ((1<<16)-1)
  1563. /*
  1564. * If we ever get support for fs block sizes > page_size, we'll need
  1565. * to remove the #if statements in the next two functions...
  1566. */
  1567. static inline unsigned int
  1568. ext4_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen, unsigned blocksize)
  1569. {
  1570. unsigned len = le16_to_cpu(dlen);
  1571. #if (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >= 65536)
  1572. if (len == EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN || len == 0)
  1573. return blocksize;
  1574. return (len & 65532) | ((len & 3) << 16);
  1575. #else
  1576. return len;
  1577. #endif
  1578. }
  1579. static inline __le16 ext4_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len, unsigned blocksize)
  1580. {
  1581. if ((len > blocksize) || (blocksize > (1 << 18)) || (len & 3))
  1582. BUG();
  1583. #if (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >= 65536)
  1584. if (len < 65536)
  1585. return cpu_to_le16(len);
  1586. if (len == blocksize) {
  1587. if (blocksize == 65536)
  1588. return cpu_to_le16(EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN);
  1589. else
  1590. return cpu_to_le16(0);
  1591. }
  1592. return cpu_to_le16((len & 65532) | ((len >> 16) & 3));
  1593. #else
  1594. return cpu_to_le16(len);
  1595. #endif
  1596. }
  1597. /*
  1598. * Hash Tree Directory indexing
  1599. * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
  1600. */
  1601. #define is_dx(dir) (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, \
  1602. EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && \
  1603. ext4_test_inode_flag((dir), EXT4_INODE_INDEX))
  1604. #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) (!is_dx(dir) && (dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX)
  1605. #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)
  1606. /* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */
  1607. #define DX_HASH_LEGACY 0
  1608. #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 1
  1609. #define DX_HASH_TEA 2
  1610. #define DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED 3
  1611. #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED 4
  1612. #define DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED 5
  1613. static inline u32 ext4_chksum(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, u32 crc,
  1614. const void *address, unsigned int length)
  1615. {
  1616. struct {
  1617. struct shash_desc shash;
  1618. char ctx[4];
  1619. } desc;
  1620. int err;
  1621. BUG_ON(crypto_shash_descsize(sbi->s_chksum_driver)!=sizeof(desc.ctx));
  1622. desc.shash.tfm = sbi->s_chksum_driver;
  1623. desc.shash.flags = 0;
  1624. *(u32 *)desc.ctx = crc;
  1625. err = crypto_shash_update(&desc.shash, address, length);
  1626. BUG_ON(err);
  1627. return *(u32 *)desc.ctx;
  1628. }
  1629. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  1630. /* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
  1631. struct dx_hash_info
  1632. {
  1633. u32 hash;
  1634. u32 minor_hash;
  1635. int hash_version;
  1636. u32 *seed;
  1637. };
  1638. /* 32 and 64 bit signed EOF for dx directories */
  1639. #define EXT4_HTREE_EOF_32BIT ((1UL << (32 - 1)) - 1)
  1640. #define EXT4_HTREE_EOF_64BIT ((1ULL << (64 - 1)) - 1)
  1641. /*
  1642. * Control parameters used by ext4_htree_next_block
  1643. */
  1644. #define HASH_NB_ALWAYS 1
  1645. struct ext4_filename {
  1646. const struct qstr *usr_fname;
  1647. struct ext4_str disk_name;
  1648. struct dx_hash_info hinfo;
  1649. #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
  1650. struct ext4_str crypto_buf;
  1651. #endif
  1652. };
  1653. #define fname_name(p) ((p)->disk_name.name)
  1654. #define fname_len(p) ((p)->disk_name.len)
  1655. /*
  1656. * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
  1657. */
  1658. struct ext4_iloc
  1659. {
  1660. struct buffer_head *bh;
  1661. unsigned long offset;
  1662. ext4_group_t block_group;
  1663. };
  1664. static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
  1665. {
  1666. return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset);
  1667. }
  1668. /*
  1669. * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
  1670. * for directories. It is where we put information so that we can do
  1671. * readdir operations in hash tree order.
  1672. */
  1673. struct dir_private_info {
  1674. struct rb_root root;
  1675. struct rb_node *curr_node;
  1676. struct fname *extra_fname;
  1677. loff_t last_pos;
  1678. __u32 curr_hash;
  1679. __u32 curr_minor_hash;
  1680. __u32 next_hash;
  1681. };
  1682. /* calculate the first block number of the group */
  1683. static inline ext4_fsblk_t
  1684. ext4_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group_no)
  1685. {
  1686. return group_no * (ext4_fsblk_t)EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
  1687. le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
  1688. }
  1689. /*
  1690. * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
  1691. */
  1692. #define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR (-(MAX_ERRNO - 1))
  1693. /*
  1694. * Timeout and state flag for lazy initialization inode thread.
  1695. */
  1696. #define EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT 10
  1697. #define EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY 5
  1698. #define EXT4_LAZYINIT_QUIT 0x0001
  1699. #define EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING 0x0002
  1700. /*
  1701. * Lazy inode table initialization info
  1702. */
  1703. struct ext4_lazy_init {
  1704. unsigned long li_state;
  1705. struct list_head li_request_list;
  1706. struct mutex li_list_mtx;
  1707. };
  1708. struct ext4_li_request {
  1709. struct super_block *lr_super;
  1710. struct ext4_sb_info *lr_sbi;
  1711. ext4_group_t lr_next_group;
  1712. struct list_head lr_request;
  1713. unsigned long lr_next_sched;
  1714. unsigned long lr_timeout;
  1715. };
  1716. struct ext4_features {
  1717. struct kobject f_kobj;
  1718. struct completion f_kobj_unregister;
  1719. };
  1720. /*
  1721. * This structure will be used for multiple mount protection. It will be
  1722. * written into the block number saved in the s_mmp_block field in the
  1723. * superblock. Programs that check MMP should assume that if
  1724. * SEQ_FSCK (or any unknown code above SEQ_MAX) is present then it is NOT safe
  1725. * to use the filesystem, regardless of how old the timestamp is.
