extcon.h 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * External connector (extcon) class driver
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics
  5. * Author: Donggeun Kim <dg77.kim@samsung.com>
  6. * Author: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
  7. *
  8. * based on switch class driver
  9. * Copyright (C) 2008 Google, Inc.
  10. * Author: Mike Lockwood <lockwood@android.com>
  11. *
  12. * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
  13. * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
  14. * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
  15. *
  16. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  17. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  19. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  20. *
  21. */
  22. #ifndef __LINUX_EXTCON_H__
  23. #define __LINUX_EXTCON_H__
  24. #include <linux/device.h>
  25. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  26. #include <linux/sysfs.h>
  27. #define SUPPORTED_CABLE_MAX 32
  28. #define CABLE_NAME_MAX 30
  29. /*
  30. * The standard cable name is to help support general notifier
  31. * and notifiee device drivers to share the common names.
  32. * Please use standard cable names unless your notifier device has
  33. * a very unique and abnormal cable or
  34. * the cable type is supposed to be used with only one unique
  35. * pair of notifier/notifiee devices.
  36. *
  37. * Please add any other "standard" cables used with extcon dev.
  38. *
  39. * You may add a dot and number to specify version or specification
  40. * of the specific cable if it is required. (e.g., "Fast-charger.18"
  41. * and "Fast-charger.10" for 1.8A and 1.0A chargers)
  42. * However, the notifiee and notifier should be able to handle such
  43. * string and if the notifiee can negotiate the protocol or identify,
  44. * you don't need such convention. This convention is helpful when
  45. * notifier can distinguish but notifiee cannot.
  46. */
  47. enum extcon_cable_name {
  48. EXTCON_USB = 0,
  49. EXTCON_USB_HOST,
  50. EXTCON_TA, /* Travel Adaptor */
  51. EXTCON_FAST_CHARGER,
  52. EXTCON_SLOW_CHARGER,
  53. EXTCON_CHARGE_DOWNSTREAM, /* Charging an external device */
  54. EXTCON_HDMI,
  55. EXTCON_MHL,
  56. EXTCON_DVI,
  57. EXTCON_VGA,
  58. EXTCON_DOCK,
  59. EXTCON_LINE_IN,
  60. EXTCON_LINE_OUT,
  61. EXTCON_MIC_IN,
  62. EXTCON_HEADPHONE_OUT,
  63. EXTCON_SPDIF_IN,
  64. EXTCON_SPDIF_OUT,
  65. EXTCON_VIDEO_IN,
  66. EXTCON_VIDEO_OUT,
  67. EXTCON_MECHANICAL,
  68. };
  69. extern const char extcon_cable_name[][CABLE_NAME_MAX + 1];
  70. struct extcon_cable;
  71. /**
  72. * struct extcon_dev - An extcon device represents one external connector.
  73. * @name: The name of this extcon device. Parent device name is
  74. * used if NULL.
  75. * @supported_cable: Array of supported cable names ending with NULL.
  76. * If supported_cable is NULL, cable name related APIs
  77. * are disabled.
  78. * @mutually_exclusive: Array of mutually exclusive set of cables that cannot
  79. * be attached simultaneously. The array should be
  80. * ending with NULL or be NULL (no mutually exclusive
  81. * cables). For example, if it is { 0x7, 0x30, 0}, then,
  82. * {0, 1}, {0, 1, 2}, {0, 2}, {1, 2}, or {4, 5} cannot
  83. * be attached simulataneously. {0x7, 0} is equivalent to
  84. * {0x3, 0x6, 0x5, 0}. If it is {0xFFFFFFFF, 0}, there
  85. * can be no simultaneous connections.
  86. * @print_name: An optional callback to override the method to print the
  87. * name of the extcon device.
  88. * @print_state: An optional callback to override the method to print the
  89. * status of the extcon device.
  90. * @dev: Device of this extcon.
  91. * @state: Attach/detach state of this extcon. Do not provide at
  92. * register-time.
  93. * @nh: Notifier for the state change events from this extcon
  94. * @entry: To support list of extcon devices so that users can search
  95. * for extcon devices based on the extcon name.
  96. * @lock:
  97. * @max_supported: Internal value to store the number of cables.
  98. * @extcon_dev_type: Device_type struct to provide attribute_groups
  99. * customized for each extcon device.
  100. * @cables: Sysfs subdirectories. Each represents one cable.