  1726. */
  1727. #define EXT4_MMP_MAGIC 0x004D4D50U /* ASCII for MMP */
  1728. #define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_CLEAN 0xFF4D4D50U /* mmp_seq value for clean unmount */
  1729. #define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_FSCK 0xE24D4D50U /* mmp_seq value when being fscked */
  1730. #define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_MAX 0xE24D4D4FU /* maximum valid mmp_seq value */
  1731. struct mmp_struct {
  1732. __le32 mmp_magic; /* Magic number for MMP */
  1733. __le32 mmp_seq; /* Sequence no. updated periodically */
  1734. /*
  1735. * mmp_time, mmp_nodename & mmp_bdevname are only used for information
  1736. * purposes and do not affect the correctness of the algorithm
  1737. */
  1738. __le64 mmp_time; /* Time last updated */
  1739. char mmp_nodename[64]; /* Node which last updated MMP block */
  1740. char mmp_bdevname[32]; /* Bdev which last updated MMP block */
  1741. /*
  1742. * mmp_check_interval is used to verify if the MMP block has been
  1743. * updated on the block device. The value is updated based on the
  1744. * maximum time to write the MMP block during an update cycle.
  1745. */
  1746. __le16 mmp_check_interval;
  1747. __le16 mmp_pad1;
  1748. __le32 mmp_pad2[226];
  1749. __le32 mmp_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+mmp_block) */
  1750. };
  1751. /* arguments passed to the mmp thread */
  1752. struct mmpd_data {
  1753. struct buffer_head *bh; /* bh from initial read_mmp_block() */
  1754. struct super_block *sb; /* super block of the fs */
  1755. };
  1756. /*
  1757. * Check interval multiplier
  1758. * The MMP block is written every update interval and initially checked every
  1759. * update interval x the multiplier (the value is then adapted based on the
  1760. * write latency). The reason is that writes can be delayed under load and we
  1761. * don't want readers to incorrectly assume that the filesystem is no longer
  1762. * in use.
  1763. */
  1764. #define EXT4_MMP_CHECK_MULT 2UL
  1765. /*
  1766. * Minimum interval for MMP checking in seconds.
  1767. */
  1768. #define EXT4_MMP_MIN_CHECK_INTERVAL 5UL
  1769. /*
  1770. * Maximum interval for MMP checking in seconds.
  1771. */
  1772. #define EXT4_MMP_MAX_CHECK_INTERVAL 300UL
  1773. /*
  1774. * Function prototypes
  1775. */
  1776. /*
  1777. * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
  1778. * ext4 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
  1779. */
  1780. # define NORET_TYPE /**/
  1781. # define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn))
  1782. # define NORET_AND noreturn,
  1783. /* bitmap.c */
  1784. extern unsigned int ext4_count_free(char *bitmap, unsigned numchars);
  1785. void ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
  1786. struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
  1787. struct buffer_head *bh, int sz);
  1788. int ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
  1789. struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
  1790. struct buffer_head *bh, int sz);
  1791. void ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
  1792. struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
  1793. struct buffer_head *bh);
  1794. int ext4_block_bitmap_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
  1795. struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
  1796. struct buffer_head *bh);
  1797. /* balloc.c */
  1798. extern void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb,
  1799. ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
  1800. ext4_group_t *blockgrpp,
  1801. ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp);
  1802. extern ext4_group_t ext4_get_group_number(struct super_block *sb,
  1803. ext4_fsblk_t block);
  1804. extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block *sb,
  1805. ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
  1806. extern ext4_grpblk_t ext4_block_group_offset(struct super_block *sb,
  1807. ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
  1808. extern int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group);
  1809. extern unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb,
  1810. ext4_group_t group);
  1811. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  1812. ext4_fsblk_t goal,
  1813. unsigned int flags,
  1814. unsigned long *count,
  1815. int *errp);
  1816. extern int ext4_claim_free_clusters(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
  1817. s64 nclusters, unsigned int flags);
  1818. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_clusters(struct super_block *);
  1819. extern void ext4_check_blocks_bitmap(struct super_block *);
  1820. extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
  1821. ext4_group_t block_group,
  1822. struct buffer_head ** bh);
  1823. extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
  1824. extern struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait(struct super_block *sb,
  1825. ext4_group_t block_group);
  1826. extern int ext4_wait_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
  1827. ext4_group_t block_group,
  1828. struct buffer_head *bh);
  1829. extern struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
  1830. ext4_group_t block_group);
  1831. extern unsigned ext4_free_clusters_after_init(struct super_block *sb,
  1832. ext4_group_t block_group,
  1833. struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
  1834. ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_to_goal_block(struct inode *);
  1835. /* crypto_policy.c */
  1836. int ext4_is_child_context_consistent_with_parent(struct inode *parent,
  1837. struct inode *child);
  1838. int ext4_inherit_context(struct inode *parent, struct inode *child);
  1839. void ext4_to_hex(char *dst, char *src, size_t src_size);
  1840. int ext4_process_policy(const struct ext4_encryption_policy *policy,
  1841. struct inode *inode);
  1842. int ext4_get_policy(struct inode *inode,
  1843. struct ext4_encryption_policy *policy);
  1844. /* crypto.c */
  1845. extern struct kmem_cache *ext4_crypt_info_cachep;
  1846. bool ext4_valid_contents_enc_mode(uint32_t mode);
  1847. uint32_t ext4_validate_encryption_key_size(uint32_t mode, uint32_t size);
  1848. extern struct workqueue_struct *ext4_read_workqueue;
  1849. struct ext4_crypto_ctx *ext4_get_crypto_ctx(struct inode *inode);
  1850. void ext4_release_crypto_ctx(struct ext4_crypto_ctx *ctx);
  1851. void ext4_restore_control_page(struct page *data_page);
  1852. struct page *ext4_encrypt(struct inode *inode,
  1853. struct page *plaintext_page);
  1854. int ext4_decrypt(struct ext4_crypto_ctx *ctx, struct page *page);
  1855. int ext4_decrypt_one(struct inode *inode, struct page *page);
  1856. int ext4_encrypted_zeroout(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_extent *ex);
  1857. #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
  1858. int ext4_init_crypto(void);
  1859. void ext4_exit_crypto(void);
  1860. static inline int ext4_sb_has_crypto(struct super_block *sb)
  1861. {
  1862. return EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT);
  1863. }
  1864. #else
  1865. static inline int ext4_init_crypto(void) { return 0; }
  1866. static inline void ext4_exit_crypto(void) { }
  1867. static inline int ext4_sb_has_crypto(struct super_block *sb)
  1868. {
  1869. return 0;
  1870. }
  1871. #endif
  1872. /* crypto_fname.c */
  1873. bool ext4_valid_filenames_enc_mode(uint32_t mode);
  1874. u32 ext4_fname_crypto_round_up(u32 size, u32 blksize);
  1875. unsigned ext4_fname_encrypted_size(struct inode *inode, u32 ilen);
  1876. int ext4_fname_crypto_alloc_buffer(struct inode *inode,
  1877. u32 ilen, struct ext4_str *crypto_str);
  1878. int _ext4_fname_disk_to_usr(struct inode *inode,
  1879. struct dx_hash_info *hinfo,
  1880. const struct ext4_str *iname,
  1881. struct ext4_str *oname);
  1882. int ext4_fname_disk_to_usr(struct inode *inode,
  1883. struct dx_hash_info *hinfo,
  1884. const struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
  1885. struct ext4_str *oname);
  1886. int ext4_fname_usr_to_disk(struct inode *inode,
  1887. const struct qstr *iname,
  1888. struct ext4_str *oname);
  1889. #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
  1890. void ext4_fname_crypto_free_buffer(struct ext4_str *crypto_str);
  1891. int ext4_fname_setup_filename(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *iname,
  1892. int lookup, struct ext4_filename *fname);
  1893. void ext4_fname_free_filename(struct ext4_filename *fname);
  1894. #else
  1895. static inline
  1896. int ext4_setup_fname_crypto(struct inode *inode)
  1897. {
  1898. return 0;
  1899. }
  1900. static inline void ext4_fname_crypto_free_buffer(struct ext4_str *p) { }
  1901. static inline int ext4_fname_setup_filename(struct inode *dir,
  1902. const struct qstr *iname,
  1903. int lookup, struct ext4_filename *fname)
  1904. {
  1905. fname->usr_fname = iname;
  1906. fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *) iname->name;
  1907. fname->disk_name.len = iname->len;
  1908. return 0;
  1909. }
  1910. static inline void ext4_fname_free_filename(struct ext4_filename *fname) { }
  1911. #endif
  1912. /* crypto_key.c */
  1913. void ext4_free_crypt_info(struct ext4_crypt_info *ci);
  1914. void ext4_free_encryption_info(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_crypt_info *ci);
  1915. int _ext4_get_encryption_info(struct inode *inode);
  1916. #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
  1917. int ext4_has_encryption_key(struct inode *inode);
  1918. static inline int ext4_get_encryption_info(struct inode *inode)
  1919. {
  1920. struct ext4_crypt_info *ci = EXT4_I(inode)->i_crypt_info;
  1921. if (!ci ||
  1922. (ci->ci_keyring_key &&
  1923. (ci->ci_keyring_key->flags & ((1 << KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED) |
  1924. (1 << KEY_FLAG_REVOKED) |
  1925. (1 << KEY_FLAG_DEAD)))))
  1926. return _ext4_get_encryption_info(inode);
  1927. return 0;
  1928. }
  1929. static inline struct ext4_crypt_info *ext4_encryption_info(struct inode *inode)
  1930. {
  1931. return EXT4_I(inode)->i_crypt_info;
  1932. }
  1933. #else
  1934. static inline int ext4_has_encryption_key(struct inode *inode)
  1935. {
  1936. return 0;
  1937. }
  1938. static inline int ext4_get_encryption_info(struct inode *inode)
  1939. {
  1940. return 0;
  1941. }
  1942. static inline struct ext4_crypt_info *ext4_encryption_info(struct inode *inode)
  1943. {
  1944. return NULL;
  1945. }
  1946. #endif
  1947. /* dir.c */
  1948. extern int __ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, unsigned int, struct inode *,
  1949. struct file *,
  1950. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *,
  1951. struct buffer_head *, char *, int,
  1952. unsigned int);
  1953. #define ext4_check_dir_entry(dir, filp, de, bh, buf, size, offset) \
  1954. unlikely(__ext4_check_dir_entry(__func__, __LINE__, (dir), (filp), \
  1955. (de), (bh), (buf), (size), (offset)))
  1956. extern int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
  1957. __u32 minor_hash,
  1958. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent,
  1959. struct ext4_str *ent_name);
  1960. extern void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p);
  1961. extern int ext4_find_dest_de(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
  1962. struct buffer_head *bh,
  1963. void *buf, int buf_size,
  1964. struct ext4_filename *fname,
  1965. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **dest_de);
  1966. int ext4_insert_dentry(struct inode *dir,
  1967. struct inode *inode,
  1968. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
  1969. int buf_size,
  1970. struct ext4_filename *fname);
  1971. static inline void ext4_update_dx_flag(struct inode *inode)
  1972. {
  1973. if (!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb,
  1974. EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX))
  1975. ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INDEX);
  1976. }
  1977. static unsigned char ext4_filetype_table[] = {
  1978. DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
  1979. };
  1980. static inline unsigned char get_dtype(struct super_block *sb, int filetype)
  1981. {
  1982. if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE) ||
  1983. (filetype >= EXT4_FT_MAX))
  1984. return DT_UNKNOWN;
  1985. return ext4_filetype_table[filetype];
  1986. }
  1987. extern int ext4_check_all_de(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *bh,
  1988. void *buf, int buf_size);
  1989. /* fsync.c */
  1990. extern int ext4_sync_file(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
  1991. /* hash.c */
  1992. extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct
  1993. dx_hash_info *hinfo);
  1994. /* ialloc.c */
  1995. extern struct inode *__ext4_new_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *, umode_t,
  1996. const struct qstr *qstr, __u32 goal,
  1997. uid_t *owner, int handle_type,
  1998. unsigned int line_no, int nblocks);
  1999. #define ext4_new_inode(handle, dir, mode, qstr, goal, owner) \
  2000. __ext4_new_inode((handle), (dir), (mode), (qstr), (goal), (owner), \
  2001. 0, 0, 0)
  2002. #define ext4_new_inode_start_handle(dir, mode, qstr, goal, owner, \
  2003. type, nblocks) \
  2004. __ext4_new_inode(NULL, (dir), (mode), (qstr), (goal), (owner), \
  2005. (type), __LINE__, (nblocks))
  2006. extern void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  2007. extern struct inode * ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
  2008. extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes(struct super_block *);
  2009. extern unsigned long ext4_count_dirs(struct super_block *);
  2010. extern void ext4_check_inodes_bitmap(struct super_block *);
  2011. extern void ext4_mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit, int end_bit, char *bitmap);
  2012. extern int ext4_init_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
  2013. ext4_group_t group, int barrier);
  2014. extern void ext4_end_bitmap_read(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate);
  2015. /* mballoc.c */
  2016. extern long ext4_mb_stats;
  2017. extern long ext4_mb_max_to_scan;
  2018. extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *);
  2019. extern int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *);
  2020. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *,
  2021. struct ext4_allocation_request *, int *);
  2022. extern int ext4_mb_reserve_blocks(struct super_block *, int);
  2023. extern void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *);
  2024. extern int __init ext4_init_mballoc(void);
  2025. extern void ext4_exit_mballoc(void);
  2026. extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  2027. struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t block,
  2028. unsigned long count, int flags);
  2029. extern int ext4_mb_alloc_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