  101. *
  102. * In most cases, users only need to provide "User initializing data" of
  103. * this struct when registering an extcon. In some exceptional cases,
  104. * optional callbacks may be needed. However, the values in "internal data"
  105. * are overwritten by register function.
  106. */
  107. struct extcon_dev {
  108. /* Optional user initializing data */
  109. const char *name;
  110. const char **supported_cable;
  111. const u32 *mutually_exclusive;
  112. /* Optional callbacks to override class functions */
  113. ssize_t (*print_name)(struct extcon_dev *edev, char *buf);
  114. ssize_t (*print_state)(struct extcon_dev *edev, char *buf);
  115. /* Internal data. Please do not set. */
  116. struct device dev;
  117. struct raw_notifier_head nh;
  118. struct list_head entry;
  119. int max_supported;
  120. spinlock_t lock; /* could be called by irq handler */
  121. u32 state;
  122. /* /sys/class/extcon/.../cable.n/... */
  123. struct device_type extcon_dev_type;
  124. struct extcon_cable *cables;
  125. /* /sys/class/extcon/.../mutually_exclusive/... */
  126. struct attribute_group attr_g_muex;
  127. struct attribute **attrs_muex;
  128. struct device_attribute *d_attrs_muex;
  129. };
  130. /**
  131. * struct extcon_cable - An internal data for each cable of extcon device.
  132. * @edev: The extcon device
  133. * @cable_index: Index of this cable in the edev
  134. * @attr_g: Attribute group for the cable
  135. * @attr_name: "name" sysfs entry
  136. * @attr_state: "state" sysfs entry
  137. * @attrs: Array pointing to attr_name and attr_state for attr_g
  138. */
  139. struct extcon_cable {
  140. struct extcon_dev *edev;
  141. int cable_index;
  142. struct attribute_group attr_g;
  143. struct device_attribute attr_name;
  144. struct device_attribute attr_state;
  145. struct attribute *attrs[3]; /* to be fed to attr_g.attrs */
  146. };
  147. /**
  148. * struct extcon_specific_cable_nb - An internal data for
  149. * extcon_register_interest().
  150. * @internal_nb: A notifier block bridging extcon notifier
  151. * and cable notifier.
  152. * @user_nb: user provided notifier block for events from
  153. * a specific cable.
  154. * @cable_index: the target cable.
  155. * @edev: the target extcon device.
  156. * @previous_value: the saved previous event value.
  157. */
  158. struct extcon_specific_cable_nb {
  159. struct notifier_block internal_nb;
  160. struct notifier_block *user_nb;
  161. int cable_index;
  162. struct extcon_dev *edev;
  163. unsigned long previous_value;
  164. };
  165. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXTCON)
  166. /*
  167. * Following APIs are for notifiers or configurations.
  168. * Notifiers are the external port and connection devices.
  169. */
  170. extern int extcon_dev_register(struct extcon_dev *edev);
  171. extern void extcon_dev_unregister(struct extcon_dev *edev);
  172. extern int devm_extcon_dev_register(struct device *dev,
  173. struct extcon_dev *edev);
  174. extern void devm_extcon_dev_unregister(struct device *dev,
  175. struct extcon_dev *edev);
  176. extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_extcon_dev(const char *extcon_name);
  177. /*
  178. * Following APIs control the memory of extcon device.
  179. */
  180. extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_dev_allocate(const char **cables);
  181. extern void extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev);
  182. extern struct extcon_dev *devm_extcon_dev_allocate(struct device *dev,
  183. const char **cables);
  184. extern void devm_extcon_dev_free(struct device *dev, struct extcon_dev *edev);
  185. /*
  186. * get/set/update_state access the 32b encoded state value, which represents
  187. * states of all possible cables of the multistate port. For example, if one
  188. * calls extcon_set_state(edev, 0x7), it may mean that all the three cables
  189. * are attached to the port.
  190. */
  191. static inline u32 extcon_get_state(struct extcon_dev *edev)
  192. {
  193. return edev->state;
  194. }
  195. extern int extcon_set_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, u32 state);
  196. extern int extcon_update_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, u32 mask, u32 state);
  197. /*
  198. * get/set_cable_state access each bit of the 32b encoded state value.