  2030. ext4_group_t ngroups);
  2031. extern int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
  2032. ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
  2033. extern int ext4_group_add_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
  2034. ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count);
  2035. extern int ext4_trim_fs(struct super_block *, struct fstrim_range *,
  2036. unsigned long blkdev_flags);
  2037. /* inode.c */
  2038. int ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(struct inode *inode);
  2039. struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, int);
  2040. struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, int);
  2041. int ext4_get_block_write(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
  2042. struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
  2043. int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
  2044. struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
  2045. int ext4_da_get_block_prep(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
  2046. struct buffer_head *bh, int create);
  2047. int ext4_walk_page_buffers(handle_t *handle,
  2048. struct buffer_head *head,
  2049. unsigned from,
  2050. unsigned to,
  2051. int *partial,
  2052. int (*fn)(handle_t *handle,
  2053. struct buffer_head *bh));
  2054. int do_journal_get_write_access(handle_t *handle,
  2055. struct buffer_head *bh);
  2056. #define FALL_BACK_TO_NONDELALLOC 1
  2057. #define CONVERT_INLINE_DATA 2
  2058. extern struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
  2059. extern struct inode *ext4_iget_normal(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
  2060. extern int ext4_write_inode(struct inode *, struct writeback_control *);
  2061. extern int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
  2062. extern int ext4_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
  2063. struct kstat *stat);
  2064. extern void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *);
  2065. extern void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode *);
  2066. extern int ext4_sync_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  2067. extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *, int);
  2068. extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
  2069. extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *);
  2070. extern int ext4_inode_attach_jinode(struct inode *inode);
  2071. extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
  2072. extern void ext4_truncate(struct inode *);
  2073. extern int ext4_punch_hole(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length);
  2074. extern int ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle_t *, struct inode *, int nblocks);
  2075. extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
  2076. extern void ext4_get_inode_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *);
  2077. extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode);
  2078. extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
  2079. extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *);
  2080. extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks);
  2081. extern int ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  2082. loff_t lstart, loff_t lend);
  2083. extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
  2084. extern qsize_t *ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode);
  2085. extern void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode,
  2086. int used, int quota_claim);
  2087. /* indirect.c */
  2088. extern int ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  2089. struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
  2090. extern ssize_t ext4_ind_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
  2091. struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t offset);
  2092. extern int ext4_ind_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock);
  2093. extern int ext4_ind_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks);
  2094. extern void ext4_ind_truncate(handle_t *, struct inode *inode);
  2095. extern int ext4_ind_remove_space(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  2096. ext4_lblk_t start, ext4_lblk_t end);
  2097. /* ioctl.c */
  2098. extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
  2099. extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
  2100. /* migrate.c */
  2101. extern int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *);
  2102. extern int ext4_ind_migrate(struct inode *inode);
  2103. /* namei.c */
  2104. extern int ext4_dirent_csum_verify(struct inode *inode,
  2105. struct ext4_dir_entry *dirent);
  2106. extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  2107. extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  2108. extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
  2109. __u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
  2110. extern int ext4_search_dir(struct buffer_head *bh,
  2111. char *search_buf,
  2112. int buf_size,
  2113. struct inode *dir,
  2114. struct ext4_filename *fname,
  2115. const struct qstr *d_name,
  2116. unsigned int offset,
  2117. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir);
  2118. extern int ext4_generic_delete_entry(handle_t *handle,
  2119. struct inode *dir,
  2120. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
  2121. struct buffer_head *bh,
  2122. void *entry_buf,
  2123. int buf_size,
  2124. int csum_size);
  2125. extern int ext4_empty_dir(struct inode *inode);
  2126. /* resize.c */
  2127. extern int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb,
  2128. struct ext4_new_group_data *input);
  2129. extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
  2130. struct ext4_super_block *es,
  2131. ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
  2132. extern int ext4_resize_fs(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
  2133. /* super.c */
  2134. extern int ext4_calculate_overhead(struct super_block *sb);
  2135. extern void ext4_superblock_csum_set(struct super_block *sb);
  2136. extern void *ext4_kvmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
  2137. extern void *ext4_kvzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
  2138. extern void ext4_kvfree(void *ptr);
  2139. extern int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block *sb,
  2140. ext4_group_t ngroup);
  2141. extern const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block *sb, int errno,
  2142. char nbuf[16]);
  2143. extern __printf(4, 5)
  2144. void __ext4_error(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
  2145. const char *, ...);
  2146. extern __printf(5, 6)
  2147. void __ext4_error_inode(struct inode *, const char *, unsigned int, ext4_fsblk_t,
  2148. const char *, ...);
  2149. extern __printf(5, 6)
  2150. void __ext4_error_file(struct file *, const char *, unsigned int, ext4_fsblk_t,
  2151. const char *, ...);
  2152. extern void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *, const char *,
  2153. unsigned int, int);
  2154. extern __printf(4, 5)
  2155. void __ext4_abort(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
  2156. const char *, ...);
  2157. extern __printf(4, 5)
  2158. void __ext4_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
  2159. const char *, ...);
  2160. extern __printf(3, 4)
  2161. void __ext4_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
  2162. extern void __dump_mmp_msg(struct super_block *, struct mmp_struct *mmp,
  2163. const char *, unsigned int, const char *);
  2164. extern __printf(7, 8)
  2165. void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *, unsigned int,
  2166. struct super_block *, ext4_group_t,
  2167. unsigned long, ext4_fsblk_t,
  2168. const char *, ...);
  2169. #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
  2170. #define ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block, fmt, ...) \
  2171. __ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  2172. #define ext4_error_file(file, func, line, block, fmt, ...) \
  2173. __ext4_error_file(file, func, line, block, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  2174. #define ext4_error(sb, fmt, ...) \
  2175. __ext4_error(sb, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  2176. #define ext4_abort(sb, fmt, ...) \
  2177. __ext4_abort(sb, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  2178. #define ext4_warning(sb, fmt, ...) \
  2179. __ext4_warning(sb, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  2180. #define ext4_msg(sb, level, fmt, ...) \
  2181. __ext4_msg(sb, level, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  2182. #define dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, msg) \
  2183. __dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, __func__, __LINE__, msg)
  2184. #define ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, grp, ino, block, fmt, ...) \
  2185. __ext4_grp_locked_error(__func__, __LINE__, sb, grp, ino, block, \
  2186. fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
  2187. #else
  2188. #define ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block, fmt, ...) \
  2189. do { \
  2190. no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  2191. __ext4_error_inode(inode, "", 0, block, " "); \
  2192. } while (0)
  2193. #define ext4_error_file(file, func, line, block, fmt, ...) \
  2194. do { \
  2195. no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  2196. __ext4_error_file(file, "", 0, block, " "); \
  2197. } while (0)
  2198. #define ext4_error(sb, fmt, ...) \
  2199. do { \
  2200. no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  2201. __ext4_error(sb, "", 0, " "); \
  2202. } while (0)
  2203. #define ext4_abort(sb, fmt, ...) \
  2204. do { \
  2205. no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  2206. __ext4_abort(sb, "", 0, " "); \
  2207. } while (0)
  2208. #define ext4_warning(sb, fmt, ...) \
  2209. do { \
  2210. no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  2211. __ext4_warning(sb, "", 0, " "); \
  2212. } while (0)
  2213. #define ext4_msg(sb, level, fmt, ...) \
  2214. do { \
  2215. no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  2216. __ext4_msg(sb, "", " "); \
  2217. } while (0)
  2218. #define dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, msg) \
  2219. __dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, "", 0, "")
  2220. #define ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, grp, ino, block, fmt, ...) \
  2221. do { \
  2222. no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  2223. __ext4_grp_locked_error("", 0, sb, grp, ino, block, " "); \
  2224. } while (0)
  2225. #endif
  2226. extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb);
  2227. extern int ext4_update_compat_feature(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
  2228. __u32 compat);
  2229. extern int ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
  2230. struct super_block *sb, __u32 rocompat);
  2231. extern int ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
  2232. struct super_block *sb, __u32 incompat);
  2233. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
  2234. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  2235. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
  2236. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  2237. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
  2238. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  2239. extern __u32 ext4_free_group_clusters(struct super_block *sb,
  2240. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  2241. extern __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
  2242. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  2243. extern __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
  2244. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  2245. extern __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
  2246. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  2247. extern void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
  2248. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
  2249. extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
  2250. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
  2251. extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
  2252. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
  2253. extern void ext4_free_group_clusters_set(struct super_block *sb,
  2254. struct ext4_group_desc *bg,
  2255. __u32 count);
  2256. extern void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
  2257. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
  2258. extern void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
  2259. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
  2260. extern void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
  2261. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
  2262. extern int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,
  2263. struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
  2264. extern void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,
  2265. struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
  2266. extern int ext4_register_li_request(struct super_block *sb,
  2267. ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed);
  2268. static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum(struct super_block *sb)
  2269. {
  2270. return EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
  2271. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM) ||
  2272. (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_chksum_driver != NULL);
  2273. }
  2274. static inline int ext4_has_metadata_csum(struct super_block *sb)
  2275. {
  2276. WARN_ON_ONCE(EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
  2277. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM) &&
  2278. !EXT4_SB(sb)->s_chksum_driver);
  2279. return (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_chksum_driver != NULL);
  2280. }
  2281. static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
  2282. {
  2283. return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
  2284. le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_lo);
  2285. }
  2286. static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_r_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
  2287. {
  2288. return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
  2289. le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_lo);
  2290. }
  2291. static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_free_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
  2292. {
  2293. return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
  2294. le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_lo);
  2295. }
  2296. static inline void ext4_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
  2297. ext4_fsblk_t blk)
  2298. {
  2299. es->s_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