  199. * They are used to access the status of each cable based on the cable_name
  200. * or cable_index, which is retrieved by extcon_find_cable_index
  201. */
  202. extern int extcon_find_cable_index(struct extcon_dev *sdev,
  203. const char *cable_name);
  204. extern int extcon_get_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev, int cable_index);
  205. extern int extcon_set_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev, int cable_index,
  206. bool cable_state);
  207. extern int extcon_get_cable_state(struct extcon_dev *edev,
  208. const char *cable_name);
  209. extern int extcon_set_cable_state(struct extcon_dev *edev,
  210. const char *cable_name, bool cable_state);
  211. /*
  212. * Following APIs are for notifiees (those who want to be notified)
  213. * to register a callback for events from a specific cable of the extcon.
  214. * Notifiees are the connected device drivers wanting to get notified by
  215. * a specific external port of a connection device.
  216. */
  217. extern int extcon_register_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb *obj,
  218. const char *extcon_name,
  219. const char *cable_name,
  220. struct notifier_block *nb);
  221. extern int extcon_unregister_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb *nb);
  222. /*
  223. * Following APIs are to monitor every action of a notifier.
  224. * Registrar gets notified for every external port of a connection device.
  225. * Probably this could be used to debug an action of notifier; however,
  226. * we do not recommend to use this for normal 'notifiee' device drivers who
  227. * want to be notified by a specific external port of the notifier.
  228. */
  229. extern int extcon_register_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
  230. struct notifier_block *nb);
  231. extern int extcon_unregister_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
  232. struct notifier_block *nb);
  233. /*
  234. * Following API get the extcon device from devicetree.
  235. * This function use phandle of devicetree to get extcon device directly.
  236. */
  237. extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(struct device *dev, int index);
  238. #else /* CONFIG_EXTCON */
  239. static inline int extcon_dev_register(struct extcon_dev *edev)
  240. {
  241. return 0;
  242. }
  243. static inline void extcon_dev_unregister(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
  244. static inline int devm_extcon_dev_register(struct device *dev,
  245. struct extcon_dev *edev)
  246. {
  247. return -EINVAL;
  248. }
  249. static inline void devm_extcon_dev_unregister(struct device *dev,
  250. struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
  251. static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_dev_allocate(const char **cables)
  252. {
  253. return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
  254. }
  255. static inline void extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
  256. static inline struct extcon_dev *devm_extcon_dev_allocate(struct device *dev,
  257. const char **cables)
  258. {
  259. return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
  260. }
  261. static inline void devm_extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
  262. static inline u32 extcon_get_state(struct extcon_dev *edev)
  263. {
  264. return 0;
  265. }
  266. static inline int extcon_set_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, u32 state)
  267. {
  268. return 0;
  269. }
  270. static inline int extcon_update_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, u32 mask,
  271. u32 state)
  272. {
  273. return 0;
  274. }
  275. static inline int extcon_find_cable_index(struct extcon_dev *edev,
  276. const char *cable_name)
  277. {
  278. return 0;
  279. }
  280. static inline int extcon_get_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev,
  281. int cable_index)
  282. {
  283. return 0;
  284. }
  285. static inline int extcon_set_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev,
  286. int cable_index, bool cable_state)
  287. {
  288. return 0;
  289. }
  290. static inline int extcon_get_cable_state(struct extcon_dev *edev,
  291. const char *cable_name)
  292. {
  293. return 0;
  294. }
  295. static inline int extcon_set_cable_state(struct extcon_dev *edev,
  296. const char *cable_name, int state)
  297. {
  298. return 0;
  299. }
  300. static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_extcon_dev(const char *extcon_name)
  301. {
  302. return NULL;
  303. }
  304. static inline int extcon_register_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
  305. struct notifier_block *nb)
  306. {
  307. return 0;
  308. }
  309. static inline int extcon_unregister_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
  310. struct notifier_block *nb)
  311. {
  312. return 0;
  313. }
  314. static inline int extcon_register_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb *obj,
  315. const char *extcon_name,
  316. const char *cable_name,
  317. struct notifier_block *nb)
  318. {
  319. return 0;
  320. }
  321. static inline int extcon_unregister_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb
  322. *obj)
  323. {
  324. return 0;
  325. }
  326. static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(struct device *dev,
  327. int index)
  328. {
  329. return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
  330. }
  331. #endif /* CONFIG_EXTCON */
  332. #endif /* __LINUX_EXTCON_H__ */