  2300. es->s_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
  2301. }
  2302. static inline void ext4_free_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
  2303. ext4_fsblk_t blk)
  2304. {
  2305. es->s_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
  2306. es->s_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
  2307. }
  2308. static inline void ext4_r_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
  2309. ext4_fsblk_t blk)
  2310. {
  2311. es->s_r_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
  2312. es->s_r_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
  2313. }
  2314. static inline loff_t ext4_isize(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode)
  2315. {
  2316. if (S_ISREG(le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode)))
  2317. return ((loff_t)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high) << 32) |
  2318. le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
  2319. else
  2320. return (loff_t) le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
  2321. }
  2322. static inline void ext4_isize_set(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, loff_t i_size)
  2323. {
  2324. raw_inode->i_size_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_size);
  2325. raw_inode->i_size_high = cpu_to_le32(i_size >> 32);
  2326. }
  2327. static inline
  2328. struct ext4_group_info *ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block *sb,
  2329. ext4_group_t group)
  2330. {
  2331. struct ext4_group_info ***grp_info;
  2332. long indexv, indexh;
  2333. BUG_ON(group >= EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count);
  2334. grp_info = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info;
  2335. indexv = group >> (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb));
  2336. indexh = group & ((EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) - 1);
  2337. return grp_info[indexv][indexh];
  2338. }
  2339. /*
  2340. * Reading s_groups_count requires using smp_rmb() afterwards. See
  2341. * the locking protocol documented in the comments of ext4_group_add()
  2342. * in resize.c
  2343. */
  2344. static inline ext4_group_t ext4_get_groups_count(struct super_block *sb)
  2345. {
  2346. ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
  2347. smp_rmb();
  2348. return ngroups;
  2349. }
  2350. static inline ext4_group_t ext4_flex_group(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
  2351. ext4_group_t block_group)
  2352. {
  2353. return block_group >> sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
  2354. }
  2355. static inline unsigned int ext4_flex_bg_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
  2356. {
  2357. return 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
  2358. }
  2359. #define ext4_std_error(sb, errno) \
  2360. do { \
  2361. if ((errno)) \
  2362. __ext4_std_error((sb), __func__, __LINE__, (errno)); \
  2363. } while (0)
  2364. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  2365. /* Each CPU can accumulate percpu_counter_batch clusters in their local
  2366. * counters. So we need to make sure we have free clusters more
  2367. * than percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids. Also add a window of 4 times.
  2368. */
  2369. #define EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK (4 * (percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids))
  2370. #else
  2371. #define EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK 0
  2372. #endif
  2373. /* Update i_disksize. Requires i_mutex to avoid races with truncate */
  2374. static inline void ext4_update_i_disksize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
  2375. {
  2376. WARN_ON_ONCE(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
  2377. !mutex_is_locked(&inode->i_mutex));
  2378. down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
  2379. if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize)
  2380. EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = newsize;
  2381. up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
  2382. }
  2383. /* Update i_size, i_disksize. Requires i_mutex to avoid races with truncate */
  2384. static inline int ext4_update_inode_size(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
  2385. {
  2386. int changed = 0;
  2387. if (newsize > inode->i_size) {
  2388. i_size_write(inode, newsize);
  2389. changed = 1;
  2390. }
  2391. if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) {
  2392. ext4_update_i_disksize(inode, newsize);
  2393. changed |= 2;
  2394. }
  2395. return changed;
  2396. }
  2397. struct ext4_group_info {
  2398. unsigned long bb_state;
  2399. struct rb_root bb_free_root;
  2400. ext4_grpblk_t bb_first_free; /* first free block */
  2401. ext4_grpblk_t bb_free; /* total free blocks */
  2402. ext4_grpblk_t bb_fragments; /* nr of freespace fragments */
  2403. ext4_grpblk_t bb_largest_free_order;/* order of largest frag in BG */
  2404. struct list_head bb_prealloc_list;
  2405. #ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
  2406. void *bb_bitmap;
  2407. #endif
  2408. struct rw_semaphore alloc_sem;
  2409. ext4_grpblk_t bb_counters[]; /* Nr of free power-of-two-block
  2410. * regions, index is order.
  2411. * bb_counters[3] = 5 means
  2412. * 5 free 8-block regions. */
  2413. };
  2414. #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT 0
  2415. #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT 1
  2416. #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT 2
  2417. #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT 3
  2418. #define EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp) \
  2419. (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
  2420. #define EXT4_MB_GRP_BBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp) \
  2421. (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
  2422. #define EXT4_MB_GRP_IBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp) \
  2423. (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
  2424. #define EXT4_MB_GRP_WAS_TRIMMED(grp) \
  2425. (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
  2426. #define EXT4_MB_GRP_SET_TRIMMED(grp) \
  2427. (set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
  2428. #define EXT4_MB_GRP_CLEAR_TRIMMED(grp) \
  2429. (clear_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
  2430. #define EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION 8
  2431. #define EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD 2
  2432. static inline spinlock_t *ext4_group_lock_ptr(struct super_block *sb,
  2433. ext4_group_t group)
  2434. {
  2435. return bgl_lock_ptr(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_blockgroup_lock, group);
  2436. }
  2437. /*
  2438. * Returns true if the filesystem is busy enough that attempts to
  2439. * access the block group locks has run into contention.
  2440. */
  2441. static inline int ext4_fs_is_busy(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
  2442. {
  2443. return (atomic_read(&sbi->s_lock_busy) > EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD);
  2444. }
  2445. static inline void ext4_lock_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
  2446. {
  2447. spinlock_t *lock = ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group);
  2448. if (spin_trylock(lock))
  2449. /*
  2450. * We're able to grab the lock right away, so drop the
  2451. * lock contention counter.
  2452. */
  2453. atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, -1, 0);
  2454. else {
  2455. /*
  2456. * The lock is busy, so bump the contention counter,
  2457. * and then wait on the spin lock.
  2458. */
  2459. atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, 1,
  2460. EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION);
  2461. spin_lock(lock);
  2462. }
  2463. }
  2464. static inline void ext4_unlock_group(struct super_block *sb,
  2465. ext4_group_t group)
  2466. {
  2467. spin_unlock(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group));
  2468. }
  2469. /*
  2470. * Block validity checking
  2471. */
  2472. #define ext4_check_indirect_blockref(inode, bh) \
  2473. ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode, \
  2474. (__le32 *)(bh)->b_data, \
  2475. EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK((inode)->i_sb))
  2476. #define ext4_ind_check_inode(inode) \
  2477. ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode, \
  2478. EXT4_I(inode)->i_data, \
  2479. EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS)
  2480. /*
  2481. * Inodes and files operations
  2482. */
  2483. /* dir.c */
  2484. extern const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations;
  2485. /* file.c */
  2486. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations;
  2487. extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
  2488. extern loff_t ext4_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
  2489. /* inline.c */
  2490. extern int ext4_get_max_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
  2491. extern int ext4_find_inline_data_nolock(struct inode *inode);
  2492. extern int ext4_init_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  2493. unsigned int len);
  2494. extern int ext4_destroy_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
  2495. extern int ext4_readpage_inline(struct inode *inode, struct page *page);
  2496. extern int ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
  2497. struct inode *inode,
  2498. loff_t pos, unsigned len,
  2499. unsigned flags,
  2500. struct page **pagep);
  2501. extern int ext4_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode,
  2502. loff_t pos, unsigned len,
  2503. unsigned copied,
  2504. struct page *page);
  2505. extern struct buffer_head *
  2506. ext4_journalled_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
  2507. unsigned len,
  2508. struct page *page);
  2509. extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
  2510. struct inode *inode,
  2511. loff_t pos, unsigned len,
  2512. unsigned flags,
  2513. struct page **pagep,
  2514. void **fsdata);
  2515. extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
  2516. unsigned len, unsigned copied,
  2517. struct page *page);
  2518. extern int ext4_try_add_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
  2519. struct ext4_filename *fname,
  2520. struct dentry *dentry,
  2521. struct inode *inode);
  2522. extern int ext4_try_create_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
  2523. struct inode *parent,
  2524. struct inode *inode);
  2525. extern int ext4_read_inline_dir(struct file *filp,
  2526. struct dir_context *ctx,
  2527. int *has_inline_data);
  2528. extern int htree_inlinedir_to_tree(struct file *dir_file,
  2529. struct inode *dir, ext4_lblk_t block,
  2530. struct dx_hash_info *hinfo,
  2531. __u32 start_hash, __u32 start_minor_hash,
  2532. int *has_inline_data);
  2533. extern struct buffer_head *ext4_find_inline_entry(struct inode *dir,
  2534. struct ext4_filename *fname,
  2535. const struct qstr *d_name,
  2536. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
  2537. int *has_inline_data);
  2538. extern int ext4_delete_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
  2539. struct inode *dir,
  2540. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
  2541. struct buffer_head *bh,
  2542. int *has_inline_data);
  2543. extern int empty_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, int *has_inline_data);
  2544. extern struct buffer_head *ext4_get_first_inline_block(struct inode *inode,
  2545. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **parent_de,
  2546. int *retval);
  2547. extern int ext4_inline_data_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
  2548. struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
  2549. int *has_inline);
  2550. extern int ext4_try_to_evict_inline_data(handle_t *handle,
  2551. struct inode *inode,
  2552. int needed);
  2553. extern void ext4_inline_data_truncate(struct inode *inode, int *has_inline);
  2554. extern int ext4_convert_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
  2555. static inline int ext4_has_inline_data(struct inode *inode)
  2556. {
  2557. return ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA) &&
  2558. EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off;
  2559. }
  2560. /* namei.c */
  2561. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
  2562. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
  2563. extern struct dentry *ext4_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
  2564. extern struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *ext4_init_dot_dotdot(struct inode *inode,
  2565. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
  2566. int blocksize, int csum_size,
  2567. unsigned int parent_ino, int dotdot_real_len);
  2568. extern void initialize_dirent_tail(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *t,
  2569. unsigned int blocksize);
  2570. extern int ext4_handle_dirty_dirent_node(handle_t *handle,
  2571. struct inode *inode,
  2572. struct buffer_head *bh);
  2573. #define S_SHIFT 12
  2574. static unsigned char ext4_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = {
  2575. [S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_REG_FILE,
  2576. [S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_DIR,
  2577. [S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_CHRDEV,
  2578. [S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_BLKDEV,
  2579. [S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_FIFO,
  2580. [S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_SOCK,
  2581. [S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_SYMLINK,
  2582. };
  2583. static inline void ext4_set_de_type(struct super_block *sb,
  2584. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
  2585. umode_t mode) {
  2586. if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE))
  2587. de->file_type = ext4_type_by_mode[(mode & S_IFMT)>>S_SHIFT];
  2588. }
  2589. /* readpages.c */
  2590. extern int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct address_space *mapping,
  2591. struct list_head *pages, struct page *page,
  2592. unsigned nr_pages);
  2593. /* symlink.c */
  2594. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations;
  2595. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
  2596. /* block_validity */
  2597. extern void ext4_release_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
  2598. extern int ext4_setup_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
  2599. extern int __init ext4_init_system_zone(void);
  2600. extern void ext4_exit_system_zone(void);
  2601. extern int ext4_data_block_valid(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
  2602. ext4_fsblk_t start_blk,
  2603. unsigned int count);
  2604. extern int ext4_check_blockref(const char *, unsigned int,
  2605. struct inode *, __le32 *, unsigned int);
  2606. /* extents.c */
  2607. struct ext4_ext_path;
  2608. struct ext4_extent;
  2609. /*
  2610. * Maximum number of logical blocks in a file; ext4_extent's ee_block is
  2611. * __le32.
  2612. */
  2613. #define EXT_MAX_BLOCKS 0xffffffff
  2614. extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *);
  2615. extern int ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int);
  2616. extern int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int extents);
  2617. extern int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  2618. struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
  2619. extern void ext4_ext_truncate(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  2620. extern int ext4_ext_remove_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start,
  2621. ext4_lblk_t end);
  2622. extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *);
  2623. extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *);
  2624. extern long ext4_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
  2625. loff_t len);
  2626. extern int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  2627. loff_t offset, ssize_t len);
  2628. extern int ext4_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  2629. struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
  2630. extern int ext4_ext_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode,
  2631. ext4_lblk_t lblocks);
  2632. extern int ext4_extent_tree_init(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  2633. extern int ext4_ext_calc_credits_for_single_extent(struct inode *inode,
  2634. int num,
  2635. struct ext4_ext_path *path);
  2636. extern int ext4_can_extents_be_merged(struct inode *inode,
  2637. struct ext4_extent *ex1,
  2638. struct ext4_extent *ex2);
  2639. extern int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *, struct inode *,
  2640. struct ext4_ext_path **,
  2641. struct ext4_extent *, int);
  2642. extern struct ext4_ext_path *ext4_find_extent(struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t,
  2643. struct ext4_ext_path **,
  2644. int flags);
  2645. extern void ext4_ext_drop_refs(struct ext4_ext_path *);
  2646. extern int ext4_ext_check_inode(struct inode *inode);
  2647. extern int ext4_find_delalloc_range(struct inode *inode,
  2648. ext4_lblk_t lblk_start,
  2649. ext4_lblk_t lblk_end);
  2650. extern int ext4_find_delalloc_cluster(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk);
  2651. extern ext4_lblk_t ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(struct ext4_ext_path *path);
  2652. extern int ext4_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
  2653. __u64 start, __u64 len);
  2654. extern int ext4_ext_precache(struct inode *inode);
  2655. extern int ext4_collapse_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len);
  2656. extern int ext4_swap_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode1,
  2657. struct inode *inode2, ext4_lblk_t lblk1,
  2658. ext4_lblk_t lblk2, ext4_lblk_t count,
  2659. int mark_unwritten,int *err);
  2660. /* move_extent.c */
  2661. extern void ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(struct inode *first,
  2662. struct inode *second);
  2663. extern void ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(struct inode *orig_inode,
  2664. struct inode *donor_inode);
  2665. extern int ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp,
  2666. __u64 start_orig, __u64 start_donor,
  2667. __u64 len, __u64 *moved_len);
  2668. /* page-io.c */
  2669. extern int __init ext4_init_pageio(void);
  2670. extern void ext4_exit_pageio(void);
  2671. extern ext4_io_end_t *ext4_init_io_end(struct inode *inode, gfp_t flags);
  2672. extern ext4_io_end_t *ext4_get_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
  2673. extern int ext4_put_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
  2674. extern void ext4_put_io_end_defer(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
  2675. extern void ext4_io_submit_init(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
  2676. struct writeback_control *wbc);
  2677. extern void ext4_end_io_rsv_work(struct work_struct *work);
  2678. extern void ext4_io_submit(struct ext4_io_submit *io);
  2679. extern int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
  2680. struct page *page,
  2681. int len,
  2682. struct writeback_control *wbc,
  2683. bool keep_towrite);
  2684. /* mmp.c */
  2685. extern int ext4_multi_mount_protect(struct super_block *, ext4_fsblk_t);
  2686. /*
  2687. * Note that these flags will never ever appear in a buffer_head's state flag.
  2688. * See EXT4_MAP_... to see where this is used.
  2689. */
  2690. enum ext4_state_bits {
  2691. BH_AllocFromCluster /* allocated blocks were part of already
  2692. * allocated cluster. */
  2693. = BH_JBDPrivateStart
  2694. };
  2695. /*
  2696. * Add new method to test whether block and inode bitmaps are properly
  2697. * initialized. With uninit_bg reading the block from disk is not enough
  2698. * to mark the bitmap uptodate. We need to also zero-out the bitmap
  2699. */
  2700. #define BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE BH_JBDPrivateStart
  2701. static inline int bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
  2702. {
  2703. return (buffer_uptodate(bh) &&
  2704. test_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state));
  2705. }
  2706. static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
  2707. {
  2708. set_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state);
  2709. }
  2710. /*
  2711. * Disable DIO read nolock optimization, so new dioreaders will be forced
  2712. * to grab i_mutex
  2713. */
  2714. static inline void ext4_inode_block_unlocked_dio(struct inode *inode)
  2715. {
  2716. ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DIOREAD_LOCK);
  2717. smp_mb();
  2718. }
  2719. static inline void ext4_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(struct inode *inode)
  2720. {
  2721. smp_mb();
  2722. ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DIOREAD_LOCK);
  2723. }
  2724. #define in_range(b, first, len) ((b) >= (first) && (b) <= (first) + (len) - 1)
  2725. /* For ioend & aio unwritten conversion wait queues */
  2726. #define EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ 37
  2727. #define ext4_ioend_wq(v) (&ext4__ioend_wq[((unsigned long)(v)) %\
  2728. EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ])
  2729. #define ext4_aio_mutex(v) (&ext4__aio_mutex[((unsigned long)(v)) %\
  2730. EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ])
  2731. extern wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
  2732. extern struct mutex ext4__aio_mutex[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
  2733. #define EXT4_RESIZING 0
  2734. extern int ext4_resize_begin(struct super_block *sb);
  2735. extern void ext4_resize_end(struct super_block *sb);
  2736. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  2737. #endif /* _EXT4_H */